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Entrepreneurship ACC Exam Review 1
Rule(s) to keep cash flowing include
Positive reasons to be an entrepreneur include:
Entrepreneurship ACC Exam Review 1
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1
Positive reasons to be an entrepreneur include:
fulfillment
independence
all of the above
control over compensation
2
Rule(s) to keep cash flowing include
Keep large inventories to avoid ever having a shortage
Collect cash as soon as possible
None of the above
Check & reconcile cash monthly or quarterly
3
Cost of services sold is:
cost of selling one additional unit of an intangible service
the cost of selling one more unit of a tangible product
fixed cost
labor cost
4
As a sole proprietorship, you sell tangible products to the public at retail. You need to pay
Self-employment tax
Sales tax
Sales tax & self-employment tax
Services tax
5
Private businesses operating in an environment with little government interference is the ____.
socialism
communism
impossible to distinguish from an oligopoly
free enterprise system
6
An organization's target market is:
who it wishes to serve or sell to
where they plan to sell targets
not an essential part of a business plan
the group of customers who cannot afford its products
7
An organization should use integrated marketing communications for success to:
reinforce the business' unique selling proposition
raise the ROR on new machinery
help the marketing department avoid layoffs
imagine marketing communications success
8
When a customer is dissatisfied, the sales person is a javelin catcher. Customer can provide:
opportunity to learn how to deal with difficult customers
a tremendous source of frustration
information that sales is just not your cup of tea
invaluable market research
9
Assets that will take more than one year to use are called ____
Long-term assets
Current assets
Liquid cash
Liquid assets
10
Your Client Relationship Management (CRM) database can provide you with:
more tasks assigned by your marketing manager
contact info & expensive marketing tools
none of the above
the information to delight your customers
11
Finding a location to sell water with no other vendors is maximizing which of the 4 P's?
product
promotion
price
place
12
An income statement shows whether the difference between revenues and expenses is a profit or a
breakeven
net profit
semi-loss
loss
13
____ are the amounts of inventory and work-in-progress kept to guarantee service levels
Minimum-maximum balance
Safety stock levels
Sufficiency levels
Minimum lots
14
If an employee violates company rules you should
Warn them verbally only
Give them written notification immediately & get a signature
Ignore the behavior
Wait until their performance review to deal with the problem
15
If you are a small business owner looking for a loan, a bank will expect you to_____.
Find equity investors to spread the bank's risk
Guarantee that you will be responsible for the business loan
Incorporate in order to avoid taxation
Incorporate in order to maximize cash flow
16
When looking for trends & determining what competitors are doing, you are performing:
industry research
espionage
search engine optimization
consumer dialogue management
17
Which two categories below are used for business costs?
gross and net
fixed and variable
cost of goods sold and administrative
materials & labor
18
Net worth is another name for
Both A & B
Book value
Cash Value
Owner's equity
19
____ is the details of what a business will provide their customers and how it is priced.
The target market
The customer base
The prosecution capability
The offer
20
Part of providing great service is
providing great service after the sale
Insisting that clients will give you referrals
providing employee's who don't understand your product
making the sale as quickly as possible and moving on
21
____ will tell you how long it will take to earn enough profit to cover your startup investment
Return on sales
Payback
Return on sales
ROI
22
The cost structure of your business is:
the unique selling proposition of your competitor
the competitive offer for your organization
the cost of doing business for your organization
detailed in your reorganization
23
Because of the potential difficulties partnerships can have it is important to
Have a formal partnership agreement
Focus on the positives and ignore the potential problems
You don't need a formal agreement if you trust eachother
Understand your liability is limited to your % of ownership
24
An item that exists in nature, is made by people, or you can touch is a ___.
product
trans-tangible resource
none of the above
service
25
Generally your product will do the best in a store if it has the best:
lifestyle marketing
shelf placement
buzz marketing
guerilla marketing
26
A bill or statement that details the product or service sold and the cost
Invoice
Statement
Proposal
Consequential Report
27
Cash itself or items that could be quickly turned into cash or will be used within a year
Liquid assets
Liquid cash
Current assets
Long-term assets
28
A potential customer compares what you provide with what your competitor can they are reviewing
the action plan
unique selling proposition
cost of goods
the competitive offer
29
The failure of a signatory to perform as agreed on a contract is ______.
Always resolved in Small Claims Court
Breach of contract
Estoeppel
Habeas corpus
30
Kickstarter.co, GiveForward.com, are places to provide ______ for your venture.
Debt financing
Crowd funding
A miracle
Equity financing
31
Part of the business plan which describes how the business is going to promote its products
financing plan
marketing plan
construction plan
diagnostic plan
32
The main disadvantage of corporations is that corporate income is
Taxed 3 times
Taxed only once
Subject to double taxation
High
33
The system that produces and distributes the wealth of a country is called _____.
the economy
the government
free enterprise
the justice system
34
There are two categories of variable costs
Interests & taxes paid
Net variable costs & cost of goods sold
Gross costs & net variable costs
Cost of goods sold & other variable costs
35
Entrepreneurs invest time, energy, or money into a venture because they expect
ROG
Satisfaction
A return of money
Both A & B
36
To understand how many units you need to sell to neither make a profit or a loss you should do
a break-even analysis
labor cost
a cost plus calculation
none of the above
37
When a buyer is willing to let you pay in February for merchandise you receive in November
Equity financing
Vendor financing
A capital infusion
A streak of good luck
38
In today's business climate the use of calling, texting, and voicemails are
Extremely important, can be a big asset in creating an image
An excellent way to avoid a skip-trace
Becoming obsolete
An expense most businesses cant afford
39
If you are telling consumers Goodyear Tires' durability can save them $$, you are describing a
product line
focus
benefit
market sustainability tool
40
When transactions are recorded as cash paid out or received, the ____ method is being used.
Cash Register
Accrual
Cash Accounting
Balance Sheet
41
Where others see problems, entrepreneurs recognize:
inevitable
an opportunity
a challenge
a problem
42
The most important guideline to be a good employer is
Get the right people
Provide lackluster training
Empower every employee to give them control over their work
Provide a competitive salary
43
Group of people interested in buying a product, can afford it, and can do so legally is called
forum
market
strategy
market flux
44
A key element in the success of a business is its ability to:
ignoring what consumers want and need
ignore the customers who complain
delight its customers
be the high cost leader with inferior service to save money
45
Effective ways to recruit outstanding applicants is
Recruit at community colleges
To provide internships and hire the ones who perform best
Read the Wall Street Journal newsmaker section
Both A & B
46
A burn rate is _____
Number of days a business can survive without sales
Amount of cash a business burns on rent per month
Number of months a business can survive without sales
Monthly costs that can be spent before running out of cash
47
Remainder of revenues minus fixed costs, variable costs, and taxes is:
net income before tax
net profit without tax
net profit after tax
gross profit after cost of goods
48
When describing what makes you special you would want to include:
your inexperience
what differentiates your from your competitors
none of the above
your favorite color
49
______ is the management of sourcing, procuring, production, and logistics from start to end
The Production-Distribution Chain
Supply Chain Management
Supply Channel
Total Quality Management
50
Disadvantages of a Sole Proprietorship include
It may be difficult to raise funds for this type of entity
Both A & C
Owners can make a quick decision
No way to limit personal legal and fiscal responsibility
51
When you understand your willingness to sustain a loss you understand your
Risk tolerance
Risk aversion
Risk acceptance
Risk allowance
52
Once a business begins to grow, an entrepreneur needs to keep an eye on _____
Working capital
None of the above
The operating ratio
Capital assets
53
Fixed Operating Costs _______.
are secured and paid by a financial institution
are not direct costs of creating each product
are included in COGS
include expenses like the shipping and handling
54
Research carried out indirectly through existing resources that are available is called ____.
literature analysis
postsecondary research
primary research
secondary research
55
A _____ is a document that thoroughly explains a business idea and how it will be carried out.
marketing plan
analysis
resume
business plan
56
What is important about your product or service is:
it is priced about its value
People love your product & you continue to make them happy
your competitior thinks it is cool
should not matter to your potential customers
57
When you always identify and implement changes to better meet the needs of customers
A futile effort to progress
Unnecessary spending unless budgeted for
Total profit management
Continuous improvement
58
When a company pays an investor a share of it is called a _____.
Stock
Return
Bribe
Dividend
59
A transaction between two parties who agree to trade cash for a product or service is:
involuntary exchange
government cooperation
voluntary exchange
gambling and chance
60
When a business details how it will provide products to customers it is describing:
prosecution plan
target market
production and delivery capability
offer
61
Keeping numerical records or money flow of your business is called _____.
Reconciliation
Cash Flow Analysis
Accounting
Cost Analysis
62
A loan document that is a written promise to pay a specific sum of money before a certain date
Interest only note
A pre-demand note
Promissory note
Principal only note
63
Percentage of value of an asset subtracted each year until the value is zero to reflect wear
reduction
inventory
depreciation
deductible
64
501 or non profit corporations
Need to generate revenue to cover its expenses
Do not have legal liability
Can't make a profit
Pay dividends more often than for-profit corporations
65
When dividing the cost of goods sold from the balance sheet by average inventory you find the
income statement
balance sheet
cash flow statement
inventory turnover ratio
66
When you ___ you not only increase your effectiveness you make it more worth while
Increase work-time and decrease creative thinking time
Reward yourself and those close to you
Work 24/7
Allow yourself minimal play-time
67
A way to gain the trust and support of your suppliers is to
Pay bills when you can afford it
Pay your bills before the supplier sends you to collection
Pay your bills on time, everytime
It is your cash, pay it whenever you want
68
When you hire someone who does not work out, even after repeated attempts to fix the problem
It's best to let the staff member go as humanely as possible
Keep them employed because someday it will get better
Get them to do something wrong them fire them
Tell them it is your way or the highway
69
Organizations who are successful & make marketing research an integral part of their business:
make it an ongoing part of their operations and culture
use only primary research
only do market research occasionally
only use secondary research
70
One of the key elements in making a business more successful is to increase its
Consequential algorithm
Negative cash flows
Operating efficiency
None of the above
71
The set of actions that produce goods and services is called _____.
Operations
Manufacturing
Processing
Shipping
72
Promoting a brand through the internet that facilitates your message to each individual
viral marketing
incandescence
database marketing
narcondrium concept marketing
73
When you want to
quickly
describe your business you would give your:
elevator pitch
comprehensive marketing plan
puffed up story
complete mission, vision, and goals presentation
74
The % of value of an asset subtracted each year until the value becomes 0
Deductible
Inventory
Reduction
Deprecation
75
Changes made to adapt a rented property for a particular business are
Are always the responsibility of the property owner
A waste of money
All of the above
Leasehold improvement
76
Which of the following are areas for a business concept tested in a feasibility analysis:
none of the above
defeasibility of the cash flow
financial feasibility
how your concepts did
77
A company may show a profit and have a negative cash flow; ____ and profit are not the same
debit
cash
credit
inventory
78
Important reasons to keep good records every day include
Only A & B are correct
Will guarantee you will never lose any money to theft
You will be able to make more accurate projections
Providing that payments have been made to vendors
79
Communicating a competitive advantage of how a product differs & what makes you special is:
data mining
positioning
feedback analysis
buzz intensive viral marketing
80
Group of individuals who love your company and communicate together on a regular basis:
flash mob
community
employee forum
media group
81
The break-even point is:
impossible to calculate for products
double entry bookkeeping analysis
ultimate goal of an organization
the moment when volume of sales covers the fixed costs
82
When a CPA does a tax return for a client they are providing a:
intangible product
tangible product
service
product
83
Observing potential customers behavior and buying patterns in a non-scientific way is called:
secondary research
primary research
shoe leather marketing research
quantitative analytics
84
A _______ and position description for all key personnel should be included in a business plan.
complete criminal record
resume
fictional depiction
particulum
85
When you compare your company's performance against that of businesses in the same industry
Profiling Protocol
Quality comparison
Benchmarking
Quality Deployment
86
When selecting a location for your retail facility you should
Disregard if the location is convenient for customers
Ignore availability of appropriate signage for your business
Make sure there is sufficient parking for your customers
Disregard the current liability and security
87
An entrepreneur who relies too much on equity investments from outside investors
none of the above
may have increased interest charges
may loose control of the company
may have the promissory note called on them
88
When you are making a go/no go decision you should conduct
feasibility analysis
quasi-scientific phenomenon
marketplace
sufficiency process
89
Services are intangible, meaning ________.
you can sell them
you can touch them
you can't actually touch them
you can see them
90
Whatever you can do better than your competition to enable your business success is your:
competitive advantage
ability to confuse customers who will buy your product
indirect cohesion process
ability to provide bad service and outdo the competition
91
What unique feature and benefit sets a company apart from its competition:
action plan
cost basis
competitive offer
unique selling proposition
92
Advantages of a Sole Proprietorship include
Registration is relative in expensive
It may be difficult to raise funds for this type of entity
Both A & B are correct
It is easy to start
93
The greater the potential reward, _______.
The risker the investment is likely to be
The less risky the investment is likely to be
The more the investment is likely to cost
The longer it will take to show a return
94
To protect your business or property from disaster you should buy _______.
A premium
Insurance
A deductible
Security services
95
The value of what must be given up in order to obtain something else is:
next-investment cost
marginal cost
opportunity cost
cost of goods sold
96
Plan for how a business performs to surpass its competitors by proving what makes it special is
strategy
unnecessary
performance
tacit rejection
97
The symbol "c" is used to indicate protect authors original work and is called _____.
Electronic right
Patent
Trademark
Copyright
98
Relying primarily on debt financing is very dangerous for a company because ___.
Creditors can sabotage a business by refusing to lend money
It can be very stressful for the owners, causing mistakes
Creditors can force a company into bankruptcy or take it
Creditors can gain a majority share and take it over
99
The nature of a business' cash flows are susceptible to
Both A & B
Normal cash flow cycles
Seasonal cash flow cycle
None of the above
100
An investor who invests money into your business in exchange for equity receives _____
A monthly dividend out of the business profits
Liability for any debt the business incurs
A share of ownership of the business
Anual dividens
101
Boilerplate language is
Written by lawyers so it must be okay
The same for everybody and always protects both sides
Limited liability assurance
A standard format for a specific type of legal agreement
102
If you were generating publicity through public speaking or networking you would be employing:
superficial marketing
direct marketing
public relations
fraud upon the public
103
Entrepreneurs use a(n) _____ to track assets and liabilities
cash flow statement
income statement
profit and loss
balance sheet
104
Someone who wants your product and can afford it is
A prospect
A customer
An interested party
A consumer
105
Shared beliefs, values, and attitudes among employees can be described as the organization's
Venture capital quotient
Details provided employee staff manual
Culture
Corporate strategic platitude
106
Development & use of strategies for generating interest in a product to customers is:
salesmanship
monopoly
operational tactics
marketing
107
An exclusive right, granted by the government, to produce, use, and sell an invention
Copyright
Trademark
None of the above
Patent
108
There are two categories of variable costs: ________.
interest and taxes paid
cost of goods sold and other variable costs
gross costs and net variable costs
net variable costs and cost of goods sold
109
An organization's behavior and action should be guided by its:
mission statement
vision statement
vendetta
core values
110
Something you own that has monetary value is a
Cash Float
Miracle
Asset
Liability
111
____ is essential for initial investment, ongoing operations, and growth
Cash
Accurate Ledgers
Inventory
Profit
112
If you are paid a specific amount of money weekly or monthly by a company you are being paid
A commission
A salary
A dividend
A bonanza
113
Revenue, costs of goods sold, & gross profit, are among parts of which kind of financial report
Balance Sheet
Cross tracking manager's report
Income Statement
Cash flow statement