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SUPER HARD ENLIGHTENMENT CHALLENGE Flashcards | StudBud
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SUPER HARD ENLIGHTENMENT CHALLENGE
SUPER HARD ENLIGHTENMENT CHALLENGE
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A hard quiz about the Age of Reason #swag
Flashcards
19 cards
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Questions
19
Answers
1
BONUS: Who was acknowledged as the Founding Father of Modern Political Philosophy?
Voltaire
John Locke
Adam Smith
Thomas Hobbes
2
How did Enlightenment music change?
Classical to Baroque
Baroque to Classical
3
"Man is created by God and is granted fundamental rights by God" is a belief of who?
Voltaire
Rousseau
William Blackstone
4
According to John Locke, what natural rights does everyone have?
Life, Liberty, and Security
Life, Liberty, and the Pursuit of Happiness
Life, Liberty, and Property
5
What is a physiocrat?
a thinker focused on economic reforms
a thinker focused on religious reforms
a thinker focused on government reforms
6
What is a social contract?
an agreement that the king has absolute power among people
an agreement which allows people to choose leaders by voting
agreement by which people exist in an organized society
a society without a publicly enforced government
7
Adam Smith argued that the free market should be allowed to regulated business activity.
False
True
8
What did laissez faire allow?
having the government regulate the economy
mercantilism
businesses to operate with little government interference
None of the Above
9
Montesquieu feels separation of power & checks and balances in the British limited monarchy is?
Not Appropriate
Appropriate
10
What were the main beliefs of the Enlightenment?
All of the Above
Natural Laws should govern the universe.
Every natural phenomenon has a cause and effect.
Truth is arrived at by reason.
11
What were the effects of the Enlightenment?
Belief in progress for society
All of the Above
More secular, or worldly outlook
Rise of individualism/Importance of individual to society
12
Voltaire believed that individual rights include...?
Freedom of religion, trade, & the separation of church/state
Freedom of religion, speech, and propery
Separation of church/state, freedom of trade and property
13
Rousseau believed the good of the community should be placed above individual interests.
TRUE
FALSE
14
What immediate revolution was caused by the Enlightenment?
French Revolution
American Revolution
Latin American Revolutions
15
How could someone in the middle 1700s describe Rococo art?
All of the Above
Grand and complex, were huge, colorful, and exciting
None of the Above
Personal, elegant, charming, and delicate
16
BONUS: ___________ was the center of the Enlightenment where people could discuss ideas.
Paris
London
Berlin
Moscow
17
Thomas Hobbes agreed with absolute monarchies.
True
False
18
Who wrote
Leviathan?
Montesquieu
William Blackstone
Thomas Hobbes
Voltaire
19
Also, John Locke believed that humans are generally....?
greedy and cruel
reasonable and moral