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final review moffitt bio Flashcards | StudBud
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final review moffitt bio
What Are Genes?
Photosynthesis
final review moffitt bio
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1
Photosynthesis
Process by which giant beanstalks grow.
The process by which plants die.
The process by which plants make their own food.
2
What Are Genes?
Genes are a lie. We don't have any traits from our parents.
Genes? More like Jeans!
When you don't get traits from your parents.
A unit of heredity which is from a parent to offspring.
3
Climate change is
the stratosphere shrinking
a change in global or regional climate patterns
organisms using sunlight to synthesize food
the force that attracts things to the center of the earth
4
Anabolism is:
created by Condensation reactions
The synthesis of complex molecules from simpler molecules
created by hydrogen reactions
The synthesis of simple molecules from complex molecules
5
Which of the following is the energy supplier for an animal cell
Mitochondria
Chloroplast
Lysosome
Centriole
6
In the animal cell one of the key components is the chloroplast
False
True
7
Which of these causes extinction?
All of the above
Over hunting of a species
Pollution
habitat destruction
8
What is carrying capacity?
maximum population size that can be sustained in an ecosystem
the amount of individuals lost in a ecosystem
the minimum number of individuals
the amount of individual gained in a ecosystem
9
In mutualism:
One benefits while harming the other
Neither benefits
One benefits while not harming the other
Both organisms benefit
10
Reactants of photosynthesis
carbon dioxide, sunlight and water
carbon dioxide, glucose and sunlight
carbon dioxide, sunlight and oxygen
water, sunlight and gluose
11
Select the three components of the Cell Theory
Cells arise from pre-existing cells
All living organisms have at least one cell
All cells share the same DNA
The cell is the basic unit of structure for life
12
Which of these is in a plant cell but not in an animal cell?
Cell membrane
Mitochondria
Cytoplasm
Cell wall
13
Lots of factors can contribute to extinction.
True
False
14
How does mitosis differ from meiosis?
Mitosis makes gametes and meiosis makes zygotes
Mitosis requires cytokinesis, meiosis does not
Mitosis makes gametes, while meiosis makes offspring cells
Meiosis makes haploid cells, mitosis makes diploid cells
15
What makes a species prone to extinction?
Small bodies of water
Large population growth
Pollution in their habitats
Small Population size
16
Each of your 46 chromosomes may contain how many genes
92
thousands
46
1
17
Define PARASITISM
where both organisms benefit
where one organism is harmed and nothing happens to the other organism
where one organism benefits and nothing happens to the other organism
where one organism benefits and one organism is harmed
18
What causes Climate change?
Cows
Factory emissions being released into the atmosphere
All of the above
Greenhouse Gasses
19
parasitism , commensalism , and mutualism are types of
symbiosis
extinction
niche
prey
20
Examples of mutualism
A tick on a dog
Bees and flowers
A cat with fleas
21
Photosynthesis
Eating other plants
trump eating dinner
Conversion of light energy into chemical energy
Conversion of chemical energy into light energy
22
Anabolism and catabolism are the two types of metabolism
False
True
23
What does the cell wall do?
Protects and helps the cell membrane
Protects the Nucleus
Gives cell its shape
Locomotion and sensory of cell
24
fleas on a dog is not parasitism
True
False
25
whats the diffrence between a plant cell and a animal cell
plant cells are bigger than animal cells
plant cells have a rigid cell wall that surrounds the cell membrane.
animal cells dont have a nucleas
none of the above
26
During photosynthesis
CO2 is made into carbonic acid
CO2 is used to make water
CO2 is used to make glucose
CO2 is absorbed by the mitochondria
27
what is the main reason for extinction?
invasive specis
hunting
habitat destruction
other
28
Brain of the Cell
Ribosomes
Nucleus
Lysosmes
Nucleolus
29
My components are - ribosomes, circular DNA, cell wall of peptidoglycan. What am I?
eukaryote
plant cell
penguin
prokaryote
30
Cell theory states:
Cells can arise spontaneously
The basic unit of life is a cell
All living cells must have a cell wall
All living cells require glucose for survival
31
Mitosis or Meiosis? Produces unique cells.
Neither
Both
Mitosis
Meiosis
32
Catabolism is:
The breakdown of complex molecules into simpler molecules
the synthesis of complex molecules from simple molecules
when people eat other people
the synthesis of fat
33
Climate change may have an impact on the following:
All of the above
Air quality, oceans, and coastal zones
Energy and human health
Agriculture, natural terrestrial ecosystems, and water resources
34
Define commensalism
When 1 organism benefits and the other is harmed.
When both organisms are harmed by the relationship.
When Harry gives Dobby a sock!
Relationship where 1 organism benefits & one doesn't care.
35
Climate change is NOT caused by...
Factories burning fossil fuels
Polar bears farting
Cars emitting carbon dioxide
Cutting down trees
36
Mitosis or Meiosis? Produces identical cells
Meiosis
Both
Neither
Mitosis
