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Milady Nail Tech Midterm Review!! Flashcards | StudBud
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Milady Nail Tech Midterm Review!!
Milady Nail Tech Midterm Review!!
100 terms
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Questions
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Answers
1
At what point should you perform a paraffin treatment if the goal is to soften callused skin?
As a stand alone service
Before a manicure
During a manicure
After a manicure
2
How many treatments does someone with scaly feet need?
1-2 weekly treatments
3-6 weekly treatments
4-8 weekly treatments
2-4 weekly treatments
3
When is it appropriate to go to your manager with a complaint about a colleague?
After you have tried everything to solve the problem yourself
Always
Anytime a colleague has done something to upset you
Never
4
Which vitamin enables to body to properly absorb and use calcium?
Vitamin A
Vitamin C
Vitamin D
Vitamin K
5
Which of the following is LEAST likely to enhance your creativity?
Being positive
Looking around for creative inspiration
Increasing self esteem
Improving your vocabulary
6
How might you help a client who needs to tighten and tone the skin on the feet?
Give the client a foot soak
Give the client an exfoliating scrub
Give the client a mask
Put on a foot lotion
7
The mission statement often becomes the _____ of an organization
Motto
Cultural pulse
Slogan
Calling card
8
What are the various strokes that manipulate or press one layer of tissue over another?
Petrissage
Tapotement
Vibration
Friction
9
What factor is responsible for 15% of how skin ages?
Sun exposure
Heredity
Environment
Eating habits
10
What's BEST first step for beauty professionals to take when helping a client to make choices that reflect their style?
consulting with the manager
creating a "client template"
speaking with the client
doing a little research
11
Which of the following careers would you look into if you were interested in creating compelling workshops?
Independant educator
Salon manager
Salon educator
Manufacturer educator
12
Which of the following would be an artificial nail service?
Gel polish manicure
Pedicures
Liquid enhancements
Nail strengthening treatment
13
Which of the following clients is NOT considered high-risk?
Clients on immune-suppressing medication
Diabetic client
Pregnant client
Clients with children accompanying them
14
Inflammation is characterized by all of the following EXCEPT:
Pus
Heat
Pain
Redness
15
Which of the following is NOT a part of personal grooming?
how a person dresses
how a person takes care of their hair
how a person treats coworkers and clients
how a person cares for parts of their body
16
Within ___ seconds, someone will make ___ impressions of you
Ten, five
Six, seven
Eleven, seven
Seven, eleven
17
Nail _____ describes an evolution of products, tools, and techniques
darwinism
technology
history
education
18
Which of the following is more likely to be governed by state agencies rather than federal regulatory agencies?
Setting guidelines for licensing and enforcing conduct on the job
Setting guidelines for the use of equipment and chemicals
Setting guidelines for the sale of equipment and chemicals
Setting guidelines for the manufacturing of equipment and chemicals
19
Which implement is best to use around the edges of the big toenail plate?
Nail rasp
Curette
Toenail nippers
Toenail clippers
20
When would you add a "specialty" aspect of a pedicure?
After the polishing and before massage
After the massage and before polishing
After the clipping and before polishing
After the clipping and before massage
21
The outermost layer of the epidermis is covered with _____
Elastin
Melanin
Collagen
Sebum
22
Which of the following makes up 50 to 70 percent of the body's weight and is necessary for our cells to function?
Water
Fat
Protein
Minerals
23
What is the largest organ of our bodies?
Lungs
Brain
Heart
Skin
24
Pathogenic bacteria _____
Help the body break down food
Keep the body healthy
Positively stimulate the immune system
Cause disease or infection
25
Which of the following should you do as your employee evaluation draws near?
Perform a self-evaluation
Dramatically improve your work ethic
Try not to take the evaluation too seriously
Try to delay the evaluation
26
Which of the following is true about natural and synthetic stones used for a hot stone service?
Synthetic stones are rough and can irritate the skin
Natural stones cannot be disinfected
Synthetic stones look and feel cheap
Natural stones can become too hot
27
Which of the following abrasives is used to shorten and shape natural nails?
Lower-grit
Medium-grit
Fine-grit
Abrasives should not be used to shape nails
28
During which decade did the lunula manicure become popular?
1920's
1980's
1960's
1940's
29
If a person cannot sweat, they have a problem with what function of the skin?
Absorption
Sensation
Excretion
Secretion
30
Which of the following would be most effective in getting rid of mold?
A sporicidal
A fungicidal
A virucidal
A bactericidal
31
The amount of water needed by an individual
At least a gallon
Depends on their body weight
Is not important information
As much as they can drink
32
How often would you suggest a client with scaly feet come in for treatment?
Every 6 weeks
Every 4 weeks
Biweekly
Weekly
33
What is the average length of a manicure table?
24-36"
36-48"
40-55"
50-65"
34
What percent of Americans are chronically dehydrated?
50%
70%
99%
75%
35
Which of following is a condition characterized by increased pigmentation on the skin or dark spots that are NOT raised?
Leukoderma
Lentigines
Chloasma
Albinism
36
What material is NOT used for soak baths?
Glass
Plastic
Stainless steel
Ceramic
37
Which implement is an important preventative tool for ingrown toenails?
Nail rasp
Curette
Toenail clippers
Toenail nippers
38
Which of the following is considered a conservative nail shape?
Round
Oval
Square
Pointed
39
A(n) _____ is contact with broken skin, blood, fluid, or other infectious materials is:
Infection outbreak
Transmittable disease
Occupational disease
Exposure incident
40
Beauty professionals are permitted and encouraged to:
Recommend treatments for infections
Treat abnormal conditions
Treat infections
Refer customers with infections to physicians
41
What is the continuous trembling or shaking movement applied by the hand without leaving contact with the skin called?
Vibration
Petrissage
Efflurage
Friction
42
Pedicures were rarely performed until when?
1960's
1990's
1970's
1980's
43
The day spa business took hold during what decade?
1990's
1980's
1960's
1970's
44
Which of the following is TRUE of nonpathogenic and pathogenic bacteria?
Neither are harmful to humans
Both are harmful to humans
Pathogenic bacteria are harmful to humans, whereas nonpathogenic are not
Nonpathogenic bacteria are harmful to humans and pathogenic bacteria aren't
45
What is it called when the skin has a prolonged exposure to certain ingredients, inducing a histamine response?
Dermatitis
Contact dermatitis
Allergic contact dermatitis
Irritant contact dermatitis
46
Which of the following is TRUE of phenolic disinfectants?
They have low pH
The safest way to dispose of them is down the drain
They can be applied to the skin without harm
They are known carcinogens
47
The difference between respiratory droplets and airborne transmission is ______
respiratory droplets do not stay in the air as long
airborne transmission involves wetter particles and don't spread as much
respiratory droplets are smaller particles and are more likely to transmit
only airborne transmission is guaranteed to make individuals ill
48
How would you use the history of the profession for your current position?
helps you know what not to do
to easily make advances in professional development classes
to talk to clients about the services of the previous decades
helps you to predict trends
49
What is a sign that someone has a systematic infection?
A lesion with inflammation
Localized pus
A pimple or abscess
Symptoms that have spread throughout the body
50
The presence of pus is a sign of:
Nonpathogenic bacteria
Contagious disease
Inflammation
Bacterial infection
51
How long does the basic pedicure take?
25-30 minutes
an hour and a half
30-45 minutes
45 minutes to an hour
52
What is it called when the skin is irritated by a substance?
Allergic contact dermatitis
Dermatitis
Irritant contact dermatitis
Contact dermatitis
53
When handling disinfectants, NEVER
Place them in an unmarked container
Use them on dirty implements
Trust the efficacy claims
Dilute them with water
54
Which of the following has an electrical option to add a special touch to pedicures?
Pedicure cart
Pedicure footrest
Pedicure footbath
Foot mitt
55
What treatment increases blood circulation to the skin while also trapping moisture?
Foot mitts
Heated mitts
Massage
Paraffin treatment
56
How often would you typically recommend clients come in for pedicures?
Every 6 weeks
Biweekly
Every 4 weeks
Weekly
57
List of services that you are legally allowed to perform
Stamp of approval
Tech service
Service set
Scope of Practice
58
When shortening the nails of someone with special needs, you should:
File instead of clipping
Soak the client's nails to soften them first
Look underneath the nails before clipping
Clip nails straight across
59
Which layer of skin is home to oil glands and elastin?
Secretory
Papillary
Subcutaneous
Reticular
60
What type of bulb should you use for an adjustable lamp when manicuring?
27-40 watt
9-18 watt
18-27 watt
40-60 watt
61
What type of skin inflammation appears as a swollen red area that feels hot and tender?
Cellulitis
Dermatitis
Eczema
Psoriasis
62
Which of the following BEST describes your professional image?
It is based on your skill and talent, which get you to the top
Impression you project through your appearance and conduct in the workplace
It is your ability to control all of the things that clients cannot see
It is your ability to become someone other than yourself
63
What is the kneading, squeezing, and pressing of the tissue called?
Tapotement
Reflexology
Efflurage
Petrissage
64
It is estimated that ____ percent of all nail technicians at some point are affected by irritants or allergies
80%
50%
30%
10%
65
Clients that are just getting sick and can be contagious without showing signs of infection are:
Asymptomatic
Precautions
Sanitized
Antiseptic
66
Which of the following vitamins does NOT have a significant impact on the skin?
Vitamin B
Vitamin A
Vitamin D
Vitamin C
67
What is the biggest consequence that could happen if your client is harmed while you are performing an illegal service?
You will be liable, personally and professionally
You will be personally liable
You will be professionally liable
You will be protected by the salon's insurance
68
What is the second step of infection control?
Sanitizing
Cleaning
Disinfecting
Sterilizing
69
A _____ should be applied to the skin and remain there for 5 to 10 minutes
Foot soak
Exfoliating scrub
Lotion
Mask
70
What should you wear while using callus softeners?
Safety glasses
Gloves
Gloves and safety glasses
Hair net
71
During which decade did the weekly manicure become popular and affordable?
1980's
1940's
1920's
1960's
72
Participate proactively in your career and in your success by:
Working on better customer service
Adding to your portfolio
Communicating your desires and interests
Improving your personal hygiene
73
What is the consequence of performing services outside the scope of practice in your state?
You may lose your license
You may be fined
You will be asked to leave your salon or spa
You will damage your reputation
74
We see red nails in which period of history?
Ancient China
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Inca
Ancient Babylonia
75
Most bacteria are:
Nonpathogenic
Contagious
Pathogenic
Deadly
76
Which process destroys ALL microbial life, including spores?
Sanitizing
Sterilizing
Cleaning
Disinfecting
77
Who makes the requirement to record the date and time in which each foot tub is disinfected?
The county
The state
A manager
The federal government
78
Clients rely on beauty professionals to ___ and be ___
be talkative, someone who they are not
look good, be well groomed
ask a lot of questions, incompetent
charge a lot, stubborn in pricing
79
On which client should you AVOID using strong massage techniques?
Clients with circulatory issues
Clients with high blood pressure
Clients with arthritis
Clients with diabetes
80
Which of the following would be the BEST candidate for a paraffin treatment?
A client with poor circulation
A client with diabetes
A middle aged client
An elderly client
81
When doctors have determined the nature of a disease, they have:
Encountered it
Discovered it
Diagnosed it
Acquired it
82
Succession of strokes called in which the hands glide over an area of the body with varying degrees of contact
Effleurage
Reflexology
Acupressure
Petrissage
83
At what point should you perform a paraffin treatment when the goal is to put it over a mask?
During a manicure
Before a manicure
After a manicure
As a stand alone service
84
What is the first step of infection control?
Disinfecting
Sterilizing
Cleaning
Sanitizing
85
What is the MOST common avoidable skin disease for nail technicians?
Dermatitis
Irritant contact dermatitis
Allergic contact dermatitis
Contact dermatitis
86
When speaking with an unhappy client about a scheduling mix-up, it is important to:
take their appointment anyway
stay detached
tell them it's their fault
give them a discount on their next service
87
Which of the following is TRUE of a disease that spreads from person to person?
It is nonpathogenic
it is systemic
It is deadly
It is communicable
88
When was the resurgence of the spa industry?
1960's
1970's
1990's
1980's
89
_____ is gentle but effective and thoroughly clean and deodorizes the feet
Exfoliating scrub
Lotion
Foot soak
Mask
90
Where should you place your thumb when performing a foot massage?
On the side of the foot
On the bottom of the foot
On the toes
On the top of the foot
91
How long is the skin renewal process?
2 to 3 months
1 to 2 weeks
25-28 days
30-45 days
92
Which of the following is NOT considered a contagious skin disease?
Shingles
Psoriasis
Warts
Athlete's foot
93
Which of the following would MOST help someone build their self esteem?
Reading positive affirmations
Being kind to himself
Making good friends
Setting long term goals
94
Which of the following is a type of fungi?
Pus
Staphylococci
Mycobacterium
Mildew
95
PPE stands for:
Personal Protective Equipment
Professional Property Equipment
Personal Property Equipment
Protective Proprietary Equipment
96
Which of the following is NOT an image enhancer?
personal hygiene
work ethic
soft skills
customer service
97
Which refers to the methods used to reduce the transmission of infectious organisms from one individual to another?
Sterilization
Standard precautions
Sanitization
Infection control
98
What is your LAST step in creating a finished manicure look as beautiful as possible?
Use a nail polish dryer to make sure nails are completely dry and set
Use a nail hardener
Apply a fast drying topcoat
Apply a hand cream
99
Senior citizens should bring a physician's permission slip prior to having this treatment:
Heated mitts
Foot mitts
Massage
Paraffin treatment
100
What is the potential problem with using a callus shaver blade?
It can cause infection
They are ineffective
Not every client requires them
The blades can dull easily