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Unit 2 Test Review (Ch.12-14)
Unit 2 Test Review (Ch.12-14)
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Unit 2 test review - Ch. 12, 13, 14
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1
Convinced Justinian I to stand firm against the Nika Revolt
Theodora
the pope
William the Conqueror
Joan of Arc
2
Christian leader of the third crusade
Richard the Lion-Hearted
Charlemagne
Joan of Arc
William the Conqueror
3
What is another name for the plague that devastated Europe in the mid-1300s?
the Human Scourge
the Mongol Hordes
the Black Death
the Danse Macabre
4
The 7 tribes in Britain united under ___________ the Great, king of Wessex.
Gregory
Charlemagne
Alfred
Augustine
5
Constantinople was toppled by the Turks and the city was renamed...
Jerusalem
Byzantium
Turkmenistan
Istanbul
6
The goal of the First Crusade was to
convert Muslims to Christianity.
take Jerusalem and the Holy Land away from the Byzantines.
take Jerusalem and the Holy Land away from the Muslims.
conquer Constantinople.
7
Leader of a monastery
abbot
lord
mosaic
count
8
Changed the course of the Hundred Years’ War
Richard the Lion-Hearted
Saladin
Pope Urban II
Joan of Arc
9
Leader of the Mongols who ended Kievan Rus rule
Ghengis Khan
Justinian
Charlemagne
Heraclius
10
The War of the Roses in England was between the Lancaster Family and the___________ Family?
Buckingham
York
Tudor
Bosworth
11
Duke of Normandy who took control of England
Pope Urban II
Parliament
William the Conqueror
Theodora
12
Vikings began raiding northern Europe because
they wanted to spread their religion.
they wanted to steal food and riches
they wanted to stop attacks on Scandinavia.
they had converted toChristianity and soughtChristian relics
13
The Hundred Years’ War was between England and ...
France
the Catholic Church
England
Spain
14
Why was the Cyrillic alphabet developed?
to enable historians to record the history of the Rus
to write the sacred text of the Slavic pagan religion
So the Slavs could record their history.
translate religious text of Byzantine Christianity for Slavs
15
Survey taken of English residents and their possessions
Domesday Book
census
fief
Magna Carta
16
Constantinople's location both helped and hurt their city because it was located...
on the highly traveled Bosporus Straight
far awary from dangerous invaders
near much larger empires
between 2 protective mountains
17
Muslim leader of the Holy Land during the Third Crusade
Pope Urban II
Joan of Arc
Richard the Lion-Hearted
Saladin
18
What led to the split in the Christian Church in 1054?
the refusal of a Bishop to recognize the pope’s authority
a pacifist group’s opposition to the Crusades
the defeat of the Papal States by Otto the Great
the desire of Henry IV for a divorce from his wife
19
Christians drove the Moors out of the Iberian Peninsula during the
First Crusade.
sagas.
Battle of Hastings.
Reconquista.
20
The capital city of Constantinople was given its name because it meant...
the city of Orthodox
Eastern Rome
The Byzantines
the city of Constantine
21
Frequently targeted in Viking raids
Parliament
monasteries
Theodora
castles
22
Made up of members of the nobility and clergy that helped the king govern
monasteries
Theodora
Parliament
Moors
23
Goal of the Crusades was to take control of this from the Muslims
Holy Land
guild
Parliament
monasteries
24
Beliefs that opposed official Church teachings
Thomas Aquinas
heresy
gothic
monasteries
25
Which of the following families was the most influential in the expansion of the Franks
Saxons
Capetians
Carolingians
Stuarts
26
The land given to a knight for his service to a lord
vassal
fief
Norsemen
Moors
27
The schism of 1054 created two distinct churches which were...
Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox
Roman Catholic and Christian Reformed
Roman Catholic and Irish Catholic
Eastern Orthodox and Christian Reformed
28
Design of medieval churches that made them taller and brighter than earlier churches
gothic
heresy
the Inquisitions
guild
29
A person who received land from a lord
monasteries
vassal
fief
Norsemen
30
Document signed by the King of England forcing him to give up some of his power
the Inquisitions
Magna Carta
vassal
Domesday Book
31
The Magna Carta had which of the following effects?
It increased the pope’s power.
It centralized government.
It freed most Europeans from work obligations.
It diminished the power of kings.
32
Considered one of the greatest thinkers of the Middle Ages
Ghengis Khan
Joan of Arc
William the Conqueror
Thomas Aquinas
33
Another term used to describe the middle ages was...
crusade ages
black ages
medieval times
golden ages
34
How many organized Crusades set out from Europe between 1096 and 1291?
seven
four
nine
three
35
Who was responsible for the successful introduction of Christianity to England?
Patrick
Alfred the Great
Clovis
Augustine of Canterbury
36
Constantinople’s name under the Ottoman Turks
Constantinople
Heraclius
Rome
Istanbul
37
Russian Prince Alexander Novgorod discouraged his people from rebeling against the ___________
Teutonic Knights
Rus
Persians
Mongols
38
Justinian I ruled the Byzantine Empire with the help of his wife named...
Eleanor of Aquitaine
Nika of Kiev
Theodora
Byzantium
39
How did the Magyars differ from the Vikings?
They were nomads rather than living in permanent settlements
They were Muslims, rather than Christians.
They were never defeated, unlike the Vikings.
They were peaceful rather than warlike.
40
Why were many of the written works created during the Early Middle Ages religious texts?
Church law required it.
Few people were very religious.
Few people outside of the clergy could read and write.
Most people did not enjoy reading epics or romances.
41
Charlemagne chose officials called _______________ to help him rule his large empire.
Inspectors
Governors
Counts
Lords
42
Emperor Heraclius
officially ended Roman tranditions in the Eastern Empire
revised the law code
converted the Byzantine Empire to Islam
recaptured many lost lands of the WEstern Roman Empire
43
Monks who joined the Benedictine Order
abstained from manual labor.
were typically trying to avoid military service.
took vows of poverty and obedience to God.
had to have a university education.
44
Christian name for Muslims during the Middle Ages
the Inquisitions
Theodora
Moors
monasteries
45
Legal procedures supervised by special judges to try suspected heretics
Magna Carta
monasteries
the Inquisitions
Parliament
