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Econ Terms Chp. 18 Flashcards | StudBud
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Econ Terms Chp. 18
Econ Terms Chp. 18
18 terms
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Basic economic terms
Flashcards
18 cards
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Questions
18
Answers
1
Theory that explains human economic behavior
economic system
resources
economic model
economics
2
expenses that change with the number of items produced
fixed cost
variable cost
marginal cost
total cost
3
Things that we would like to have, that make our lives more comfortable
supply
purchases
needs
wants
4
The study of how we make decisions in a world in where resources are limited
Economics
Economic System
Microeconomics
Macroeconomics
5
cost of the next best use of your time or money when you choose to do one thing over another
cost-benefit analysis
choice
trade off
opportunity cost
6
The things used in making goods and providing services
resources
needs
production
goods
7
Deals with the economy as a whole and decision making by large units such as a government
microeconomics
capitalism
macroeconomics
market economy
8
Additional satisfaction or benefit received when one more unit is produced
total cost
revenue
cost-benefit analysis
marginal cost
9
A country's way of producing the things its people want and need
microeconomics
economic system
economic model
macroeconomics
10
The branch of economics that studies behavior & decision making in small units
Economics
Macroeconomics
Scarcity
Microeconomics
11
Another word for calculating or figuring cost
computing
adding
sum
multiply
12
Additional cost of producing one more unit of output
revenue
fixed cost
marginal cost
fixed cost
13
Comparing the marginal benefit against the marginal cost reveals the best decision
revenue
total cost
cost-benefit analysis
fixed cost
14
costs or expenses that are the same no matter how many units of a good are produced
marginal cost
fixed cost
total cost
variable cost
15
adding fixed costs to variable costs equals
total cost
marginal cost
revenue
profit
16
The alternative you face if you decide to do one thing rather than the other
economic decision
choice
trade off
opportunity cost
17
Things that are required for survival like clothing, food, and shelter
resources
Wants
Natural Resources
Needs
18
Forces people to make choices among alternatives bc there are not enough resources to produce
scarcity
wants
natural resources
human resources