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Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution) Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution)
Unit 1 (Black Death, Renaissance, & Scientific Revolution)
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Unit 1 Test Review
Flashcards
30 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Using the image above the general conception of the universe AFTER Copernicus was that?
The sun was the center of the universe
The world was flat
The earth was the center of the universe
Heaven was the center of the universe
2
According to the quote above, Machiavelli asserted that _________.
the prince should be guided by the Christian principles
people are not trustworthy and cannot be relied upon
luck is of no consequence in the success/failure of a prince
the prince should keep his state neutral in the event of war
3
In his 95 theses, Martin Luther rejected which of the following Catholic practices?
justification through faith alone
the belief that priests performed a miracle during the Mass
the Bible as the final authority on God’s word
financial payment for the forgiveness of sins
4
According to the map above, the Black Death originated in _______________?
Asia
Middle East
America
Africa
5
Using the image above, the general conception of the universe BEFORE Copernicus was that?
Heaven was the center of the universe
The world was flat
The earth was the center of the universe
The sun was the center of the universe
6
The above image references which Protestant reformer writing on the door with a quill pen?
Pope Leo X
King Henry VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
7
Who said the quote above?
John Calvin
Henry VIII
Martin Luther
Pope Leo X
8
According to the quote above, Machiavelli would support a politician who would _______.
base his actions of moral consideration
take actions to weaken his rule and let the people govern
govern with the help of the church
manipulate people and use any means to gain power
9
Which statement about the image on the right doesn't explain why it represents the Renaissance?
the use of linear perspective to give depth to the image
it incorporates subject matter to emphasize the afterlife
it incorporates the use of shadowing techniques
it incorporates strong emotions & well developed landscapes
10
The development of printing in the fifteenth century ____________.
was obsolete since theological works were only done by hand
saw that literacy & new ideas would spread rapidly
saw the invention of movable type by Nicolas Fabian
created competition between others for competing ideas
11
John Calvin believed that the way people got to heaven was________.
by paying indulgences
by denouncing the Pope
determined at birth by God
through good acts
12
This 17th century picture illustrates which of the following?
Differences between medieval and early modern religion
The spread of democratic ideals
New developments in architecture
Increasing emphasis on scientific measurement & observation
13
King Henry VIII broke away from the Catholic Church because
He was doing it to please his royal subjects
He wanted a divorce from his wife in order to remarry
He wanted to start a new church
He was no longer religious
14
Using the image above, which group was scapegoated for causing the Black Death?
Africans
Jews
Mongols
Arabs
15
The leader or leaders of the protestant reformation were?
All of the Above
John Calvin
King Henry VIII
Martin Luther
16
Renaissance education and learning was characterized by _______________.
the tendency to openly question the church
attention to anything but academic pursuits
emphasis on developing the complete individual
questioning old teachings
17
Which of the following DOES NOT represent the Protestant belief of Christian life
The church is the path to God & its teachings to salvation
Family life & hard work is the key to eternal peace with God
Paying indulgences to pardon one of your sins will free you
Worshiping the Pope and believing in the bible
18
What does protestant reformation mean?
to protest the church but to instill no changes
to protest the church and the pope
to not protest the church but to loose faith in the pope
to protest the church and instill reform
19
Which of the following was not a characteristic of the Renaissance?
Re-emphasis on the culture of the ancient world
Strong anti-Christian ideas
Search for balance and proportion in art and architecture
Confidence in human rationality and capability
20
The excerpt from Hamlet above exemplifies the concept of
antiquity
secularism
humanism
heresy
21
One way Renaissance artists reflected new ideas of humanism was by painting __________.
large, Gothic-style buildings
well known people of the time period
stylized rather than realistic
scenes which appeared two dimensional
22
In the writing passage above, Machiavelli drew on his observations of _____.
warfare among the European colonial powers
warfare among the Italian city-states
16th Century religious wars
warfare during the crusades
23
This painting reflects which of the following characteristics of the Renaissance?
The importance of the human body
Expression of religion through glorification of human beings
How God is the most important being and man is not worthy
Increasing emphasis on consequences of religious obedience
24
According to the map above which location was spared during the Black Death?
Moscow
Nuremberg
Bruges
Milan
25
The Italian Renaissance was primarily _________.
characterized by a preoccupation with religion
a mass movements of peasants
a recovery or rebirth of antiquity and Greco-Roman culture
a religious reform movement & revival of Greco-Roman culture
26
Which of Italian city-states was the intellectual and cultural center of the Renaissance?
Florence
Naples
Genoa
Rome
27
The painting above demonstrates which of the following characteristics of the Renaissance art?
Emphasis on portraits of wealthy elites
Emphasis on dull and unrealistic landscapes
Emphasis on religious themes
Emphasis on common people
28
Which statement is accurate about the picture and poem above?
Wealthy elites could not be called to dance
The dance of death unites us all
Only sinners would be called to dance
Peasants would not be called to dance
29
One reason Italian citystates were able to dominate the trade pattern shown on the map was that
close access to the Atlantic Ocean
their extensive land routes
centrally located on the Mediterranean Sea
located in Europe
30
The most important person in the Catholic Church is?
A monk
The Pope
The Archbishop
A Cardinal
