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PCM2 Equipment/ Orthotics Competency Flashcards | StudBud
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PCM2 Equipment/ Orthotics Competency
PCM2 Equipment/ Orthotics Competency
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Questions
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Answers
1
what type of orthotic is this?
cash extension brace
miami j collar w thoracic extension
halo
minerva
2
what type of orthotic is this?
molded thoracolumbosacral orthosis
halo
jewett
knight-taylor
3
monitor ICP, removes CSF/blood from ventricles; directly inserted into brain; used for brain injury, meningitis, tumor:
jackson pruitt drain
external ventricular device
sequential compression devices
vacuum assisted closure
4
drains fluid from surgical site; used in post-surgical incision with excess drainage:
vacuum assisted closure
sequential compression devices
external ventricular device
jackson pruitt drain
5
what piece of equipment is this?
mechanoventilation - endotracheal and tracheostomy tubes
jackson pruitt drain
external ventricular device
sequential compression devices
6
what type of orthotic is this?
simple arm sling
forefoot off loading shoe
pressure relieving ankle foot orthosis
resting hand splint
7
preventative DVT by mimicking muscles of legs; surrounds LE; used on patients while hospitalized:
mechanoventilation - endotracheal and tracheostomy tubes
jackson pruitt drain
sequential compression devices
external ventricular device
8
what piece of equipment is this?
external ventricular device
jackson pruitt drain
sequential compression devices
vacuum assisted closure
9
what type of orthotic is this?
pressure relieving ankle foot orthosis
forefoot off loading shoe
resting hand splint
simple arm sling
10
what piece of equipment is this?
sequential compression devices
jackson pruitt drain
vacuum assisted closure
external ventricular device
11
rigid frame worn posteriorly; different levels of restriction at thoracic, lumbar, and lumbosacral segments:
halo
knight-taylor
molded thoracolumbosacral orthosis
jewett
12
monitors heart function; inserted on chest; used in ICU and cardiac floor:
chest drainage tube
nasal cannula / tracheostomy mask
cardiac monitor/ leads
intravenous infusion line
13
what is this piece of equipment?
arterial line
pulmonary artery catheter/ swan ganz catheter
pulse oximetry
intracranial pressure monitor
14
what is used for hypertonicity?
pressure relieving ankle foot orthosis
simple arm sling
forefoot off loading shoe
resting hand splint
15
what type of orthotic is this?
cash extension brace
halo
minerva
miami j collar w thoracic extension
16
what piece of equipment is this?
intravenous infusion line
nasal cannula / tracheostomy mask
cardiac monitor/ leads
chest drainage tube
17
donned following a compression fx and prevents further flexion:
halo
miami j collar w thoracic extension
minerva
cash extension brace
18
what type of orthotic is this?
short leg walking boot
hip abduction orthosis
knee immobilizer
pressure relieving ankle foot orthosis
19
what type of orthotic is this?
cash extension brace
minerva
halo
miami j collar w thoracic extension
20
what is this piece of equipment?
intracranial pressure monitor
arterial line
pulse oximetry
pulmonary artery catheter/ swan ganz catheter
21
'peg tube'; admin nutrients, meds, fluids, obtain specimens; direct to stomach; used in swallow disorders, unconscious:
nasogastric tube
hickman - indwelling R atrial catheter
foley catheter
gastric tube
22
what piece of equipment is this?
hickman - indwelling R atrial catheter
nasogastric tube
foley catheter
gastric tube
23
what type of orthotic is this?
knight-taylor
halo
molded thoracolumbosacral orthosis
jewett
24
TLSO do not fix scoliosis, they just prevent further damage to the spine
False
True
25
removes fluid/gas, eval GI, meds, provide food, get sample; through nares/esoph/stomach; used in dysphagia/unconscious:
nasogastric tube
foley catheter
hickman - indwelling R atrial catheter
gastric tube
26
measures blood pressure or gathers blood samples; used in any available artery; used for post cardiac monitoring:
intracranial pressure monitor
pulmonary artery catheter/ swan ganz catheter
arterial line
pulse oximetry
27
what type of orthotic is this?
miami j collar w thoracic extension
halo
cash extension brace
minerva
28
what is this piece of equipment?
pulse oximetry
arterial line
pulmonary artery catheter/ swan ganz catheter
intracranial pressure monitor
29
uses (-) pressure & medical sponge to promote heal/prep wound bed; used in chron/acute traum wounds, incisions, burns:
jackson pruitt drain
sequential compression devices
vacuum assisted closure
external ventricular device
30
removes fluid, blood or air; surgically inserted into pleural chest cavity; used in alterat in fluid product/retention:
chest drainage tube
cardiac monitor/ leads
intravenous infusion line
nasal cannula / tracheostomy mask
31
what type of orthotic is this?
halo
jewett
molded thoracolumbosacral orthosis
knight-taylor
32
used to insure total hip revision or ensure hip precautions:
knee immobilizer
pressure relieving ankle foot orthosis
short leg walking boot
hip abduction orthosis
33
what is not favored by PTs and will have to tx patient on sublux management and education on positioning:
forefoot off loading shoe
resting hand splint
simple arm sling
pressure relieving ankle foot orthosis
34
what type of orthotic is this?
boston brace
TLSO: bivalved plastic body jacket
lumbo-sacral orthosis
milwaukee brace
35
what is this piece of equipment?
pulse oximetry
arterial line
pulmonary artery catheter/ swan ganz catheter
intracranial pressure monitor
36
what type of orthotic is this?
hip abduction orthosis
pressure relieving ankle foot orthosis
short leg walking boot
knee immobilizer
37
maximal stability to trunk; limits all planes of motion; used in significant trauma to spine:
jewett
halo
molded thoracolumbosacral orthosis
knight-taylor
38
uses positive pressure to propel air into pts lungs; on mouth or directly in trachea; used in ICU, home health, acute:
mechanoventilation - endotracheal and tracheostomy tubes
jackson pruitt drain
external ventricular device
sequential compression devices
39
what is better for stabilization of injuries except for injuries at C1 and C2:
halo
cash extension brace
minerva
miami j collar w thoracic extension
40
restricts flexion and encourages hyperext; limits rot and Sb to some degree:
knight-taylor
molded thoracolumbosacral orthosis
halo
jewett
41
what type of orthotic is this?
soft shell helmet
miami j collar
soft collar cervical orthoses
philadelphia cervical orthoses
42
what allows no movement to cervical spine and requires mobility retraining during and following use of orthosis?
miami j collar w thoracic extension
minerva
cash extension brace
halo
43
what piece of equipment is this?
cardiac monitor/ leads
nasal cannula / tracheostomy mask
intravenous infusion line
chest drainage tube
44
what piece of equipment is this?
jackson pruitt drain
sequential compression devices
external ventricular device
mechanoventilation - endotracheal and tracheostomy tubes
45
detects subtle change in CV system; connected to internal jug/subclavian/femoral vein ends; used post-surgery:
pulse oximetry
intracranial pressure monitor
pulmonary artery catheter/ swan ganz catheter
arterial line
46
what piece of equipment is this?
foley catheter
hickman - indwelling R atrial catheter
gastric tube
nasogastric tube
47
what type of orthotic is this?
TLSO: bivalved plastic body jacket
lumbo-sacral orthosis
boston brace
milwaukee brace
48
non invasice - donned following fx of cervical & small subluxations; points of control are mandible, occuput, forehead:
cash extension brace
miami j collar w thoracic extension
halo
minerva
49
what piece of equipment is this?
external ventricular device
vacuum assisted closure
jackson pruitt drain
sequential compression devices
50
what type of orthotic is this?
short leg walking boot
knee immobilizer
hip abduction orthosis
pressure relieving ankle foot orthosis
51
what piece of equipment is this?
foley catheter
hickman - indwelling R atrial catheter
gastric tube
nasogastric tube
52
a rigid semi collar(s) used in stable cervical fx, limits flex/ext/lateral flex/ rotation:
soft shell helmet
philadelphia cervical orthoses
miami j collar
soft collar cervical orthoses
53
allows for distrib of meds, remov blood, assess cntrl ven press; directly into chest wall; used in bone mrrw transplant
hickman - indwelling R atrial catheter
gastric tube
nasogastric tube
foley catheter
54
used after a craniectomy; PT sure to note if wound is present on scalp:
miami j collar
soft collar cervical orthoses
philadelphia cervical orthoses
soft shell helmet
55
provides fluids, nutrients, electrolytes, meds; connected to superficial arm/legs; used in general populations:
cardiac monitor/ leads
chest drainage tube
nasal cannula / tracheostomy mask
intravenous infusion line
56
applies O2; connected to nose/ throat; used in patients with cardiopulmonary limitations:
chest drainage tube
intravenous infusion line
cardiac monitor/ leads
nasal cannula / tracheostomy mask
57
what piece of equipment is this?
nasogastric tube
hickman - indwelling R atrial catheter
gastric tube
foley catheter
58
fixed to skull with 4 screws; donned following facet sublux and dislocations that are reduced w traction:
minerva
miami j collar w thoracic extension
halo
cash extension brace
59
what type of orthotic is this?
boston brace
milwaukee brace
TLSO: bivalved plastic body jacket
lumbo-sacral orthosis
60
what type of orthotic is this?
lumbo-sacral orthosis
milwaukee brace
boston brace
TLSO: bivalved plastic body jacket
61
what type of orthotic is this?
soft shell helmet
soft collar cervical orthoses
miami j collar
philadelphia cervical orthoses
62
what piece of equipment is this?
cardiac monitor/ leads
intravenous infusion line
chest drainage tube
nasal cannula / tracheostomy mask
63
used to drain urine from bladder; connect thru urethra maintained by tiny balloon; used during surgery/ LOF in bladder:
foley catheter
hickman - indwelling R atrial catheter
gastric tube
nasogastric tube
64
what type of orthotic is this?
soft collar cervical orthoses
philadelphia cervical orthoses
miami j collar
soft shell helmet
65
used for cervical weakness or whiplash injury:
soft collar cervical orthoses
miami j collar
philadelphia cervical orthoses
soft shell helmet
66
what type of orthotic is this?
simple arm sling
resting hand splint
pressure relieving ankle foot orthosis
forefoot off loading shoe
67
what type of orthotic is this?
simple arm sling
resting hand splint
pressure relieving ankle foot orthosis
forefoot off loading shoe
68
measures ICP; connected by hole drilled in skull; used in closed head injury, CVA, brain tumor, overprod of CSF:
pulse oximetry
pulmonary artery catheter/ swan ganz catheter
arterial line
intracranial pressure monitor
69
what type of orthotic is this?
soft collar cervical orthoses
miami j collar
soft shell helmet
philadelphia cervical orthoses
70
what piece of equipment is this?
intravenous infusion line
nasal cannula / tracheostomy mask
cardiac monitor/ leads
chest drainage tube
71
used for vital signs; can be connected to finger/ear/forehead; used to test oxygen level in blood:
pulmonary artery catheter/ swan ganz catheter
arterial line
intracranial pressure monitor
pulse oximetry