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Duplicate of Duplicate of Renaissance, Protestant Reformation, Exploration, Monarchs Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Duplicate of Renaissance, Protestant Reformation, Exploration, Monarchs
Duplicate of Duplicate of Renaissance, Protestant Reformation, Exploration, Monarchs
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Global 9 final review
Flashcards
32 cards
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Questions
32
Answers
1
Which of the following is NOT a cause of the Age of Exploration?
European Christians & Muslim Turks shared trade routes
The Ottomans blocked European land routes to Asian goods
New navigational tools were available- compass, astrolabe
Search for water routes to access Asian goods and markets
2
Rulers that have total control and claim divine right to rule are called:
limited monarchs
emperors
absolute monarchs
dictators
3
English King that questioned authority of the Church and broke away from Catholic Church in Rome
King Louis IX
Peter the Great
King William
King Henry VIII
4
An unintended result of the Columbian Exchange
increase in native's individual rights
decrease in cultural diffusion
death of natives from diseases like small pox & measles
spread of Buddhism
5
What is one reason the Spanish were able to take over the Aztec and Inca?
they were Catholic
better weapons
the Europeans were stronger physically
6
The compass contributed most directly to the spread of the Protestant Reformation
False
True
7
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
Italy was unified as a country
Italy did not have any classical influences
the Roman Church was very influential there
the Italian city states were the center of wealth and trade
8
Martin Luther's arguments against the Catholic Church that he posted on the door of a church
95 Theses
Book of Psalms
12 Tables
35 Disagreements
9
Civilization in the Andes Mts. that featured terrace farming, a system of roads and quipus
Incas
Mayans
Sumerians
Aztecs
10
What were the reasons for exploration (3Gs)
gold, glory, god
guilds, glory, gold
gold, games, god
geography, gold, glory
11
which time period did Prince Henry of Portugal, Christopher Columbus and Ferdinand Magellan come from?
Age of Exploration
Fall of Roman Empire
Middle Ages
Crusades
12
Floating gardens that the Aztecs used for farming on Lake Texcoco
chimichangas
terraces
chalupas
chinampas
13
The earliest people who migrated to the Americas most likely came from
Asia
England
Egypt
India
14
Pre-Columbian civilizations like the Maya, Aztec and Inca flourished and were advanced prior to the arrival of Europeans
False
True
15
leg of Triangular trade where slaves were forced to travel from North America to Europe was called the Middle Passage
False
True
16
Rebirth of culture; art, learning, literature that began in Italy after Middle Ages
Metamorphosis
Reformation
Renaissance
Enlightenment
17
Document signed by King John in 1215 that limited the power of monarchs
95 Theses
Bill of Rights
Magna Carta
Declaration of Independence
18
Payment to the Catholic Church for forgiveness of sins were called:
bribes
taxes
tithes
indulgences
19
movement started by Martin Luther's 95 Theses
Protestant Reformation
Renaissance
Enlightenment
Scientific Revolution
20
Major goal of the Counter-Reformation(Catholic Reformation)
limit power of monarchs
give back power to Catholic Church
give in to Martin Luther's demands
get people to leave the Catholic Church
21
Johannes Gutenberg, John Calvin, Henry VIII all had to do with which event in history?
Protestant Reformation
Crusades
Reconquista
Columbian Exchange
22
The primary goal of Absolute Monarchs was to
give people freedoms
centralize complete control over their people
isolate their countries
give up their power
23
Wrote 'The Prince'; discussed how to gain and maintain power; 'the ends justifies the means'
Dickens
Shakespeare
Michelangelo
Machiavelli
24
The Maya and the Inca were two Mesoamerican empires conquered by the Spanish
True
False
25
Peter the Great reformed Russia by introducing western reforms
True
False
26
Limited monarchs in England shared power with this representative group for the people
Congress
Colonies
Parliament
Senate
27
The trade network between Europe and the Americas that brought new foods, diseases, culture between the Old&New World
Columbian Exchange
mercantilism
Triangular trade
Silk Road
28
System of slave labor established by the Spanish in Latin America
caste system
plantation system
indentured servants
encomienda
29
what land bridge did the first people cross to get to North America?
Andes Mountains
Bering Strait
Rocky Mountains
Amazon River
30
Gutenberg's invention that helped to increase literacy and spread the ideas of Martin Luther
printing press
book-binding machine
block letters
laser printing
31
Which of these is NOT a result of the Protestant Reformation?
new sects of Christianity- Protestant; Lutheran
increase in power of Catholic Church
loss of religious unity in Europe
questioning of authority
32
Civilization in Mesoamerica; used floating gardens on Lake Texcoco; created a solar calendar
Mexicans
Aztecs
Incas
Mayans