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AP World History Unit 5
AP World History Unit 5
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1
The author of the
SecondTreatise of Civil Government
was
Rousseau
Hobbes
Locke
Voltaire
2
Which of the followingrevolutionary leaders is NOT correctly linked with his country?
José de San Martín andArgentina
Toussaint Louverture andHaiti
Miguel de Hidalgo and Peru
Bernardo O'Higgins andChile
3
Main spark for theoutbreak of the Mexican-American War was the United States' acceptanceof
California
Texas
Arizona
New Mexico
4
The turning point inNapoleon's career was his disastrous 1812 invasion of
Spain
Russia
England
Austrira
5
The last major nativeAmerican victory against the United States came in 1876 at thebattle of
Little Big Horn
Bleeding Kansas
Wounded Knee.
Topeka
6
The term "socialDarwinism" is associated with
Herbert Spencer.
Otto von Bismarck
Josiah Clark Nott
Cecil Rhodes
7
Under British control,Ceylon became a major producer of
Tea
Cotton
Indigo
Rubber
8
According to the
Manifestoof the Communist Party
, all of human history had been a history of
class struggle
the search for freedom
the search for equality
industrial integration
9
The Suez Canal wasessential for
Spanish control over thePhilippines
British control over India
French control over Vietnam
the maintenance of theOttoman empire
10
Which of the following wasNOT one of the basic ideals of the Enlightenment thinkers?
political equality
individual freedom
popular sovereignty
equality for women
11
The U.S. Civil War changedcharacter on 1 January 1863, after
the Nat Turner slaverebellion
Lincoln signed theEmancipation Proclamation
the battle of Antietam
The Battle of Gettysburg
12
Which wasNOT one of the principles built into the government of the newly formedAmer. state?
a written constitution thatguaranteed personal freedoms
freedom from Britishcontrol
the equality of allinhabitants
the creation of a federalrepublic
13
The Congo Free State wasestablished in the 1870s by
Belgium
France
Germany
England
14
Revolutions of the late18th and early 19th century helped to spread Enlightenment idealsand
repudiated socialist andcommunist philosophies
encouraged theconsolidation of national states
gave complete freedom andequality to women
strengthened Europeancontrol over South America
15
In response to the
Declarationof the Rights of Woman and the Female Citizen,
OlympedeGouges, became a leading force in the Fr. Rev.
Fr. Rev.leaders refused women rights on thepolitical agenda
it was, theEnglish who offered complete equality for women
French rev. leaders called for complete equality for women.
16
The most significantterritorial loss for the Ottomans was
Greece
Serbia
Egypt
Anatolia
17
The 1905 Bloody Sundaymassacre eventually
cleared the way for theMeiji restoration
led to the establishment ofthe Duma in Russia
led to the collapse of theQing dynasty
resulted in the abdicationof Ottoman Sultan Abdül Hamid II
18
The Berlin Conference
ended the Crimean War
set up a timetable fordecolonization in Africa
setup ground rulesfor the European colonization of Africa
established the TripleAlliance
19
After the overthrow ofQueen Lili`uokalani in 1893, the United States took over
Guam
Hawai`i.
the Philippines.
Puerto Rico
20
Revolutionaries of the lateeighteenth and early nineteenth century
were able to destroy allvestiges of the ancien régime.
focused on the necessity ofpopular sovereignty
accepted the legitimacy ofthe divine right of kings
always stressed theinherent equality between men and women
21
Which of the following wasNOT one of the foundations of the Meiji restoration?
reorganizing the Japanesearmy and navy
improving the Japaneseeducational system
turning Japan into aconstitutional republic
abolishing the old feudalorder
22
Japan was forcibly opened to foreign trade in 1853 by the
Dutch
French
British
Americans
23
On June 17
th
,1789, members of the third estate declaredthemselves to be the
Convention
House of Commons
Directory
National Assembly
24
Henry Bessemer'sinnovations made it possible to produce cheaper
Steel
Wool
Iron
Cotton
25
Which of the following isNOT a correct pairing of inventor and invention?
Josiah Wedgwood and"mule"
James Watt and steam engine
John Bessemer and converter
John Kay and flying shuttle
26
The guiding principles ofthe French revolution are summed up in the phrase
"no taxation withoutrepresentation."
"peace, bread,land."
"liberty, equality,fraternity."
"all men are createdequal."
27
The dominant form ofindustrial organization by the end of the nineteenth century was
cottage industry
the guild system
the putting-out system
the factory system
28
Between 1859 and 1893,Vietnam, Cambodia, and Laos all fell under the control of
England
France
Germany
the United States
29
The growing demand forcotton cloth in the eighteenth century threatened British
educational dominance
wool producers
monopoly over the Chinesesilk trade
trade with the Americas
30
the leader of La Reforma inMexico in the 1850s was
Benito Juárez
Porfirio Díaz
Pancho Villa
Emiliano Zapata
31
The Boers were
Dutch settlers in SouthAfrica
Malaysian tribal chieftainswho allied with the Dutch
Australian aborigines
east African coastalmerchants.
32
The leader who helped leadBrazil to independence was
Miguel de Hidalgo
Bernardo O'Higgins
Emperor Pedro I
Simón Bolívar
33
In America the petroleummonopoly, Standard Oil Company, was owned by
Tom Scott
John D. Rockefeller
Andrew Carnegie
J.P. Morgan
34
New France passed intoBritish control after
the American revolution
the War of the SpanishSuccession
the War of 1812
the Seven Years' War.
35
The term "manifestdestiny" is associated with what country?
Germany
United States
Great Britain
Russia
36
The Young Ottomanswere
fiercely opposed to theTanzimat reforms
proponents of a smaller butmore efficient Turkish empire
the leading supporters ofthe Tanzimat reforms
a more tolerantpolitical reincarnation of the Young Turks
37
By 1900, the only part ofsoutheast Asia not under European imperial rule was
Siam
Cambodia
Laos
Malaysia
38
Which matching of imperialpower and colony is NOT correct?
England and New Zealand
France and Tahiti
the United States and Fiji
the Dutch and Indonesia
39
Emilio Aguinaldo led anuprising in
Philippines against theUnited States
Brazil against thePortuguese
Mexico against the Spanish
Indonesia against the Dutch
40
The main slogan for thecolonies in the years leading up to the American revolution was
"self-governmentnow."
"liberty, equality,fraternity."
"equal rights forwomen."
"no taxation withoutrepresentation."
41
The inventor of the flyingshuttle was
John Kay
Edmund Cartwright
Samuel Crompton
James Watt
42
The United States occupiedCuba, Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines after its victory in
the War of 1812
the Spanish-Cuban-AmericanWar
World War I.
the Filipino Civil War
43
Cheaper iron was producedafter 1709 when British smelters began to use this as a fuel?
charcoal
coke
kerosene
wood
44
In the nineteenth century,the majority of indentured laborers came from
Africa
China
India
Ireland
45
Marx and Engels proposedthat capitalism divided people into two classes. The classes were
the capitalists and theproletariat
capitalists and the middleclass.
proletariat and thenobility
the capitalists and thebourgeoisie
46
The Maji Maji rebellionoccurred in
Fiji against the British
Indonesia against the Dutch
Tanganyika against theGermans
Hawai`i against theAmericans
47
In 1824, Thomas StamfordRaffles founded the port of
Manila
Sydney
Singapore
Rangoon
48
Which of the following wasNOT a rebellion that threatened Chinain the nineteenth century?
Taiping
Mongol
Tungan
Muslim
49
A defeat in the Crimean Warstopped expansion by the
French
Ottomans
Greeks
Russian
50
The capitulations wereunfair trading agreements between the western Europeans and the
Qing dynasty
Russians
Ottomans
Tokugawa Bakufu
51
Kang Youwei and LiangQichao were the leaders of the
Chinese Communist Party
Society of Righteous andHarmonious Fists
Taiping rebellion
Hundred Days reforms
52
Who called for regionalautonomy in an attempt to reconcile competing interests in Argentina?
Benito Juárez
Juan Manuel de Rosas
Porfirio Díaz
Simón Bolívar
53
The only successful slaverevolt in history took place in
Cuba
Saint-Domingue
Mexico
Brazil
54
Crucial toindustrialization was
the leadership role takenby the Luddites
The implementation of Steam Power to replace man & animals.
the leading role thatRussia provided in technology
the willing support of themajor industrial unions.
55
The author of AVindication of the Rights of Woman was
Mary Astell.
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Olympe de Gouges
Mary Wollstonecraft
56
The Sino-Japanese War beganwith a dispute over
Vietnam
Burma
Siberia
Korea
57
The prime mover behindRussian industrialization was
Alexander II
Nicholas II
Sergei Witte
Avvakum
58
The key to social reform inRussiawas
the emancipation of theserfs
the establishment ofuniversal suffrage
the abolition of slavery
the final attainment ofequality for women
59
This worked as a justificationfor U.S. intervention in western hemispheric affairs.
Carter Doctrine
Truman Doctrine
Roosevelt Corrolary
Monroe Doctrine
60
For most of the last fiftyyears of the Qing dynasty, Chinawas ruled by
Hong Xiuquan
Puyi
Cixi
Ito Hirobumi
61
Event that bestdisplayed Japan's rise tothe level of a world power was their victory in the
Russo-Japanese War
Taiping War
Sino-Japanese War
Crimean War
62
Colonial rule in Mexicoended in 1821 when the capital was seized by
Miguel de Hidalgo
José de San Martín
Augustín de Iturbide.
Simón Bolívar
63
Lin Zexu was
the last Qing emperor in China
in charge of stopping theopium trade in China
the leader of the Taipingrebellion
the driving force behindthe Meiji restoration
64
The most radical period ofthe French revolution was reached during the leadership of
Napoleon Bonaparte
Simón Bolívar
Maximilien Robespierre
Louis XVI.
65
After the end of the SevenYears' War,
Fr. proved better for the colonies after the British left
British were forced to handall of North Am. over to the Fr.
British lost completecontrol of their North Am. colonies
colonists grew increasinglyfrustrated with Br. ctrl & taxes.
66
The U.S. agreed topay Mexico $15 million for Texas, Cal., & New Mexico as part of theTreaty of
Paris
Adams-Onis
Guadalupe Hidalgo
Mexico City
67
The leading conservative politician at the Congress of Vienna was
Edmund Burke
Theodore Herzl
Otto Von Bismark
Klemens von Metternich