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World Religions Q3 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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World Religions Q3 Review
World Religions Q3 Review
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Taoism, Confucianism, and Judaism
Flashcards
35 cards
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Questions
35
Answers
1
The goal of Taoism is
Harmony
Liberation from rebirth
Eternal salvation
Enlightenment
2
Confucius believed that rulers should rule by
Interfering as little as possible
Punishments
Example
Rewarding good behavior
3
Who destroyed the Second Temple?
Romans
Greeks
Babylonians
Assyrians
4
The Confucian and Taoist word Tao literally means
Truth
Force
Way
Life
5
An essential element of many Taoist teachings is
Self-sacrifice
Mystery
Questioning
Paradox
6
Which of the following is NOT one of the Five Constant Relationships?
Parent-child
Husband-wife
Older-younger
Employer-worker
7
The central text of Taoism is the
Book of Names
Tanakh
Analects
Tao Te Ching
8
The Confucian and Taoist word for virtue or power is
Li
Tao
Te
Vir
9
What does
diaspora
mean?
The movement to restore a Jewish homeland in the promised land
Jews living away from their ancestral homeland
The Hebrew word for a holy man
Jewish mysticism
10
Shoah
means
Revelation of the Torah
The leader of a close community of Hasidic Jews
Study of the Talmud and Tanakh
Destruction (i.e., the Holocaust)
11
Bat Mitzvah
means
Daughter of the commandment
Unleavened bread
Coming of age
Destruction of the Temple
12
Mishnah
The various writings of the Bible, such as Ruth and Lamentations
The collected teachings of the ancient rabbis
The former and latter prophets of the Bible
The vast commentary of the oral Torah compiled around 600 C.E.
13
The primary virtue of Taoism is
Wu Wei
, meaning
Work
Balance
Actionless activity
The natural intelligence of the world
14
The central text of Confucius's teachings is the
Way of the Power
Qur'an
Analects
Tao Te Ching
15
The vast commentary of the oral Torah, centered around the Mishnah
Talmud
Diaspora
Khetuvim
Nevi'im
16
The founder of Taoism, whose name means old master, is
Mencius
Chung Hsi
Tubal-Cain
Lao Tzu
17
Taoism believes that moral values are
Unimportant
Masculine
Relative
Absolute
18
Jewish mysticism that teaches God is best known through the heart
Shoah
Kabbalah
Gemara
Mishnah
19
In Taoism the balance of the masculine, active force with the feminine, passive force is called
Brahmin
Yin-Yang
Chung Hsi
Shu
20
The Tao is the world's natural _________________.
Government
Intelligence and pattern
Revelation
Law
21
The supreme virtue of Confucianism is jen, which means
Filial piety
Obedience
Honesty
Benevolence
22
The ideal Confucian is the chun-tzu, which means
Saint
Gentleman
Sage
Just man
23
Confucius valued the cultural arts, called
Wen
Li
Chun-tzu
Xiao
24
The agreement between God and the Jews is called the
Akedah
Diaspora
Covenant
Bar Mitzvah
25
Taoism sees death as
The gateway to eternal life
The last enemy to be conquered
Our sister
The complement to life
26
The first five books of the Bible; it means "instruction"
Mishnah
Talmud
Tanakh
Torah
27
The Shema
"We believe in God, the Father almighty, creator of heaven and earth."
"There is no God but God, and Moses is his Prophet."
"Hear, O Israel! The Lord is our God, the Lord is one."
"I am the Lord thy God. Thou shalt have no other gods before me."
28
The Hebrew acronym for the Bible
Tanakh
Talmud
Torah
Zaddik
29
Rabbi means
Priest
Leader
Reverend (or minister)
Teacher
30
The virtue of filial piety is called
Xiao
Li
Wen
Shu
31
The Hebrew term for the skullcap (yarmulke) many Jewish men wear
Kippah
Challah
Zaddik
Mezuzah
32
Shabbat (the Sabbath) occurs on
Saturday
Sundown Friday to sundown Saturday
Sunday
Friday afternoon and evening
33
Li refers to
Good government
Ritual and propriety
The power of example
Righteousness
34
Confucius's real name was Master
Chun-tzu
Lao Tzu
Mencius
K'ung
35
The Jewish holiday that commemorates the liberation of the ancient Israelites from slavery
Passover
Rosh Hashanah
Hanukkah
Yom Kippur