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WHII.2 and 3 Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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WHII.2 and 3 Renaissance and Reformation
WHII.2 and 3 Renaissance and Reformation
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1
During the Counter Reformation, Catholics reviewed and reaffirmed most doctrine at
Diet of Worms
Kingdom of Boehmia
Council of Trent
Wittenberg, Germany
2
These studies focusing on classic Greek and Roman texts were of major importance during the –
Industrial Revolution
Catholic Reformation
Glorious Revolution
Italian Renaissance
3
Predestination is the belief that
People can read the Bible themselves
Priests should be the interpreters for God
God chooses those to be saved and those to be punished
People will be judged on the last day of modern civilization
4
Michelangelo
The Prince
Apacolypse
Mona Lisa, Last Supper
The David, Sistine Chapel, La Pieta
5
England, France, Spain
Eastern Europe
Far East
Western Europe
Americas
6
Martin Luther believed in ALL of the following EXCEPT:
all humans equal before God
Bible as the ultimate authority
Salvation by faith alone
Church doctrine should be followed
7
Which split from the Catholic Church after the Pope refused to annul his marriage?
John Calvin
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII
Cardinal Richelieu
8
What was one effect of this act?
The practice of Protestantism was prohibited in England
The Pope granted greater authority to the king
The colonies were subjected to the authority of the Church
The influence of the Catholic Church was declined
9
Which corrupt church practice encouraged Martin Luther to speak out against Catholic Church?
Transubstantiation
Baptism of babies
Church doctrine and tradition
The sale of indulgences
10
What was a common trade good that traveled west on the Silk Road?
rum
gold
paper
ivory
11
Who converted to Protestantism, ending the authority of the Pope in their states?
French Protestants
The Hapsburg family in Spain and Austria, Bohemia, Hungary
The Society of Jesus
Princes in Northern Germany
12
Russia, Ottoman Empire
Americas
Africa
Eastern Europe
Far East
13
In 16
th
century, Europe gained access to knowledge of astronomy, medicine, mathematics, because
Spread of the manorial system
Growth of trade with Asia
Expansion of religion
Exploration of Africa
14
All of the following are true regarding the role of the printing press EXCEPT
Spreading the ideas of the Reformation and the Renaissance.
The Bible was printed in English, French, and German.
People were encouraged to give up religion
Growth of literacy was stimulated
15
Which idea is most associated with John Calvin?
Fate is determined by predestination
Salvation depends on faith alone
Ultimate authority comes from the Bible
People are equal before God
16
The Conflict between Catholics and Protestants including Bohemia, Germany, France was called
The Thirty Years War
The Crusades
The War of Roses
A. The Hundred Years War
17
The sacred cities marked on the map are most important to -
Christians
Buddhists
Muslims
Hindus
18
Which of the following is NOT a new cultural value that came from the Reformation?
Eventual growth of religious tolerance
Renewed study in Greek and Roman classical learning
Growth of secularism/skepticism in reaction to religious war
Growth of individualism
19
The Inquisition was used to -
Kill Mary Tudor
Remove the Pope from office
Give the king of England a divorce
Enforce Catholic doctrine
20
Which of the following is NOT a cause of the Reformation?
German/English disliked Italian domination of the Church
Corruption and sale of indulgences were widespread
The Church’s political power and wealth caused conflict.
Great monarchs led the earliest effort to reform the Church
21
India, China
Africa
Far East
Eastern Europe
Americas
22
Which religious group was most affected when the Edict of Nantes was revoked?
Puritans living in England
Protestants living in France
Catholics living in England
Jesuits living in France
23
Erasmus
Mona Lisa, Last Supper
The Prince
Praise of Folly
Apacolypse
24
Which person is most associated with this time period?
Voltaire
Jan Huss
Michelangelo
Henry Bessemer
25
Which of the following believed in the theory of predestination?
John Calvin
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII
Cardinal Richelieu
26
Elizabeth I supported Protestantism in England by –
Returning land belonging to the Catholic Church
Removing the leader of the Anglican Church
Persecuting people who used Latin in the Catholic Church
Making the Anglican Church the official national church
27
Which of the following was NOT an action or view of Henry VIII?
Disagreed with the authority of the Pope in Rome
Appropriated lands/wealth of the Catholic Church in England
Declared himself head of the Catholic Church
Married his daughter, Mary Tudor, to a Protestant king
28
The Reformation first began in
Germany and England
England and France
France and Spain
France and Germany
29
Who used the religious war b\w Catholics and Protestants to weaken the power of the Hapsburgs?
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII
Cardinal Richelieu
John Calvin
30
Songhai
Eastern Europe
Americas
Far East
Africa
31
Who was the authority of the Holy Roman Empire and continued to support the Catholic Church?
The Hapsburg family in Spain and Austria, Bohemia, Hungary
French Protestants
Princes in Northern Germany
The Society of Jesus
32
During the 1500’s which empire was located in the darker-shaded area on this map?
Mayan
Aztec
Olmec
Incan
33
Which statement completes this diagram?
New religions reject the authority of the Pope established
Belief encouraging religious toleration were widely accepted
Priest gave up position of leadership in their community
Nobles decided to abandon the beliefs of Christianity
34
The Society of Jesus was created to spread Catholic teachings, primarily in response to the –
Renaissance
Scientific Revolution
Inquisition
Protestant Reformation
35
Albrecht Durer
Apacolypse
The Praise of Folly
The Prince
Mona Lisa, Last Supper
36
Which movement was the “birth” of the modern world?
Nation-states
Renaissance
Enlightenment
Reformation
37
Who painted the art above?
Rapheal
Leonardo da Vinci
Albrecht Durer
Michelangelo
38
1. In which action did Martin Luther initiate the Protestant Reformation?
Nailing the 95 Theses to the church door
Defying the Pope and getting a divorce
Starting the war between Catholics and Protestants
Issuing the Edict of Nantes
39
The Renaissance spread to Northern Europe from
Italian city-states
Spain
Germany
Greece
40
Which religion had a large population of followers in Europe in the 1500’s?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Shintoism
Judaism
41
Leonardo da Vinci
Apacolypse
The Praise of Folly
Mona Lisa, Last Supper
The Prince
42
Which name is correctly matched with a box in this diagram?
William Shakespeare in Box 1
Michelangelo in Box 2
Machiavelli in Box 2
Leonardo da Vinci in Box 1
43
Which of the following defeated the Spanish Armada in 1588?
Cardinal Richelieu
John Calvin
Elizabeth I
Henry VIII
44
Which allowed religious toleration and encouraged expansionism and colonialism
Elizabeth I
Cardinal Richelieu
Henry VIII
John Calvin
45
Incas, Aztecs
Americas
Eastern Europe
Africa
Far East
46
Machiavelli
The Prince
Apacolypse
Mona Lisa, Last Supper
The Praise of Folly
47
What is the Torah?
The sacred writing of the Jews
The holy texts of Buddhists
A collection of Hindu beliefs
A collection of Islamic laws
48
Who was granted freedom of worship in France under the Edict of Nantes?
The Society of Jesus
Princes in Northern Germany
The Hapsburg family in Spain and Austria, Bohemia, Hungary
French Protestants
49
These routes are historically significant primarily because they –
Were used by invading armies
Provided access to food and water sources
Allowed people to explore new regions
Made possible an exchange of goods and ideas
50
Who were founded to spread Catholic doctrine around the world?
Princes in Northern Germany
The Society of Jesus
French Protestants
The Hapsburg family in Spain and Austria, Bohemia, Hungary