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Ancient Egypt (Mrs. Barca's Class) Flashcards | StudBud
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Ancient Egypt (Mrs. Barca's Class)
Ancient Egypt (Mrs. Barca's Class)
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1
_____ discovered how to read hieroglyphic writing
Hatshepsut
Pharaoh Tutankhamun
Jean Champollion
King Menes
2
When the body's organs were removed, they were put in ________
tributes
deltas
cataracts
canopic jars
3
Poor people were buried in the desert, not mummified.
False
True
4
_____ is the buying and selling of goods and services.
commerce
embalming
pharaoh
tribute
5
During the mummification process, Egyptians packed the body with a kind of salt, natron to moisturize the decaying body.
False
True
6
After embalming, the body became a _______
tribute
cataract
mummy
commerce
7
What was the name of the reed that grew in the marshes of the Nile that was very useful to the Egyptians?
papyrus
bamboo
bark reed
irises
8
Who was given credit for uniting Upper and Lower Egypt?
King Thutmose III
King Zoser
King Hatshepsut
King Menes
9
At the location of Upper Egypt was the Nile Delta, where the Nile flowed into the Mediterranean Sea.
False
True
10
Egypt's deserts were referred to as the "Red Land," while the dark soil left on the banks of the Nile, the "Black Land."
True
False
11
The three seasons created by the Nile's flood cycle were:
flooding season, harvest season, high Niles
flooding season, planting season, harvesting season
high Niles, low Niles, mid Niles
flooding season, high niles, low niles
12
Where is Egypt located?
Europe
Asia
northeast coast of Africa
United States
13
A ruler of ancient Egypt was also known as a _____
commerce
cataract
pharaoh
tribute
14
An __________ is a skilled worker who practices a trade or handicraft.
scribe
delta
artisan
tribute
15
A reed that grows along the Nile is called _____
delta
tribute
papyrus
cataracts
16
The ____ was a life believed to continue after death.
pharaoh
afterlife
embalming
cataracts
17
Because of its iron ore deposits, Nubians moved their capital to which city?
Napata
Thebes
Memphis
Meroë
18
The religion of the ancient Egyptians was:
polygodistic
polyanna
polytheistic
Egyptianism
19
Ramses II had 7 statues of himself, each 67 feet high, built in his own honor.
False
True
20
A ___ is a triangular shaped marsy wetland deposit where a river flows into the sea.
tribute
delta
papyrus
cataracts
21
Egyptians avoided building towns near the Nile because they wanted to :
live close to the pharaoh
avoid flooding
be near the roads
use the land near the river for farming
22
Which best defines the religion of the ancient Egyptians?
belief in the world
belief in the Holy Trinity
belief in the one God almighty
belief in many gods
23
Why are the walls of pharaohs' tombs important to historians?
they contain food and tell historians what was eaten
they contain paintings that tell about life in Egypt
they contain clothing worn by pharaohs
they contain hidden passages with secret treasures
24
The Egyptian writing system in which pictorial symbols are used to stand for words and sounds is known as ______
cunieform
hieroglyphics
Rosetta Stone
commerce
25
The papyrus plant allowed the Egyptians to make things like:
paper, tools, sandals, and medicine
basket, papers, food, and tools
baskets, boats, sandals, and paper
paper, musical instruments, boats, and animal food
26
What was the correct social ordering of Egypt's social structure?
priests, gods, kings, farmers, skilled workers
king, nobles, priests, officials, scribes, artisans, farmers, slaves
farmers, skilled workers, officials, priests
skilled workers, artisans, priests, gods, officials
27
The four gifts of the Nile included:
water, earth, sun, life
water, waterbirds, papyrus, mud
boats, sun, water, life
water, mud, life, sun
28
What is the name of the desert that is on both the east and west sides of the Nile?
Death Valley
Sahara Desert
Borrego Desert
Mohave Desert
29
Lower Egypt was represented by the
commerce
tribute
red crown
white crown
30
The Egyptians invented a calendar based on the moon and a star that was less accurate than the Babylonian calendar.
False
True
31
The symbol of a king wearing a false beard was to represent royal authority.
False
True
32
Which of the following are things that Kush had that Egypt wanted?
silver, gold, copper, aluminum
gold, ivory, copper, ostrich feathers, incense, rare woods, monkey
exotic foods, gold, silver, exotic animals, aluminum
silver, copper, gold, rare birds, aluminum, exotic foods
33
Egyptian doctors learned about human anatomy by studying:
mummies
the gods
calendars
scultpures
34
The Nile River is the longest river in the world.
False
True
35
At six places on the Nile, steep cliffs and boulders force the water through narrow channels. These areas are called:
cataracts
artisans
deltas
tributes
36
When the growing season was over, what did farmers do?
worked with embalmers to make sure the mummification process was complete
studied to be well-respected scribes
prepared and tilled the land for the upcoming planting season
worked as laborers helping with the building projects for the king
37
Egyptians often pictured their gods as having a human body, and the head of an animal.
False
True
38
What was discovered by French soldiers that gave Champollion the keys to reading hieroglyphic writing?
Rosetta Stone
Rosalie Stone
Rosary Stone
Rostetta Stone
39
A well-respected job that required a person to learn how to read and record information was that of a ___________
cataract
tribute
pharaoh
scribe
40
A _______ is a forced payment when nations, or conquered people were required to send yearly gifts to a pharaoh.
tribute
embalming
artisan
delta
41
King Menes, who wore the double crown, is credited with uniting Upper and Lower Egypt.
False
True
42
What did the ancient Egyptians believe the afterlife would be like?
the afterlife would be like this life, only better.
a scary demon-like underworld
a laborious preparation with insignificant results
something to be a little concerned about
43
The Red Land was the most fertile land in all of Egypt.
True
False
44
Luxury goods were necessities of life for Egyptians.
True
False
45
The Book of the Dead
was a book of hymns, prayers, magic spells, and descriptions of events in the afterlife.
True
False
46
The _______ was a symbol representing Upper Egypt
tribute
white crown
delta
red crown
47
The "Black Land," created by the annual flooding of the Nile, was important because:
it provided oil for lamps
it provided rich soil for farming
it provided tar for use on roads
it provided coal for fuel
48
The Rosetta Stone, discovered in Rosetta, had how many tyes/styles of writing on it?
2
1
3
4
49
_____ was used to prevent the decay of a dead body by treating it with preservatives.
embalming
delta
commerce
tribute
50
The Egyptians believed their kings were gods.
True
False