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The Americans Ch. 21 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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The Americans Ch. 21 Review
The Americans Ch. 21 Review
29 terms
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civil rights movement US history
Flashcards
29 cards
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Questions
29
Answers
1
To put pressure on the federal government 250,000 people congregated on the Mall in August 1963
March on Washington
Freedom Rides
Sit ins
Freedom Summer
2
Radical political party founded in 1966 to fight police brutality in ghettos
Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
Nation of Islam
Black Panthers
3
Introduced by Pres. Kennedy, fostered and pushed by Pres. Johnson the Civil Rights Act of 1964
gave African Americans citizenship and the right to vote
prohibited discrimination based on race, religion, or gender
outlawed segregation in public facilities
forbade states to pass black codes
4
Special efforts made to hire or enroll special groups that have experienced discrimination
black power
integration
segregation
affirmative action
5
This landmark Supreme Court decision handed down on May 17, 1954 struck down school segregation
Morgan v. Virginia
Dred Scott v. Sandford
Brown v. Board of Education
Plessy v. Fergusson
6
Who is this West student?
Solodar
De Grassi Tyson
Nalbandian
Einstein
7
Formed to "carry on non-violent crusades against the evils of second class citizenship."
Student Non-Violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC)
Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
Southern Poverty Law Center (SPLC)
American Civil Liberties Union (ACLU)
8
The personal rights of the individual citizen, in most countries upheld by law.
Civil Rights
Human Rights
Natural Rights
Miranda Rights
9
Use of direct action (i.e., demonstration/strike) in opposition to or support of a cause.
black power
de jure segregation
social activism
social justice
10
Another important result of the civil rights movement was the Civil Rights Act of 1968 which
gave citizenship to African Americans
ended discrimination in housing
ended segregated facilities
eliminated literacy tests when voting
11
In 1960 African Americans protesters sat at segregated lunch counters and waited to be served.
Freedom Rides
Mass Meeting
Children's March
Sit Ins
12
American service agency founded to eliminate racial segregation and discrimination
National Urban League
Congress of Racial Equality
Nation of Islam
Black Panthers
13
Civil rights activists who were part of an integrated bus ride across the South were known as
Freedom Fighters
Freedom Riders
Freedom Writers
Freedom Activists
14
A member of the NAACP and a lawyer, he argued and won 29 of 32 cases before the Supreme Court.
W.E.B. DuBois
Thurgood Marshall
Martin Luther King, Sr.
John Lewis
15
A self-taught man he urged his followers to take control of their communities, culture, & jobs
Malcolm X
Fred Shuttlesworth
Martin Luther King, Jr
John Lewis
16
This form of segregation is segregation by law
de magne
de puris
de jure
de facto
17
Name for various ideologies aimed at achieving self-determination for African descendants
Racial Equality
Beloved Community
Civil Rights
Black Power
18
In 1965 he became the first African American to serve on the Supreme Court
Martin Luther King, Jr.
John Lewis
Julian Bond
Thurgood Marshall
19
The distribution of wealth, opportunities, and privilege in a society
Miranda Rights
Social Justice
Civil Rights
Natural Rights
20
In 1964 SNCC and CORE began registering as many African Americans to vote as they could during
March on Washington
Freedom Rides
Freedom Summer
Sit ins
21
Militant leader of SNCC, clashed with MLK Jr over how the civil rights movement should be run
Stokley Carmichael
Bobby Seale
Malcolm X
Huey Newton
22
To gain a seat in Mississippi's all-white delegation to 1964 Democratic National Convention
Fannie Lou Farmer spoke, asking to be included as delegate
Rosa Parks was given a seat as a delegate
SNCC and CORE collected voter registrations
Martin Luther King Jr gave his "I Have A Dream" speech
23
Congress finally passed Johnson's Voting Rights Act of 1968 which
eliminated literacy tests which had disqualified some voters
emancipated African Americans south of the Mason-Dixon Line
gave African Americans the right to vote
told local officials to enroll voters disqualified by feds
24
This form of segregation exists by practice or custom
de puris
de facto
de monte
de jure
25
Elected leader of the Montgomery Improvement Assoc. he ran the bus boycott
Ralph Abernathy
Martin Luther King, Jr.
Fred Shuttlesworth
A Philip Randolph
26
Air Force veteran who won a federal court case to enroll at all-white University of Mississippi
James Meredith
John Lewis
Emmett Till
Melba Pattillo Beals
27
Religious group combining elements of traditional Islam with black nationalist ideas.
Nation of Islam
Black Power
CORE (Congress of Racial Equality)
Civil Rights Movement
28
This group was formed to study the causes of urban violence.
Kerner Commission
Black Panthers
Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)
Nation of Islam
29
On Dec 1, 1955, this colored seamstress was arrested for refusing to give up her seat on a bus
Elizabeth Eckford
Rosa Parks
Loretta King
Dorothy Cotton