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World History Unit 1 Test (Fall 2023-Spring 2024) Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Unit 1 Test (Fall 2023-Spring 2024)
World History Unit 1 Test (Fall 2023-Spring 2024)
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Renaissance, Reformation, and Revolution
Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
The concept that God has already determined whether a person is saved before he or she is born is called?
Heterodoxy
Papal infallibility
Original Sin
Predestination
2
Who started the Church of England?
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII
James II
John Calvin
3
In 1530, Charles V called an Imperial Diet to __________.
select a new pope
attempt to stop the spread of religious division
broker a peace between Protestants and Catholics
tax all Protestants
4
Luther taught that....
the selling of indulgences was wrong
good works, not faith alone bring salvation
the clergy should remain celibate
the sacraments promoted the gospel
5
Calvin agreed with Luther on most important doctrines except...
the sale of indulgences
the leadership of the Catholic Church
who spoke better German
predestination
6
The Peace of Augsburg ______________ in the Holy Roman Empire.
forced Catholics to join the Church of England
granted some religions toleration
closed all Lutheran churches
outlaws Protestantism
7
Which of the following was not an abuse that angered Martin Luther and others about the Church?
simony
materialism of the clergy
election of the pope
sale of indulgences
8
Certificates that reduced one's punishment in the afterlife and forgave them of their sins is called?
Bulls
Simony
Banns
Indulgences
9
Why did the peasants in Germany revolt in 1525?
There were forced to become Protestant.
They were forced to join the local militias.
They were forced to become Catholic.
There were forced to pay all the taxes and were hungry.
10
The ______________________ movement had a profound effect on education in history and literature.
Renaissance
liberal
vernacular
humanist
11
Which invention helped fuel the Renaissance?
astrolabe
steam engine
printing press
crossbow
12
The religious revolution against the doctrine and authority of the Catholic Church is known as the ____________.
Babylonian Captivity
Protestant Reformation
Great Schism
Counter Reformation
13
Who was the best example of a "Renaissance Man"?
Leonardo da Vinci
Desiderius Erasmus
John Knox
Martin Luther
14
The term "renaissance" means...
rebuilding
awakening
rebirth
later period
15
Which of the following is true about the Renaissance?
It was a time of bloody conflict before the crusades
It represented a turn away from worldly things
The Renaissance was a brief period in Middle Eastern history
The Renaissance was marked by a "rebirth" of interest in arts and science
16
Why did King Henry VIII need a son?
He needed a legitimate son to pass the crown to when he died
He needed a male to continue the family name
He needed a strong boy to help him fight holy wars
He needed a son to join the Society of Jesus
17
Why was Martin Luther angry with the Catholic Church?
The Catholic Church was dignified
The Catholic Church was religious
The Catholic Church was corrupt
The Catholic Church was respected
18
The study of classical texts caused humanists to focus on what subject?
An understanding of early Christians
Roman law and government
An understanding of ancient Muslim values
Human potential and achievements
19
Which was not the goal of the Jesuits?
End the sale of indulgences
Create schools throughout Europe
Stop the spread of Protestantism
Convert non-Christians to Catholicism
20
What were Martin Luther's 95 Theses?
a list he felt that the nobles in the Roman Empire were committing
a list of abuses he felt the Protestant Reformation was doing to the Church
a list of abuses the German peasants were committing against the nobles
a list of abuses he felt the Church was doing
21
Paintings and sculptures of the Renaissance were more....
Chinese-like
simple
abstract
realistic
22
During the Protestant Reformation, people began to _____________ the Catholic Church.
question
worship
follow
deny
23
_____________ was the first Protestant faith.
Calvinism
Christian Humanism
Lutheranism
Zoroastrianism
24
Renaissance artists turned to what "golden period" of art and science for inspiration?
Ancient Mesopotamia
Ancient China and Japan
Ancient Greece and Rome
Ancient Egypt
25
Martin Luther placed this document on the door of his local church to complain about the Catholic practices.
95 Theses
75 Dissertations
100 Declarations
50 Propositions