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NCIDQ Chapter 22: Communication Methods Flashcards | StudBud
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NCIDQ Chapter 22: Communication Methods
NCIDQ Chapter 22: Communication Methods
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1
Very specific presentation where exact dims of floor plan are set and FF&E & materials/finishes have been selected
Concept Design Presentation
Programming Presentation
Schematic Design Presentation
Design Development Presentation
2
Axonometric type where two of the principal axes are equally foreshortened.
Isometric Drawing
Trimetric Drawing
Diametric Drawings
Orthographic Drawing
3
What are the goals of the final programming report?
To finalized analysis of the existing space so schematic layouts can begin
Elicit client comments of conclusions & get approval so design can proceed
To review code requirements with client & consultants so layouts can begin
To have the client approve final plan layouts to start documentation
4
Which type of plan is typically planned in 1" = 1'-0" scale?
Door, Cabinet, Furniture, and Similar Details
Simple Details (Not often Used)
Ceiling Details, Simple Cabinet Details
Cabinet Details, Other Complex Details
5
Uses Orthographic projection so that a three-dimensional object may be represented in two dimensions.
Roof Plan
Orthographic Drawings
Floor Plan
Orthographic Projection
6
Shows one plane of an object in true shape & scale with third dimension indicated by lines at fixed angle to true plane
Oblique Drawings
Perspective Drawings
Axonometric Drawings
Orthographic Drawings
7
In practice, all three principal axes are scaled equally and at true length
Isometric Drawing
Trimetric Drawing
Orthographic Drawing
Diametric Drawings
8
Drawing that gives the most accurate two dimensional representation of the three dimensional world.
Oblique Drawings
Axonometric Drawings
Orthographic Drawings
Perspective Drawings
9
What is included in a depiction of space adjacencies for the Programming Report?
Detailed graph of space needs, FF&E inventory, Other detailed survey info
Adjacency matrices, bubble diagrams, stacking diagrams (if needed)
Arch space configuration, struct. mech. elec. and life safety requirements
Existing Staff, Workflow Analysis, Equip. needs, space needs w. circulation
10
What does E say?
Horizon Line
Sight Lines
True Height Lines
Station Point
11
What does H say?
True Height Lines
Station Point
Point of True Height Line
Parallel
12
2-point persp: Only line on perspective drawing where vert. dimensions can be directly scaled, assumed to be @ eye level
Height Line
Horizon Line
Vanishing Points
Picture Plane
13
Which type of plan is typically planned in full size scale?
Cabinet Details, Other Complex Details
Ceiling Details, Simple Cabinet Details
Very Complex Details
Door, Cabinet, Furniture, and Similar Details
14
In two-point Perspective: The point from which an object is being viewed
Vanishing Point
Picture Plane
Station Point
Horizon Line
15
What does I say?
Horizon Line
True Height Lines
Sight Lines
Station Point
16
Created when the point of view is at a normal eye level and is not perpendicular to any plane of the object.
Isometric Drawings
two-point perspective
Oblique Drawings
One-point perspective
17
Indicates feet and fractions of a foot using scales such as 1"=40ft or 1"=100ft.
Architect's Scale
Metric Scale
Graphic Scale
Engineer's Scale
18
Scale category showing accurate proportion and true relationships between objects of different sizes.
Graphic Scales
Engineer's Scale
Metric Scale
Architect's Scale
19
What two elements of a two-point perspective drawing are used to form the back edge of a building?
Horizon Line and Picture Plane
Picture Plane and Height Line
Vanishing Points and Horizon Line
Height Line and Vanishing Points
20
When does a programming presentation require a formal, written programming report and one of more formal presentations?
When there are multiple consultants involved in the project
In small projects that have a single decision maker
When only an architect or minor consultant is required for a project
In large projects that have multiple corporate clients
21
Axonometric type where all three of the principal axes are foreshortened
Trimetric Drawing
Orthographic Drawing
Diametric Drawings
Isometric Drawing
22
Models used by ID as aid to understand 3D aspects of space & made in variety of ways. 1/4" and 1/2" scales are most used
Presentation Model
Study Model/Working Model
Adjacency Model
Mockups
23
For convince this axonometric drawing is given an angle, such as 15* to used for the two horizontal axes
Diametric Drawings
Trimetric Drawing
Isometric Drawing
Orthographic Drawing
24
Uses fractions of inch to represent ft/in. 1 of most common types is 12" triangular scale, has 12 diff scales on 6 sides
Graphic Scale
Metric Scale
Engineer's Scale
Architect's Scale
25
Horiz. plane is a parallelogram, floor plans and other planes must be redrawn at 30* angle to include the 3rd dimensions
Orthographic Drawing
Diametric Drawings
Trimetric Drawing
Isometric Drawing
26
In a section drawing, voids are left blank, and then lines separating the solid from void, drawn very heavy are known as
Preferential Lines
Dimetric Lines
Dictation Lines
Profile Lines
27
Which type of plan is typically planned in 1/16" = 1'-0" scale?
Floor Plans, Simple Interior Elevations, Building Sections
Complex Interior Elevations, Complex Building Sections
Typical Floor Plans
Floor plans of very large buildings
28
What does C say?
True Height Line
Parallel
Point of True Height Line
Plan Projection of Picture Plane (PP)
29
Which type of plan is typically planned in 1-1/2" = 1'-0" scale?
Ceiling Details, Simple Cabinet Details
Door, Cabinet, Furniture, and Similar Details
Simple Details (Not often Used)
Cabinet Details, Other Complex Details
30
Vertical lines are drawn at full scale while other 2 foreshortened axes are drawn at arbitrary three-fourth actual scale
Isometric Drawing
Trimetric Drawing
Diametric Drawings
Orthographic Drawing
31
Which type of plan is typically planned in 3/8" = 1'-0" scale?
Enlarged Floor Plans, Full Wall Sections
Floor Plans, Simple Interior Elevations, Building Sections
Complex Interior Elevations, Complex Building Sections
Enlarged Floor Plans, Very Complex Elevations
32
In oblique drawings, what scale are the vert. lines scaled in to prevent the drawing from looking disproportional?
1/2 to 2/3 scale of the true plane
1/2 to 3/4 scale of the true plane
1/4 to 7/8 scale of the true plane
1/4 to 3/8 scale of the true plane
33
Which type of plan is typically planned in 3" = 1'-0" scale?
Simple Details (Not often Used)
Ceiling Details, Simple Cabinet Details
Door, Cabinet, Furniture, and Similar Details
Cabinet Details, Other Complex Details
34
Presentation that gives last chance for client to make changes w/out adversely affecting the project's cost and schedule
Schematic Design Presentation
Design Development Presentation
Programming Presentation
Concept Design Presentation
35
Used when a project is represented with SI (metric) units. Scales are graduated in proportions such as 1:50 1:10. 1:5
Metric Scale
Engineer's Scale
Architect's Scale
Graphic Scale
36
A web-based presentation is developed and made available to the audience whenever it is convenient to view it
Virtual Presentation
Convenience Presentation
Internet Presentation
Face-to-Face Presentation
37
A view of an object inclined to the picture plane so that the three principal axes are foreshortened.
Axonometric Drawings
Oblique Drawings
Orthographic Drawings
Perspective Drawings
38
In two-point Perspective: A horizontal lines is drawn near the back edge of the plan
Station Point
Picture Plane
Horizon Line
Vanishing Point
39
What does J say?
Right Vanishing Point (RPL)
Horizon Line
Left Vanishing Point (VPL)
Sight Lines
40
2-point persp: Where line of picture plane touches plan drawing, vert. line is projected down to intersect horizon line
Horizon Line
Height Line
Picture Plane
Vanishing Points
41
T/F: The final design presentation is the last chance to receive any corrections the client may have.
Changes can be made during the construction document phase
True
True (According to the book)
Changes can be made during the construction administration phase
42
What can be used to shorten the time required to produce perspective drawings?
Perspective Penciled Line Work Graphic
A Two-Point Perspective Layout
A True Shape Elevation Oblique Pattern
Pre-printed Perspective Grids
43
Which type of plan is typically planned in 1/8" = 1'-0" scale?
Floor plans of very large buildings
Complex Interior Elevations, Complex Building Sections
Floor Plans, Simple Interior Elevations, Building Sections
Typical Floor Plans
44
What is included in an analysis of existing space for the Programming Report?
Arch space configuration, struct. mech. elec. and life safety requirements
Existing Staff, Workflow Analysis, Equip. needs, space needs w. circulation
Adjacency matrices, bubble diagrams, stacking diagrams (if needed)
Detailed graph of space needs, FF&E inventory, Other detailed survey info
45
Full-sized representations of a portion of a design. Can be made of small elements such as FF&E or entire room
Working Model
Presentation Model
Mockups
Study Model
46
A floor plan is as if a horizontal cut were made through a building about __ft above the floor.
6ft
4ft
3ft
5ft
47
Which type of plan is typically planned in 1/4" = 1'-0" scale?
Floor Plans, Simple Interior Elevations, Building Sections
Enlarged Floor Plans, Full Wall Sections
Enlarged Floor Plans, Very Complex Elevations
Complex Interior Elevations, Complex Building Sections
48
Which of the following is not required to be used in a programming report?
Preliminary Millwork designs and FF&E selections for spatial awareness
Code Requirements
Space Adjacencies
Summary of Space needs
49
3D view of an object where one plane of the object is parallel to the picture plane while the axis is oblique
Axonometric Drawings
Oblique Drawings
Orthographic Drawings
Perspective Drawings
50
3D view of an object where the object is tilted in relation to a picture plane (rather than tilted to the picture plane)
Orthographic Drawing
Trimetric Drawing
Isometric Drawing
Diametric Drawings
51
What does G say?
9'-0"
True Height Line
Parallel
5'-0"
52
Scale category describing the ratio of a measuring unit to the full size item it represents.
Architect's Scale
Metric Scale
Engineer's Scale
Graphic Scales
53
Perspective view when the point of view is perpendicular to one of the planes of the object
Oblique Drawings
two-point perspective
One-point perspective
Isometric Drawings
54
What does B say?
Parallel
Point of True Height Line
True Height Line
Plan Projection of Picture Plane (PP)
55
Which of the following is not required to be used in a programming report?
Budget and Schedule Requirements
Goals and Objectives of the Programming Report
Programming Concepts
Analysis of Existing Space
56
What is included in a summary of spaces for the Programming Report?
Detailed graph of space needs, FF&E inventory, Other detailed survey info
Existing Staff, Workflow Analysis, Equip. needs, space needs w. circulation
Adjacency matrices, bubble diagrams, stacking diagrams (if needed)
Arch space configuration, struct. mech. elec. and life safety requirements
57
View of object seen as if viewer's line of sight were equally perpendicular to every point on the nearest face of object
Graphic Model Drawings
Orthographic Projection
Perspective Drawings
Orthographic Drawings
58
Which type of plan is typically planned in half full size scale?
Ceiling Details, Simple Cabinet Details
Cabinet Details, Other Complex Details
Very Complex Details
Door, Cabinet, Furniture, and Similar Details
59
What does D say?
Parallel
Point of True Height Line
True Height Line
Plan Projection of Picture Plane (PP)
60
Advantage of using is existing orthographic floor plan can be used as w/out any redrawing, plan is tilted as desired
Orthographic Drawings
Axonometric Drawings
Oblique Drawings
Perspective Drawings
61
Points where horizon lines meets vert. lines projected from above determined by station point and object's parallel axes
Vanishing Points
Horizon Line
Height Line
Picture Plane
62
T/F: Client approval is required before the designers begins the construction documents portion of the project.
True
The designer can begin CDs once final presentation has been approved
63
Which type of plan is typically planned in 3/4" = 1'-0" scale?
Enlarged Floor Plans, Very Complex Elevations
Enlarged Floor Plans, Full Wall Sections
Ceiling Details, Simple Cabinet Details
Simple Details (Not often Used)
64
T/F: Each individual drawing should have its scale listed below the title of the drawing.
Scales only need to be noted in title blocks or if individual the keynote
True
65
What type of communication method is the below diagram showing?
Floor Plan Drawings
Orthographic Projection
Orthographic Drawings
Perspective Drawings
66
What is included in the appendices for the Programming Report?
Detailed graph of space needs, FF&E inventory, Other detailed survey info
Existing Staff, Workflow Analysis, Equip. needs, space needs w. circulation
Adjacency matrices, bubble diagrams, stacking diagrams (if needed)
Arch space configuration, struct. mech. elec. and life safety requirements
67
What does A say?
Right Vanishing Point (RPL)
Horizon Line
Left Vanishing Point (VPL)
Sight Lines
68
In two-point perspective: Represents the place where the earth meets the sky just as in the real three dimensional world
Picture Plane
Horizon Line
Height Line
Vanishing Points
69
Detailed models that accurately represent FF&E, colors, & details. Most often used for final formal client presentations
Working Model
Study Model
Presentation Model
Mockups
70
Type of scale: When used measurement of scale isnt dependent on having scale instrument it can change in size w/ drawing
An Architectural Scale
An engineer's Scale
A Metric Scale
A graphic scale
71
Which type of plan is typically planned in 1/2" = 1'-0" scale?
Simple Details (Not often Used)
Ceiling Details, Simple Cabinet Details
Enlarged Floor Plans, Very Complex Elevations
Enlarged Floor Plans, Full Wall Sections
72
What does F say?
True Height Lines
Parallel
Point of True Height Line
Station Point
73
All lines of projection from object are oblique to picture plane. Vert. axis and 2 horiz. axis from 30* angles on paper
Isometric Drawing
Trimetric Drawing
Diametric Drawings
Orthographic Drawing
74
The apparent diminishing size of objects as they get farther from the eye
Perspective
Convergence
Vanishing
Repose
75
A type of scale: A band of alternating light and dark portions each of which represents a certain length.
A Metric Scale
An engineer's Scale
An Architectural Scale
A graphic scale
76
Which type of architectural scales should never be used?
3/8" and 1" scales
3/32" and 3/16" Scales
15/16" and 7/8" Scales
1/16" and 1/8" scales
