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Earth Science Quiz: Inside Earth Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Quiz: Inside Earth
Earth Science Quiz: Inside Earth
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Earth Science Quiz: Inside Earth
Flashcards
18 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
18
Answers
1
The vibrations that travel through the earth that are caused by earthquakes are called:
Currents
Tornadoes
Faults
Seismic waves
2
The lithosphere includes which two layers?
outer core & lower mantle
inner core & outer core
upper mantle & crust
crust & core
3
Seismic waves that move with a forward and backward motion are called:
S waves
P waves
Q waves
M waves
4
As you move from the surface of earth to the inner core the density of the material ________ .
decreases
stays the same
increases
5
As seismic may be bent, ____ , or stopped as they encounter different materials.
reflected
twisted
cut
6
A scientist who detects and interprets seismic waves is a:
Geologist
Seismologist
Meteorologist
Biologist
7
Seismic waves reveal the structure of the earth's ______________.
interior
exterior
atmosphere
core
8
In which area of earth's interior would you
NOT
find any S waves?
crust
outer core
inner core
9
The heat contained in the earth comes from which layer?
Inner Core
Outer Core
Mantle
Crust
10
Seismic waves that move with a side-to-side motion are called:
P waves
M waves
S waves
Q waves
11
Which layer is made of iron and is a liquid?
inner core
crust
mantle
outer core
12
Seismic waves are formed from disturbances such as ___________ .
forest fires
earthquakes
strong winds
acid rain
13
The outer most layer of the earth is called the __________.
inner core
outer core
mantle
crust
14
Which waves travel
ONLY
through solids?
S waves
Neither P nor S waves
Both P & S waves
P waves
15
As you move from the surface of the earth to the inner core the temperature _________.
stays the same
increases
decreases
16
Which layer is made mostly of iron and is a solid?
inner core
mantle
crust
outer core
17
Which waves are faster? P waves or S waves?
P waves
They don't travel
They are the same speed
S waves
18
Scientists began to study special vibrations that travel through earth called__________.
seismic waves
radio waves
sound waves
ocean waves