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Psychology - Final Exam-2024 Flashcards | StudBud
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Psychology - Final Exam-2024
Disregard the rights of others
Know thyself
Psychology - Final Exam-2024
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1
Know thyself
Hippocrates
Socrates
2
Disregard the rights of others
Avoident
Personality disorder
Schizod
Antisocial
3
Abnormalities in the brain
Hippocrates
Aristole
Socrates
4
Founded Psychoanalysis
Freud
Watson
Socrates
Shaffer
5
Chunking is a method of teaching complex behaviors by breaking them down into manageable parts
Yay
Nay
6
Revival of an extinguished response
Extinction
Spontaneous
Generalization
Stimulus
7
School of psychology that studies the influence of the nervous system
Biological
Structuralism
Behaviorism
Functionalism
8
Practiced skills and learned habits are implicit
True
Nay
False
Ya
9
Who introduced the concept of reinforcement
Freud
B.F. Skinner
Watson
William James
10
Fear, disapproval and discomfort is examples of
Positive reinforcement
Negative reinforcement
Punishment reinforcement
Reinforcement
11
Most widely used intelligence test
IQ
Standford-Binet
MMPI-2
12
Detachment from social relationships
Schizod
personality disorder
Schizophrenia
anxiety
13
Social inhibitions, feelings of inadequacy is avoident personality
True
False
14
Majority of psychologists are clinical
True
False
15
General state of dread
Schizod
Phobia
Anxiety
Antisocial
16
Main research methods
Uncover new things
Observe, describe, explain, predict, control behavior
Survey and experiment
generalization
17
School of psychology that emphasizes that effects of experience in behavior
Conditioning
Biological
Humanistic
Behavior
18
Founded school of behaviorism
Watson
Wilhem Wundt
B.F. Skinnerh
William James
19
General Knowledge
Encoding
Storage
Chunking
Semantic
20
5 Main goals of psychology
Observe, Describe, Explain, Predict, Control behavior
Survey and Experiment
make money
Make people feel better
21
Founded Structuralism
Watson
Wilhem Wundt
William James
Freud
22
Who wrote the first modern psychology textbook
Freud - 1888
Mrs. Shaffer - 2000
Wilhem Wundt -1900
William James - 1890
23
Information, processing, and thinking
Cognitive
Function
Conditioning
Brain
24
First modern intelligence test
Standford-binet
MMPI-2
25
Awareness of things both inside and outside ourselves
Consciousness
Generalization
Spontaneous
Cognitive
26
Second process of memory is storage
True
False
27
Best retrieved when a person is in the same mood as when the memories are stored
Independent
State dependent
28
Outlined the laws of associationism
Socrates
Aristotle
29
Social inhibitions, feelings of inadequacy
Aviodent personality disorder
Antisocial
Schizod
30
Method of overcoming fears of pairing a pleasing stimulus with a feared one
Transference
Counterconditioning
Classical conditioning
Conditioning
31
Episodic memory is events
True
False
32
Vivid Dreams
Consciousness
Memories
AREM
REM
33
Introspection
Hippocrotes
William James
Freud
Socrates
34
Ideas that are not in awareness but that can be recalled
Generalization
Consciousness
Conditioning
Preconsciousness
35
School of associationism
William James
Wilhem Wundt
Freud
Skinner
36
Learned response to a stimulus that previously neutral
Stimulus response
Conditioned response
response
Unconditioned response
37
Main purpose of intelligence testing is to predict your ability in areas of learning
False
True
38
Mental picture is another term for cognitive map
True
False
39
Maternal Starvation, genetic predisposition, chromosomal disorder are causes of?
Antisocial
Mental retardation
personality disorder
Schizod
40
Simple form of learning in which one stimulus calls forth the response by one another
Operant conditioning
Conditioning
Classical conditioning
Counterconditioning
41
Suspicious and distrusts others motives
Schzophernia
Paranoid schizophernia
Paranoid personality
42
School of psychology that studies the influence of the nervous system
Humanistic
Cognitive
Behavior
Biological
43
People violence are more likely to be violent because of observational learning
True
False
44
When a conditioned response stops occurring
Dead
Extinction
Nonexistent
Gone
45
Scientific study of behavior and mental processes
Psychology
Psychologist
Sociology
Brain
46
Method that involves relaxation and gradual exposure to feared stimulus
Extinction
Scared
Systematic Desensitization
General Fear
47
Form of classical conditioning in which food comes to be avoided
Gross
Heredity
Tastebuds
Taste Aversion
48
Learning is accomplished by watching/ experiencing
Social Learning
No
Observational learning
Yes
49
Psychological theory believes that people can learn intentionally by observing others
Observational learning
Social learning
50
School of psychology that looks at the basic elements of conscious experience
Behaviorism
Functionalism
Psychoanalysis
Structuralism
51
Act of responding in the same way to stimuli that seem similar
Systematic Desensitization
Spontaneous
Generalization
Extinction
52
Psychoanalysis helps anxiety, mild depression and for lower education level
True
False
53
Stimulus that encourages a behavior by meeting an organisms basic biological needs
Secondary reinforcer
Primary reinforcer
54
First process of memory is encoding
False
True