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APWH Modern Unit 2 (1200-1450) Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APWH Modern Unit 2 (1200-1450) Test Review
APWH Modern Unit 2 (1200-1450) Test Review
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1
Trade between these Western Hemisphere empires was GREATER than the trade between civilizations in Eurasia.
False
True
2
The practices of the residents of Mogadishu (E. Africa) described in this source MOST deal with
Power exerted by the POLITICAL rulers of the Swahili Coast
INTERACTING with the pastoralists of Arabia.
Welcoming ECONOMIC trade
Seeking to spread the CULTURE of Islam
3
This map emphasizes evidence which could BEST be used to support which of the following claims?
Luxury goods were the primary focus of trade.
Trade routes led to the growth of cities.
Merchants funded building projects.
Religions spread on trade routes.
4
What is true about the ๐
Indian Ocean
๐ trade network?ย
Europeans were able to dominate the trade
monsoons prevented trade from taking place along E Africa
trade involved regions bordering Indian Ocean & China
the most important trade item exchanged was silk
5
The practice of "caravans" on the Trans-Sahara would have reduced the volume of goods that could be carried.
True
False
6
The network of exchange labelled with a "
B
" on this map is known as...
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Silk Roads
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
European Mediterranean Routes
7
All of these technologies were innovations that helped people overcome challenges related to which APWH theme?
Environmental
Social
Cultural
Political
8
The best description of the effects of the "Black Death" on Europe is...
physicians rapidly developed a cure
Europe abandoned all contact with the outside world
1/3 of the population died and feudalism declined
Europe joined with the Mongols to improve health care
9
Which set of technologies MOST helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the ๐จ๐Indian Ocean๐๐จ
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
10
Which of the following was an INTERACTION WITH THE ENVIRONMENT cause of Mongol success?
Tolerance of any and all religious traditions
Vast 'steppe' pastures that could feed both horses and men.
The 'anda' pledge which unified clans under Genghis Khan
Less patriarchy that allowed women to contribute to the army
11
Angkor Wat, in
Southeast Asia
, shows religious syncretism (๐+โธ) between which religions of the ๐Indian Ocean๐ Route ?
Islam and Buddhism
Hinduism and Buddhism
Confucianism and Buddhism
Christianity and Judaism
12
Which of these vocabulary terms BEST describes the list of people Tome Pires describes in the first underlined sentence?
Diasporic Communities
Imperial Capitals
Entrepots
Caravanserai
13
There were many urban ๐ city types, but these "inns and guesthouses for merchants" on the Silk Roads were known as...
Caravanserai
Entrepots
Diasporic Communities
Imperial Capitals
14
Gunpowder, invented in China and diffused by Mongols, enabled faster imperial expansion in Eurasia and the Americas.
True
False
15
Think! What would have been the most immediate effect of the construction of the Grand Canal for the city of Hangzhou?
Hangzhou's trade declined with the outside world.
Hangzhou's trade increased to supply both internal and foreign markets.
Hangzhou abandoned sea trade in favor of land-based trade.
Hanghzhou became an important city of the Mongol Empire.
16
All of these technologies/innovations were created by...
HUNTING-GATHERING peoples
PASTORALIST peoples
urbanized TRADING peoples
settled AGRICULTURALIST peoples
17
Which event would have contributed to the demographic (population) trends in Europe seen between
1000-1350
?
New crops such as corn brought to Europe from the Americas
New agricultural tech. and crops diffused from Dar al-Islam
Intensified warfare between Christians and Muslims in the Crusades.
Yersinia Pestis, a bacterial infection spread by fleas and rats
18
Which cultural belief system diffused
MOST
along the trade routes of the Middle East into Wesern Africa?
C) Hinduism
D) Buddhism
B) Islam
A) Christianity
19
The network of exchange labelled with a "
C
" on this map is known as...
The Silk Roads
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
European Mediterranean Routes
20
This map demonstrates that "The Black Death"
started in Africa along the Trans-Saharan 'sand' routes.
started in Eastern Europe because of the Russian city Kiev.
started in the Middle East because of the Crusades.
started in East Asia and spread because of Silk Road trade.
21
BEST
vocab phrase to describe Chinese silk & porcelain, Malaccan spices, Persian rugs & laquerware, etc. is...
Relay Trade
Monetary Exchange
Commercial practices
Luxury Goods
22
Which trade route was most responsible for the diffusion of paper from East Asia to Europe?
The Mediterranean Sea Route
The Trans-Saharan Sand Routes
The Central Asian Silk Roads
The Indian Ocean Sea Route
23
Europe (West) increased
DEMAND
for luxuries (like silk) = what happened to Asian (East)
SUPPLY
of luxuries?
Supply stayed constant because Asian artisans ignored European demand.
Supply went down as Asian artisans reduced luxury goods production.
Supply increased as Asian artisans increased luxury goods production.
24
Which pastoralist peoples controlled Silk Road trade in 1279 C.E., sparking a "golden age" of trade?
the Turks
the Ming Dynasty
the Ottoman Empire
the Mongol Empire
25
Llama caravans. Andean roads. Quipu accounting. These words would be MOST associated with
South American INCAN trade
Mesoamerican AZTEC trade
North American PUEBLA trade
North American MOUND-BUILDER trade
26
Which factor(s) contributed to the success of the Mongol Empire?
protecting & encouraging merchant trade on the silk roads.
incorporating talented foreigners into all parts of their empire.
tolerating and eventually converting to others' religions.
Mobile warfare & strategies of fear and terror.
27
The network of exchange labelled with an "
A
" on this map is known as...
The Silk Roads
European Mediterranean Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
28
Evidence from this map could BEST be used to support which of the following claims ๐จ?
Chinese ships completely dominated all Afro-Eurasian trade.
Indian cotton was highly prized in Africa and Asia.
Monsoon winds prevented any trade in the Indian Ocean.
Ports linked East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa.
29
Which trade route could carry a larger VOLUME of goods via a greater geographic range and do it the fastest?
Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan Routes
Trade routes of Americas
Indian Ocean Routes
30
There were many urban city types, but a port city on the ๐Indian Ocean๐ routes was known as a...
Imperial Capitals
Diasporic Communities
Entrepots
Caravanserai
31
The Chinese invention of paper
MOST CAUSED
which new commercial practice between 1200 to 1450?
Use of the # 0 in accounting
The giving of tributes
Printed money
Coercive slave labor
32
Which culture โธ began in South Asia, but then spread rapidly on the Silk Roads to East Asia?
Confucianism
Islam
Christianity
Buddhism
33
Which of these sources would provide the most
POSITIVE
point of view toward the Mongols?
A Chinese bureaucrat's description of the Yuan Khanate.
Italian Marco Polo's account of Mongol inventions & wealth.
Ivan III's order rejecting Mongol tribute demand on Russia.
An Islamic soldier's description of the Siege of Baghdad.
34
Which region's religion would have been the LEAST represented in the Indian Ocean network before 1450 C.E.?
A) European Christianity
D) East Asian Buddhism
B) The Middle East's Islam
C) South Asia's Hinduism
35
Which of the following did the most to REDUCE populations across Eurasia?
Champa Rice
Yersenia Pestis
Bananas
Sugar cane
36
The Trans-Sahara trade route was known for trading
Gold and Salt
Salt and Pepper
Gold and Silk
Amber and Spices
37
Which set of tech./innovations most helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the Silk Roads
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
38
Which ocean network of exchange linked all of the regions bordering the ๐
Indian Ocean
๐?
Arctic Ocean
Atlantic Ocean
Indian Ocean
Pacific Ocean
39
Malacca (S.E. Asia) was a thriving "entrepot" between 1200-1450. An
ECONOMIC
reason for this was
Banks & advanced monetization aided trade in luxuries.
Its Confucian bureaucracy protected trade & taxed fairly.
It welcomed Hindu, Buddhist, & Muslim religions.
The people had a habit of welcoming merchants with gifts.
40
Which innovation would help you MOST to deal with the environmental challenges of the Trans-Saharan routes?
A magnetic compass
A saddle
A dhow ship
An astrolabe
41
While all of these were carried on the Silk Roads, what would have been the most valuable & prized by a merchant ๐ค?
Staple items like food & water
Luxury goods like fine cloth & rugs
Bulk raw materials like lumber
Religious relics and books
42
Margery Kempe, an English Christian โ woman, went from Europe to Mid. East. This is best understood in the context of
The expansion of the Mongol Empire.
The outbreak of the Black Death.
The increased safety of trade networks which encouraged travel.
Widespread religious warfare between Christians and Muslims.
43
Which of these effects of trade from 1200 to 1450 is part of the theme of
ECONOMIC
Commercial Practices
?
The merchant class gained in social prestige in many hierarchies.
Buddhism, and other belief systems, spread along trade routes.
Paper money, credit, & banking houses improved transaction efficiency.
The power of imperial states grew as they taxed/regulated trade.
44
What does the 2nd underlined sentence suggest was a reason for Tome Pires to write his description?
He wanted to join the voyages of Chinese admiral Zheng He.
He wanted to become a soldier in the Mongol military.
He wanted to encourage his nation (Portugal) to trade in Gujarat.
He wanted to build a caravanserai on the Indian Ocean.