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Duplicate of PIB/NCE Trivia Review
Duplicate of PIB/NCE Trivia Review
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PIB & NCE Trivia Night
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1
According to Erikson, the primary development crisis of the adolescent is to establish:
autonomy
identity
trust
integrity
2
___ refers to 1 licensing or certification agency agreeing to accept standards of another:
reimbursement
reciprocity
professional courtesy
goodwill
3
The function of the existentially oriented counselor is
to understand the client’s subjective world
to explore the client’s past history in detail
develop a treatment plan that can be objectively appraised
to challenge the client’s irrational beliefs
4
Adler emphasized that people wish to belong. This is known as
social connectedness
the collective unconscious
superiority
animus
5
A client's symptoms suggest fear of flying. You haven't worked w someone who's afraid of flying
continue to work with your client but seek supervision
terminate & enroll in continuing ed course on fear of flying
refer client to counselor w experience treating this phobia
do joint counseling until you review lit on fear of flying
6
When a client becomes aware of a factor in his or her life that was previously unknown
confrontation
individual psychology
transference neurosis
insight
7
You are conducting research with children. Prior to starting research, you need to get:
the teacher's and the principal's approval
each child's parent to sign a consent form
the consent of each parent and each child
the consent of each parent and the assent of the child
8
The most widely used statistic of variability in measurement is the:
range
standard deviation
all of the above
semi interquartile range
9
Exclient says new counselor said the 2 of you should be friends because you both like to hunt
explain to him the ethics of dual relationships
contact new counselor and get verification of the suggestion
refuse to discuss until he terminates the other counselor
make appointment to see him so you can decide how to proceed
10
According to Piaget, development is a process of:
Epigenesis
Adaption
Genetic unfolding
Arousal
11
Perfectly open society, access to money & prestige determined by merit not inherited privilege
sovereign
stable
democratic
meritocratic
12
Which career theorist is known primarily for working with adult career transitions?
Williamson
Schlossberg
Super
Roe
13
Giving the same test twice with a time interval between testing is:
Alternate forms
Split half
Kuder-Richardson
Test-retest
14
Morality defined in terms of individual rights (Kohlberg) is predominate during:
Middle childhood
The preschool years
infancy
Adolescence
15
In order for the researcher to conduct an experiment, she will need a(n) ___and a(n) __
only milk chocolate; people who can't make up their minds
many different kinds of chocolate; chocolate lovers
different kind of candy; people who prefer vanilla
an experimental group; control group
16
most common nutritional problem among children in North America is:
malnutrition
anorexia nervosa
bulimia
obesity
17
The name most associated with psychodynamic vocational counseling:
Bordin
Crites
Krumholtz
Roes
18
___ is to the stage of concrete operations as __ is to the stage of formal operations.
all of the above
conservation, idealism
Egocentricity, propositional thinking
preconceptual thought, intuition
19
In healthy groups, members
have no roles
act as dysfunctional as they possibly can
are flexible and can change roles
assume a role and never change it
20
Friend tells you that he used Rorschach test to select employees for a company. This is:
illegal
legal and ethical
unethical
ethical but illegal
21
Which is not a step of Williamson's trait & factor six-step process of vocational counseling?
synthesis
milestones
follow-up
diagnosis
22
A sense of cohesiveness or “we-ness” occurs in:
The stage after the transition or conflict
The final stage
The initial state
Most prescreening group interviews
23
Belief that clients should change to fit the envi in order to accommodate external circumstance
alloplastic view
autoplastic view
emic view
etic view
24
Reacting on the basis of previous learning and understanding is what Piaget calls:
Conservation
Assimilation
Accommodation
The object concept
25
When feedback is negative it is most effective if:
all of the above
the person can do something about the situation
it is delivered in a judgmental tone of voice
it includes emphasis on limitations
26
Group content refers to material discussed group setting. Group process
the T-group paradigm
analysis of the unconscious
manner which discussions and interactions occur
analysis of the ego
27
The 3 personality levels in Freud's system develop chronologically in which order:
ego, superego, id
ego, id, superego
id, ego, superego
superego, id, ego
28
Most assertiveness training groups are:
Focused on existential concerns
Highly Structured
unstructured
psychodynamic
29
In Janis and Mann's Conflict, the best response to decisional stress is:
hypervigilance
relaxation
defensive avoidance
vigilance
30
Client says they feel like hurting/killing his exwife. He says he could hit her with his truck.
warn the intended victim and the police
warn the intended victim
maintain confidentiality
refer client to physician for medication & hospitalization
31
Which stage in Tuckman and Jensen’s paradigm is similar to Yalom’s orientation stage?
storming
forming
norming
performing
32
You overhear another counselor reveal confidential information about a student to a teacher
talk with the school principal
talk with teacher and make sure she does not share the info
not do anything because the teacher has a right to the info
talk with counselor about this perceived ethical violation
33
If a distribution is positively skewed:
mean and mode are equal
mean is larger than median or mode
mean is less than median or mode
median and mode are equal
34
Which of the following is true of termination?
A counselor should always terminate after 6 months
boredom is a good reason to terminate counseling
It is unnecessary to plan for termination
It's an opportunity to end a learning experience effectively
35
Case in which consultant helps counselors w cases is an example of which type of consultation?
consultee centered administrative consultation
consultee centered case consultation
program centered administrative consultation
client centered case consultation
36
Piaget was concerned primarily with:
personality development
sociobiology
social development
cognitive development
37
__sampling is the selection process where each individual has an equal chance of being selected
systematic
stratified
random
cluster
38
University students in their late teens/early 20s would likely be in which of Super's stages?
Exploration
Establishment
Growth
Maintenence
39
A reliability coefficient of 1.00 indicates:
a lot of variance in the test
a score with a high level of error
a typical correlation on most psychological tests
perfect correlation
40
What is the major value of survey achievement testing?
it can give a measure of how effective the teacher is
it covers all the important objectives being taught
it can provide diagnostic information on each student
it can help teachers evaluate individual and group progress
41
A NCC counselor sets his fees according to each person's yearly income. This is:
legal but unethical
both legal and ethical
illegal and unethical
ethical but illegal
42
What scale of measurement has equal units of measurements and a true zero point?
ordinal
interval
ratio
nominal
43
If a teacher administers 2 reading tests and the correlation turns out to be-.83, we know that:
over 80% of the students did poorly on both tests
a high score on 1 test related to a low grade on the other
on average, students answered 17% of the items incorrectly
a low score on one test predicted a low score on the other
44
Criterion reference interpretations of test scores are used to:
compare test takers' scores with local norms
show how the taker compares with others in the same region
show that the test taker has met a defined performance level
compare test takers' scores with national norms
45
Which is not a goal of career education in elementary schools?
beginning to narrow interests
giving skills and knowledge throughout the curriculum
teaching the relationship of work habits & attitudes to work
fostering positive attitudes toward self and opportunities
46
Z-scores and t-scores are examples of:
raw scores
standard scores
deviation scores
alphabetic scores
47
Primary groups are:
Always dyadic in nature
Always focused on the client’s childhood
Preventative and attempt to ward off problems
Generally utilized in long term psychotherapy
48
___ is to operant conditioning as Pavlov is to classical conditional,
Piaget
Skinner
Watson
Premack
49
Which of the following is not true about Trait and Factor career counseling?
Williamson would be considered a Trait and Factor theorist
Career maturity is a major consideration
Trait and Factor influenced Holland
Trait and Factor counseling matches a person with a job
50
Most agree that _ is plenty of time for group even when critical issues are being examined.
three hours per session
two hours per session
one hour per session
six hours per session
51
The major determinant of what test should be used is the:
cost of the test
ease of interpretation
ease of administration
type of information needed
52
The __ tells the range within which a person's true score may fall.
standard error of measurement
standard range
standard score
standard deviation
53
As a counseling intern, you ask the agency administrator for personal counseling. She should:
tell you that she cannot ethically see you
see you as long as she treats you the same as any client
only see you if she has appropriate training and experience
refer you to another counselor
54
You assist in a research study on gang behavior & are worried data may be subpoenaed by courts
tell courts data is confidential & not subject to subpoena
not record info that could lead to I.D. of participants
b and c
tell participants that the info may be requested by courts
55
A student's high score on an interest inventory is business. Counselor can conclude that they:
will get good grades in business classes
is attracted to the field of business
grew up in a house where his parents were business people
should major in business
56
According to Holland, a person with many career goals has low:
congruency
identity
differentiation
consistency
57
If a counselor wants to evaluate the level of career development of a high school student..
Salience Inventory
Career Maturity Inventory
Self-Directed Search
Vocational Preference Inventory
58
On what population are multi aptitude tests most widely used?
high school students
middle grade students
primary school students
college students
59
In a proposed study, it will be necessary to include 35% people over the age of 65.
random
stratified
systematic
cluster
60
Council to implement profess. standards for Bradley counselor ed & related programs of prep is:
AAMFT
CACREP
NBCC
APA
61
You work @ a healthcare facility and a resident (coherent, physically dependent) wants to leave
call an elder protective service agency
have the person medicated
call the person's family
talk with the person
62
As a school counselor, you are required to report a suspected case of child abuse when:
a student tells you about it
you actually see it happening
in all of the above situations
the principal tells you about it
63
Some names of roles that people assume in group include:
All of the above
Dominators or monopolists
Critics
non-participant and blocker
64
Which of the following senses changes slightly during early adulthood?
Vision and taste
Hearing and vision
All of the above
Taste and hearing
65
During psychoanalytic treatment clients are typically asked:
to give up their friendships
monitor behavioral changes by keeping a journal
to make major changes in their lifestyle
not to make major changes in their lifestyle
66
What widely used interest inventory can be self-administered and self-scored?
Vocational Preference Inventory
Self-Directed Search
Kuder Occupational Interest Inventory
Strong-Campbell Vocational Interest Survey
67
Which is the most important ingredient in a pregnant women’s diet, in regard to brain growth?
Protein
Carbohydrates
Fat
calcium
68
You evaluate if students should be placed in SPED. You rec gen pop, principal puts them in SPED
take no action, this is the principal's responsibility
send a letter of protest to the school board
attempt to informally discuss situation with the principal
contact parents of the 4 students who were assigned to SPED
69
According to the ACA Code of Ethics for counselors, you need to seek continuing education:
when requested to do so by employment or a client
when you are in a counseling situation that is unfamiliar
2 years after graduation when you can afford it
on a continuous basis
70
Suppression differs from repression in that
repression is automatic
suppression is stronger
repression only occurs in children
suppression always occurs first
71
The US. Department of Labor publishes all but:
What Color is Your Parachute?
Dictionary of Occupational Titles
Occupational Outlook Handbook
Guide for Occupational Exploration
72
Which of the following is not a measure of central tendency?
mode
median
stanine
mean
73
In a particular testing situation, if the standard deviation is 0, we know that:
no one took the test
no one passed the test
everyone passed the test
everyone received the same score on the test
74
A standard score with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10 points is called:
t score
average score
Z score
stanine
75
A counselor pulls techniques together to meet needs of each client. This approach is called:
Adlerian
Transactional Analysis
eclectic
cognitive
76
In a culture-fair test:
items from all cultures are included
culture is not taken into account when designing the test
the test is not standardized
items are known to the subjects regardless of their cultures
77
Local norms come from:
the total population
data obtained in a particular (local) setting
data relating to a subgroup
random sample
78
Freud's theory deals primarily with:
personality
cognitive
intellectual
psychosocial
79
Studies of Type A and Type B personalities have found that:
Type A personalities are more prone to coronary problems
Angry Type A individuals are more prone to coronary problems
Type B personalities are more prone to coronary problems
No correlation between personality type & coronary problems
80
Of the several types of reliability to be considered, which is most desirable?
internal consistency
Stability
equivalency
None of the above.
81
In building a counseling relationship, certain counselor behaviors are helpful. These include:
requesting clarification, mirroring, and lecturing
maintaining eye contact, adopting an open posture, listening
advice giving, lecturing and asking many questions
storytelling, advice giving and adopting an open posture
82
The terms “introversion” and “extroversion” are associated with:
Freud
psychoanalysis
Jung
Adler
83
You have a 8-year-old boy as a client. The school principal gives you a signed release for info
refuse to give records to anyone but the school psychologist
release photocopies of your complete file on the boy &family
refuse to release the records to anyone but the boys parents
give only info you believe is relevant to school's concern
84
Method of computing reliability is equivalent to the average of all split half reliabilities
Kuder-Richardson
Cronbach's Alpha
Test-retest
Alternate forms
85
Group cohesiveness refers to:
coleadership
a style of leadership
forces that tend to bind group members together
an analysis of group content
86
Before discussing a client's case with another professional, you must:
ask your client for his/her permission
obtain release of info from client stating consent
tell you client about the consultation
not discuss client's case with another professional
87
When comparing a tertiary group with a primary or secondary group, the tertiary group:
focuses less on individual members
focuses on the here and now
is less likely to deal with severe pathology
is more likely to deal with severe pathology
88
A woman faints from heat twice. She likes the heat because sweating helps keep her slim
sweet lemon rationalization
sublimation
sour grapes rationalization
repression
89
The number of people in an open group is generally:
Smaller over an extended period of time than closed groups
More stable than a closed group
Dependent on the group leader’s marketing than closed groups
Significantly larger than a closed group
90
You decide to tape record your session so that you and your colleague can review them later:
recording would be in violation of ACA code of ethics
don't notify since you're doing it in client's best interest
obtain informed consent from the client before taping
notify client of taping after so it won't affect their bx
91
A leader who stops inappropriate discussion relies on:
linking
summarizing
Blocking
Clarification
92
The existential approach in counseling will not work with a client who believes:
in predestination
in the essential goodness of the human race
that people create their own meanings in life
in personal responsibility
93
When working with the disabled, career counselors need to consider the true statement that:
the disability is the most important factor
test anxiety may occur, non-test assessment maybe preferable
career options are very limited
career development is retarded
94
Adolescents in Marcia’s __ stage are characterized by a lack of commitment, no identity crisis.
Identity diffusion
foreclosure
Moratorium individuals
Identity achieved
95
Summative data is to product as formative data is to:
rationale
needs assessment
analysis
process
96
A white counselor with a black client needs to discuss race in the initial sessions because:
issue of race may influence what client brings to counseling
doing so will communicate caring
the counselor can thereby avoid transference from occurring
it will enable the client to express strong feelings sooner
97
The comprehensive exam you will be taking is an example of a/an:
aptitude test
interest inventory
achievement test
intelligence test
98
Who's decision-making model includes predictive system, value system, and a decision criterion?
Wright
Tiedeman
Yost and Corbishley
Gelatt
99
You suspect the mother of a client is being abused by her husband
Seek consultation with Principal
report the situation to the appropriate authorities
share concerns w mother & give her a referral to a shelter
continue working with the student on her acting-out behavior
100
According to Holland, the fit between personality and environment is called:
differentiation
consistency
identity
congruence
101
Krumholtz is associated with which type of theory?
career maturity
trait and factor
social learning
decision making
102
Supervisor tells supervisee: "Deal with your Hispanic clients the same as you deal with anyone"
alloplastic viewpoint
emic viewpoint
autoplastic viewpoint
etic viewpoint
103
You finished a study on deception. 1 participant wants their data be removed from the study
tell them the info's confidential & that you can't remove it
agree to withdraw the information
say they signed informed consent so they can't be withdrawn
tell participant that this demand is unreasonable & ignore
104
Which of the following is true regarding North American preschool children?
1 out of every 5 children are in day care
1 out of every 2 children are in day care
2 out of every 5 children are in day care
1 out of every 3 children are in day care
105
Reliability can be conceptualized as the degree to which:
test results avoid false negative & false positive results
test scores are free from errors of measurement
test items compare to what is being taught
the test correlates w other tests measuring the same results
106
According to Vroom, the interaction of ------- and _____determines career choice.
preferences and beliefs
input and outcome
valence and expectancies
affective orientation and beliefs
107
A lesbian client tells you that she would prefer a lesbian counselor. You need to:
refer her to a lesbian counselor
explore her reasons for wanting a lesbian counselor
tell her you have experience with lesbian clients(if you do)
talk with her about research on matching clients &counselors
108
Who is associated w delayed gratification of needs, Maslow Needs Hierarchy, fields & levels?
Ginzberg
Roe
Vroom
Tiedeman
109
Most child psychologists agree that peer groups begin to become important socializing agents:
when the child begins to live far away home
between ages of 2 and 3
after age of 5 or 6
after the age of 12 or 13
110
The Carl D. Perkins Vocational and Applied Technology Education Act works on:
integrate academic & vocational areas in senior high school
advocates for women in science and mathematics
none of the above
integrate academic & vocational areas at university level
111
A group classified as secondary implies:
all of the above
two therapists are used
it is preventative and attempts to ward off problems
a difficulty or disturbance is present
112
Carl Roger’s three “facilitative conditions” are:
accurate empathy, self- actualization and congruence
complementary, ulterior and crossed
accurate empathy, unconditional positive regard & congruence
self-actualization, unconditional positive regard,congruence
113
lack of chocolate = grumpiness. The independent variable is the_ & the dependent variable is _
grumpiness; chocolate in the diet
diet
chocolate in the diet; grumpiness
grumpiness; researcher
114
If a test has a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15, we know:
only 68% of the respondents scored above 85
96% of the respondents scored between 70 and 130
50% of the respondents scored between 85 and 115
50% of the respondents scored between 100 and 115
115
Super is most associated with:
self-concept and personality type
self-concept and career maturity
career maturity and decision making
specification and optimization
116
The stages of psychosexual development are. in chronological order:
oral, anal, phallic, latent, genital
oral, anal, phallic, genital, latent
oral, anal, latent, phallic, genital
oral, latent, phallic, anal, genital
117
What technique is most important before a counselor attempts an interpretation or reframe?
paraphrase
open question
reflection of meaning
check out
118
What info source would be best to use to find what the reviewers had to say about a given test?
Measurement Yearbook
Publishers' catalogs
ERIC
News on Tests
119
"They are watching us," is a common expression among adolescents. This is an example
personal fable
imaginary audience
pseudostupidity
hypocritical behavior
120
Interest inventory for use with person who doesn't want to attend college or advanced training
Career Occupational Preference System Interest Inventory
Career Assessment Inventory
Campbell Interest and Skill Survey
Kuder General Interest Survey
121
Piaget’s __ stage of intellectual development begins at age 11 or 12.
sensorimotor
preoperational
concrete operational
formal operational
122
Which word describes the following distribution of scores? 3, 5, 8, 8, 10, 10, 11, 12, 14
bimodal
average
variable
invalid
123
The largest single cause of infant death is:
Maternal malnutrition
Diseases such as rubella (German measles)
Premature death
Drugs consumed by the mother
124
John scored at the 65th percentile on a math test. The appropriate interpretation is:
John scored higher than 35% of the norming group
John surpassed 65% of the norming group
John did poorly on the math test
John had 65% of the items right
125
The Civil Rights Act of 1964:
outlaw discrimination based on race, religion, origin & sex
created more jobs for all men and women
ended segregation in American schools
established war on poverty, established Medicare & Medicaid
126
Tiedeman believes that career decision making involves two processes called:
anticipation and reformation
processing and consolidating
anticipation and implementation
assimilation and accommodation
127
In a normal distribution, what % of scores fall within the range of +2 to -2 sds from the mean?
68
34
96
17
128
Which is not one of Herr and Cramer's five stages for career program planning?
setting milestones
selecting alternative program processes
developing a program rationale and philosophy
implementing the program
129
The Career Maturity Index was developed by:
Crites
Cronk
Smith
Super
130
What type of statistics are used to summarize and describe a set of data?
inferential
descriptive
multivariate
non-parametric
131
You're a school counselor and parents ask to see their daughter's test scores.
show the test scores since they are the holders of privilege
tell them it'd be better if you interpret scores for them
refuse to show them the scores & refer them to the principal
say you cannot show the scores without daughter's permission
132
According to social comparison theory:
we like those people best who compare favorably with us
we judge our own actions by looking at those of other people
we feel better if people like us
we tend to imitate other people who are most like us
133
According to Super, work satisfaction is related to:
the fit between the work environment and one's personality
degree to which the job allows one to implement self-concept
the degree of autonomy implemented when making a job choice
the degree to which the job fills an individual's needs
134
T-groups stress ways employees can express themselves effectively. T in T-groups stands for:
Testing
Training
Taxonomy
Techniques
135
Ethnocentrism can be described as:
judgments abt others according 2 standrds of 1's own culture
a and c but not b
implying other cultures are inferior
circular thinking
136
A group therapist must make:
Modality changes for each group
Fewer decisions than an individual therapist
More decisions than the individual therapist
The same number of decisions as an individual therapist
137
Which is a positive indication of pregnancy?
Detection of the fetus by ultrasound
Morning sickness
Cessation of menses for at least 3 months
A positive test for human chronic gonadotropin (HCG)
138
The __ may secretly wish that he or she was running the group
follower
social isolate
gatekeeper
harmonizer
139
Ginzberg's three periods (not sub stages) of vocational choice are:
Fantasy, Tentative, Realistic
Interest, Capacity, Transition
Exploration, Crystallization, Specification
Growth, Exploration, Establishment
140
Which of the following is (are) true about lower socioeconomic status clients?
the majority use public mental health facilities
viewed less favorably by mental health professionals
problems dont differ much from those of middle & upper class
all of the above
141
A successful salesperson would most likely fan into which of Holland's Types?
Realistic
Social
Investigative
Conventional
142
What measure of central tendency would be most influenced by extreme scores?
all of the above
mode
mean
median
143
Group specialists define role conflict as:
Members criticizing other members between group sessions
Tension between 2 group members who have different roles
Tension between the group leader and a group member
Discrepancy btwn how 1 is expected to act & the way they act
144
In which of the following situations does a counselor not have to breach confidentiality?
client wants to commit suicide and tells you his plan
client threatens to kill someone
a client has sexually molested a minor
client tells counselor that she stole $$ from her employer
145
A computer program for vocational guidance that includes user values is:
DISCOVER
SIGI
CHOICES
CVIS
146
Comparing a new test with an established test measuring the same domain
content
concept
concurrent
construct
147
In the 1930's, researchers identified three basic leadership styles. They are
directive, nondirective, and semipassive
relaxed, anxious, tense
assertive, nonassertive, and aggressive
autocratic, democratic, and laissez-faire
148
Which of the following comes closest to the therapeutic goal of Adlerian?
system removal
experiencing feelings as intensely as possible
motivation and modification
behavior modification
149
A counselor states, “ This week no parties and study at least two nights.” This is an example
influencing summary
feedback
directive
logical consequence
150
Which action/behavior by a NCC is the most unethical?
refusing to lower your fee schedule
stop counseling because client doesn't follow-up on referral
being in a therapy session with another therapist
observe client from behind 1-way mirror without them knowing
151
“So far you've talked about your career indecisions &concerns about confidence & self-esteem.”
catharsis
reaction formation
summarization
reflection of feeling
152
An HR person refuses to promote women because he believes they can't handle pressure. This is:
discrimination
the self-fulfilling prophecy
prejudice
stereotyping
153
Curriculum specialists have agreed that the items represent what is being taught
concept
construct
concurrent
content
154
Some theorists believe that group therapy differs from group counseling in that:
Group therapy would be of shorter duration.
Group counseling would be of longer duration.
Group counseling requires more training.
Group therapy addresses a less disturbed population
155
The term “group therapy” was coined in 1931 by:
Fritz Perls
Jacob Moreno
Frank Parsons
E.G. Williamson
156
EAP stand for:
early acceptance priority
equal advancement program
employee assistance program
educational assessment program
157
The primary function of the NBCC Code of Ethics is:
ensure safety of the public being served by counselors
provide a means of resolving disputes among counselors
inform counselors about appropriate professional behaviors
to protect the counseling field from government interference
158
Which question would most effectively probe for meaning according to the client?
Could you give me a specific example?
What values underlie your actions?
How do you really feel?
Do you really mean it?
159
A group member who insists on asking other members inappropriate questions, a Peeping Tom or:
a scapegoat
an energizer
a follower
an interrogator
160
In intercultural counseling, the term therapeutic surrender means:
client surrenders to counselor from dif culture, opening up
therapists give up in <16 sessions if progress isn't evident
the therapist assumes a passive therapeutic stance
nothing; it is not a valid term
161
In a projective test the client is shown:
neutral stimuli
something very negative
something designed to engender an emotional response
something very positive
162
Counseling a client from a different social and/or cultural background is known as:
cross-cultural counseling
all of the above
multicultural counseling
intercultural counseling
163
Tests for when client needs/requests info for self-understanding (not for diagnosis)
saturation testing
selective testing
client requested testing
precision testing
164
The Myers-Brigs Type Indicator reflects the work of
Albert Ellis
Carl Jung
Carl Rogers
Sigmund Freud
165
Individuals who once were but are no longer in the traditional homemaker role are called:
dual earners
re-entry women
traditional
displaced homemakers
166
Which publication would you refer to for current research in the field of counseling
Journal of Counselor Education
American Psychologist
Journal of Counseling and Development
Journal of School Psychology
167
If researchers are interested in the variability in a set of test data, they will look at:
confidence intervals
correlation coefficients
central tendency
standard deviation
168
With regard to maintaining confidentiality of research data as an ethical counselor you should:
not allow unauthorized persons to have access to the info
do all of the above procedures
do not use participant names & replace them with a code
disclose to participants who will have access to the info
169
In what scale of measurement do numbers stand for categories?
interval
ratio
ordinal
nominal
170
Culture refers to:
all of the these
values shared by a group
customs shared by a group that distinguish it from others
attitudes and beliefs which characterize members of a group
171
Which of the following is not a standard score?
stanine
t score
percentile rank
z score
172
Which instrument is not based on Holland's work?
VPI-Vocational Preference Inventory
CAl-Career Assessment Inventory
VEIK-Vocational Exploration and Insight Kit
SDS-Self-directed Search
173
A counselor should never:
suggest a particular medication to a client
break confidentiality
diagnose a specific disorder
engage in sexual relations with a former client
174
Elaboration of fantasies in which the adolescent plays the leading role is characteristic of:
Imaginary audience
hypocrisy
Personal fable
pseudostupidity
175
After seeing a student & her parents several times, you conclude that child abuse has occurred
do nothing, this is not within your realm of responsibility
make a report to the appropriate child protective agency
confront parent, ask they seek counseling, don't make report
make a report to your principal and let them handle it
176
Item analysis is especially important in diagnostic testing because it:
forces students to study harder
reinforces important content areas
identifies areas of student weakness
emphasizes key points
177
The child in Kohlberg’s preconventional stage of development is concerned primarily with:
authority
Development of a strong conscience
Establishment of self-accepted principles
Pain and pleasure
178
A teenager is upset with his teacher. He then gets into a fight with his brother for no reason.
denial
displacement
identification
Type I error
179
The word "dynamic" as is refers to a means the group is:
normal
defined in an operational manner
always changing
static
180
An appropriate strategy for junior high career guidance is:
using career clusters
infusing vocational information throughout the curriculum
using community resources
all of the above
181
Counselors who focus on the whole group use:
Counterpoint
techniques
Horizontal intervention
Vertical intervention
182
A client wants to treat you to lunch after your last session. Client is not dependent on you.
check with a colleague before deciding what to do
accept the invitation since it is only lunch and not dinner
graciously decline the invitation
accept invitation, it is in the best interest of the client
183
Jung used drawings balanced around a center point to analyze himself, his clients and dreams.
eidetic imagery
unconscious automatic writing
projective drawings
mandalas