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Chapter 10- Industrial Revolution Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 10- Industrial Revolution
Chapter 10- Industrial Revolution
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1
Toussaint L'Ouverture was a...
Venezuelan who led South American countries to independence
Mexican who became president and instituted many reforms
Haitian who led Haiti to independence from the French
priest who helped start the Mexican independence movement
2
What did Robert Fulton invent?
the cotton gin
the canal
the locomotive
the steamboat
3
Imperialism is described as...
a system of government characterized by dictatorial power.
a society in which all property is publicly owned.
loyalty and devotion to a nation.
a country's extension of its power by acquiring territory.
4
What is Charles Darwin famous for?
His book on the Origin of Species.
All of the above
His Theory of Natural Selection.
His famous work for the Theory of Evolution.
5
What did Alfred Nobel invent that made him famous?
Cellular Device
The wheel
Chocolate
Dynamite
6
What political work did Karl Marx co-author?
The Wealth of Nations
The Communist Manifesto
The Jungle
Atlas Shrugged
7
Who invented the assembly line?
Henry Ford
Kate DiCamillo
William Hull
Stevens T. Mason
8
What is an entrepreneur?
someone who invents their own product
someone who sells computers
a type of doctor
someone who starts their own business
9
The ______, an invention that combined threads to make cloth, was invented by Edmund Cartwright
power loom
interchangeable parts
cotton gin
spinning jenny
10
What did James Hargreaves invent?
Spinning Jenny
Tin can
Cotton Gin
Spectrometer
11
What did Henry Bessemer invent?
A way to tell time from anywhere in the world
Morse Code
The world's first ever assembly line
A more efficent way to produce steel
12
Which of these famous novels was not written by Charles Dickens?
David Copperfield
Pride and Prejudice
A Christmas Carol
Oliver Twist
13
Which of the following did Richard Trevithick invent?
Steam locomotive
Telegraph
Power loom
Battery
14
What is Edgar Allan Poe's most famous work?
Annabel Lee
MS Found in a Bottle
The Raven
Tamerlane and Other Poems
15
An example of U.S. Imperialism...
Hawaii
South Korea
Australia
South Korea and Japan
16
Realism stressed the _______ over the _______
Evil, good
Good, evil
Actual, Imagined
Imagined, Actual
17
The Assembly Line led to Mass production.
True
False
18
Michael Faraday worked with _____.
light bulbs
electromagnets
lightning
19
Which monster was created by Mary Shelley?
Dracula
Frankenstein
Moby Dick
Chupacabra
20
Henry Cort developed what process?
putting
pig iron
coke
puddling
21
What do labor unions promote?
Negotiation among workers and bosses
Fair wages
All of these
Safe working environment
22
What'd the Monroe Doctrine do?
Told Europe that U.S. would not tolerate more colonization
Told Europe that they could keep colonizing
Declared that the Treaty of Paris was invalid
Declared war on Mexico
23
What did the 19th amendment do?
Gave property away for free in the west
Gave women the right to vote
Gave the right to income tax
Freed all the slaves
24
What Is Socialism?
An economic system where the government doesn't get involved in the economy
Communism and Capitalism combined
An economic systerm where government has total control over the economy
An economic system where government has some control over the economy
25
Jose de San Martin and this man were credited with liberating most of South America
Napoleon
Hidalgo
Bolivar
Morelos
26
What else did Thomas Edison invent?
The camera
The television
The refrigerator
The phonograph
27
Caudillos were...
small groups who had the ruling power in Latin America
military leaders who seized power and ruled as dictators
the leaders of new democratic countries
28
who is Louis Pasteur ?
developed theories of human subconscious
Invented Botany
french scientist discovered relationship of germs & illness
developed theories of evolution
29
Eli Whitney invented the
train
cotton gin
steamboat
car
30
Where did the Industrial Revolution start?
Great Britian
China
Russia
America
31
Who are the proletariat?
Housewives
Middle class
Upper class
Working class
32
What did James Watt invent?
A functional steam engine
A new way of smelting iron
The telephone
The steamship
33
Alexander graham bell made the
assembly line
telephone
telegraph
morse code
34
Which
isn't
true about Miguel Hidalgo
He read to the people about the 300 years of the rule of Spain
He tried to help the poor by teaching them how to grow grapes.
Catholic Priest called the Father of Mexican Independence
died from old age (98 yrs old)
35
Who are the peninsulares?
people that live in Latin America temporarily but were born in Spain
Native Americans and people of African descent
American-born descendants of Spanish settlers
people of Native American and European descent
36
Creoles are....
People of European and native ancestry
People born in the colonies but of spanish parents. Permanent Residents.
People of European and african ancestry
Officials who helped govern the colonies
37
Ludwig Van Beethoven is a....
Dog
Composer
Conductor
Singer
38
What is Romanticism?
the love of ones nation
intellectual movement known for appreciation of progress & rational thought
intellectual movement known for appreciation of feelings and human emotion
intellectual movement known for landscape scenes and community
39
What is a cottage industry?
A method of production done in ones own home.
Work performed by people who provide the goods or service.
Money available for investment.
40
Who were the Bourgeoisie?
Upper Class
Middle Class
Kings
Peasants
41
Define Capital
An increase in demand
longterm down fall in an economy
short term to supply and demand
generally refers to financial wealth
42
What Revolution was Simon Bolivar part of?
Latin American Revolution
French Revolution
Haitian Revolution
American Revolution
43
What did Samuel Morse Invent?
The airbrake
The Telegraph
The Telephone
The Car
44
Mestizos are
people of Native American and European descent
a type of housing in Latin America in the 1800's
are a yummy Latin American dessert
people of African and European descent
45
Effects of the industrial revolution include all EXCEPT
High Pay
Women's work devalued
Long Working hours
Poor working conditions
46
Joseph Nicephore Niepce made the first photographic image. In what year did this occur?
1901
1965
1925
1827
