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Chemical Reactions Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Chemical Reactions Review
Chemical Reactions Review
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1
A number in a chemical formula that tells the number of atoms in a molecule or compound.
formula
coefficient
subscript
product
2
An uncombined element replaces an element that is part of a compound.
synthesis reaction
single replacement rxn
decomposition rxn
double replacement rxn
3
Energy is absorbed into a substance.
exothermic reaction
product
subscript
endothermic reaction
4
A complex substance breaks down into two or more simpler substances.
double replacement rxn
decomposition rxn
synthesis rxn
single replacement rxn
5
Two or more simple substances combine to forma a new, more complex substance.
double replacement rxn
single replacement rx
synthesis rxn
decomposition rxn
6
A combination of symbols that shows the ratio of elements in a compound.
chemical equation
chemical reaction
formula
product
7
What is a molecule?
two or more products bonded together
two or more atoms bonded together
two or more elements bonded together
8
What is a solid that is formed from a mixture of two liquids?
gas
energy change
precipitation
color change
9
In the equation 2Na + Cl
2
--> 2NaCl, what is the product?
2NaCl
Cl2
2Na
10
A substance that enters into a chemical reaction.
product
subscript
formula
reactant
11
A substance formed as a result of a chemical reaction.
reaction
formula
product
reactant
12
Energy is released from a substance.
endothermic reaction
product
formula
exothermic reaction
13
A compost pile releases heat due to chemical reactions involving nitrogen. These reactions are:
decomposition
synthesis
exothermic
endothermic
14
Different atoms in different compounds replace each other.
synthesis reaction
double replacement rxn
decomposition rxn
single replacement rxn
15
What is a change in matter that we look for in a chemical reaction?
change in the substance (properties)
color change
gas production
precipitation
16
When there are two or more products in a chemical reaction they are separated by what?
minus sign (-)
plus sign (+)
multiplication sign (X)
17
Which law states the amount of matter involved in a chemical reaction does not change?
Law of Physics
Law of Conservation of Mass
Law of chemical Reactions
Law of Chemistry
18
A change in matter that produces one or more new substances.
coefficient
chemical equation
chemical reaction
product
19
A number placed in front of a chemical formula in a chemical equation.
endothermic reaction
subscript
coefficient
exothermic reaction
20
What is an element?
compounds bonded
different elements bonded together
pure atoms