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Chapter 8 (I.T.) Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 8 (I.T.)
Chapter 8 (I.T.)
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1
You want to have a hyperlink to testout.com on your web page. What is the correct HTML syntax to accomplish this?
<a href=> TestOut.com homepage</a>
<a href= www.testout.com>
<a href= www.testout.com></a>
<a href= www.testout.com> TestOut homepage </a>
2
Interactive Webpage: Which of the following programming languages types would he MOST likely use?
Assembly
Compiled
Query
Interpreted
3
Creates website structure and content
HTML
JavaScript
4
Databases, authentication, and user accounts are all part of a website's ______________.
Backend
Protocols
5
What does JavaScript do?
Links digital objects to each other
Contains the title of the web page
Makes websites look good
Makes web pages interactive
6
Which of the following BEST describes a back-end developer?
None of the above
He/She prevents unauthorized access
All of the above
He/She accesses info. from databases
7
What does the following JavaScript code snippet do when the code is loaded in a browser?
Display a button labeled "Click me!"
Displays the text and a button labeled "Click me!"
Displays a pop-up window with the message "phrase"
Nothing, this code will not load in a browser
8
On a flowchart, which of the following represents a decision?
Parallelogram
Rectangle
Arrow
Diamond
9
Which of the following data types should be used for the variables that will store these values?
Float
String
Boolean
Integer
10
Adds colors, fonts, and other design elements to website
HTML
CSS
11
Using HTML and CSS to provide visual elements to the end user would be considered part of a website's _____________.
Full stack
Frontend
12
Lastest Order #: Which of the following would MOST likely be used to store the value?
Constant
Object
Array
Variable
13
After running the following pseudocode, what will the value of VARIABLE be?
11
10
8
9
14
Online Shopping: Which of the following describes the logical component being used?
Branching
Looping
Programming array
Encapsulation
15
Which of the following describes the declarative programming paradigm?
It uses detailed steps to provide instructions to a computer
It uses a DSL to instruct the program what needs to be done
It uses a linear, top-down approach to solving problems
It uses local and gloabl variables as data types
16
You are working on a program that needs to keep track many values consistantly. Which of the following would you use?
A variable
A float
An array
A constant
17
Which of the following are the proper HTML tags used to create a numbered list?
<ol> <a> </ol>
<ol> <li> </ol>
18
"Series of Values": Which of the following would BEST provide that functionality?
Branching
Case statement
Scripting
Looping
19
IF amount < 5,000 THEN interest = 7%, ELSE interest = 8%
None of the above
Branching
8%
All of the above
20
How many heading tags are available for heading and subheading when using HTML?
6
4
8
2
21
A person that can use HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create websites
A database programmer
A full-stack web developer
A quality assurance engineer
An application developer
22
Contains all the elements that will be presented on the screen
<html>
<body>
23
Select the tags you MUST use to have a proper HTML document.
<body>, <head>, <html>
<h1>, <p>, <div>
24
Which of the following is a programming identifier that would be used to define values that don't change?
Variables
Arrays
Constants
Vectors
25
Features of an integrated development environment (IDE) BEST allow a programmer to code faster and with less effort...
None of the above
An IDE has a library of built-in functions
All of the above
An IDE can autocomplete key words
26
Which of the following can be used by a programmer to debug code?
API
Text editor
Word processor
IDE
27
What is the term for code that keeps running as long as a certain condition is met?
While loop
For loop
Decision
Branch
28
Which of the following job tasks would be something a QA specialist would do?
Monitor software development in order to maintain a high-quality product
Use Ruby, Java, PHP, Python, and query languages like SQL
Create applications for computers/mobile devices
Write code to design, create, implement, and maintain databases
29
To be a proper HTML document, there are a few tags that every web page needs. Put these tags in the proper order.
<html><head></head><body></body></html>
<html><head><body></body></head></html>
30
Which of the following flow chart concepts is depicted below?
Arrays
Vectors
Sequence
Methods
31
Which of the following describes the procedural, or imperative, programming paradigm?
It uses a non-linear approach to solving problems
It uses high-level instructions instead of detailed steps
It uses a linear, top-down approach to solving problems
It uses DSL to instruct the program what needs to be done
32
"Conditional Loops": What has she created?
Software
Flowchart
Algorithm
Pseudocode
33
In which of the following careers does one usually work together in teams to create software programs?
Web developer
Quality assurance engineer
Application developer
Database programmer
34
Which of the following computer languages would provide this capability?
C++
Ruby
Perl
PowerShell
35
Which of the following tags contains all the elements that will be presented on the visual portion of a website?
<p></p>
<body></body>
<div></div>
<head></head>
36
"Application (Both Windows and Apple): What can the developer do to make this task easier?
Use the APIs for each operating system
Use the same programming language for both operating systems
Increase the timeline to allow for the additional work
Expand the development team to handle the additional work
37
Lets the browser know that it should interpret the document as HTML
<html>
<head>
38
Which of the following would be used to make the random function available?
load random
export random
set num = random()
import random
39
color = input('What is your favorite color?\n')print('Your favorite color is %s.' % color)
It sends the output to a printer
It sets the font color to the color specified in the input
It gets input and produces output
It sets the system color variable
40
"Custom Google Map": Which of the following would the developer use to accomplish this?
CSS
API
IDE
The C# programming language
41
Which of the following programming models are built from class templates that have properties, attributes, and methods?
Vector
Functions
Encapsulation
Objects
42
Which programming language type is the most basic human-readable and closest to actual machine language?
Query
Interpreted
Compiled
Assembly
43
Which of the following BEST describes a flowchart?
It does the same thing over and over in exactly the same way
It is a step-by-step proced. that "draws" how a problem is to be solved
It starts at the 1st line and then executes 1 line at a time until the end
It is a visual representation of the logic in a program
44
Contains the title of the web page, links to stylesheets, and metadata to help search engines find the page
<body>
<head>
45
In object-oriented programming, which of the following concepts is used to describe properties?
Polymorphism
Encapsulation
Attributes
Methods
46
Makes website elements interactive
JavaScript
CSS
47
Which of the following BEST describes a front-end developer?
He/She may use Ruby, Java, PHP, and Python
He/She is concerned with the aesthetics of a website
He/She services the website and manages user accounts
He/she may use query languages like SQL
48
Which of the following programming languages would work BEST for this task?
CSS
C++
JavaScript
HTML
49
Which of the following would be the BEST data type to accomplish this?
Boolean
Integer
String
Float
