stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Environmental Science Semester A Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Environmental Science Semester A Review
Environmental Science Semester A Review
55 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
258 plays
#environmentalscience
Flashcards
55 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
55
Answers
1
Environmental science is the study of the interactions of humans with the natural environment.
True
False
2
What factors are represented in a climatogram
Precipitation
Latitude
Temperature
Altitude
3
Nitrogen makes up what percentage of the Earth's atmosphere?
0.04%
78%
60%
10%
4
This biome features fertile soil where a majority of our food is grown.
Tropical Rainforest
Taiga
Grasslands
Deciduous Forest
5
This is the reason why different breeds of dog, like the Chihuahua, exist
Evolution
Artificial selection
Natural selection
Coevolution
6
This is the distance north or south of the equator
Latitude
Longitude
7
Which kingdom contains organisms whose cells have nuclei, cell walls, but NO chlorophyll
Fungi
Animal
Plant
Protist
8
The reformation of the ecosystem after the eruption of Mt. St. Helen is an example of...
Secondary succession
Old-field succession
Primary succession
9
Which country is more likely to have a rapidly increasing population?
The United States
India
France
Australia
10
This biome receives little precipitation and experience very warm temperatures.
Temperate Rainforest
Desert
Tundra
Taiga
11
Which is NOT one of the world's biomes?
Arctic
Savanna
Taiga
Chaparral
12
This is a large region characterized by specific climate and types of plants and animals
Ecosystem
Biome
Community
13
What is the ability of one or more organisms to tolerate a particular chemical.
Pesticide
Coevolution
Resistance
Intolerance
14
What is the chance that something will happen?
The mean.
Correlations.
Probability.
Risk
15
What is each step in an energy pyramid called?
Food chain
Food web
Energy level
Trophic level
16
Which is NOT one of the three major environmental concerns of today?
Resource depletion
Ocean acidification
Loss of biodiversity
Pollution
17
What is a change in the genetic characteristics of a population from one generation to the next
Adaptation
Natural selection
Evolution
Hereditary traits
18
Which is an example of a biodegradable pollutant?
Newspaper
Mercury
Plastic
Lead
19
These are many-celled organisms that make their own food using the sun's energy
Plant
Protist
Fungi
Bacteria
20
Another name for an autotroph is...
Heterotroph
Producer
Decomposer
Consumer
21
This biome has the most biodiversity found on Earth.
Tundra
Desert
Tropical Rainforest
Grassland
22
Which is NOT a model used to tell us about the environment?
Physical Model
Imaginary Model
Mathematical Model
Graphical Model
23
What percentage of energy is passed on from one trophic level to the next?
1%
100%
90%
10%
24
You can go on a wild safari in this biome.
Tundra
Savanna
Tropical Rainforest
Desert
25
The picture below represents....
Trophic levels
Food web
Energy pyramid
Food chain
26
These are animals that lack a backbone
Vertebrates
Invertebrates
27
This is a group of organisms of the same species living in a specific geographic location
Community
Ecosystem
Population
Species
28
What organism converts nitrogen in the air into a form plants can use?
Decomposers
Producers
Phosphorus Cycle
Nitrogen-Fixing Bacteria
29
Which of the following would be subject to primary succesion?
A forest that has been burned down
A forest that has been cut down
An abandoned farm
A rock exposed by a retreating glacier
30
The first trophic level is made up of
Secondary consumers
Tertiary consumers
Producers
Primary consumers
31
Which country is likely to have individuals with a high ecological footprint?
Indonesia
Sri Lanka
Ethiopia
The United States
32
This is the biome we live in.
Taiga
Deciduous Forest
Temperate Rainforest
Grasslands
33
What organisms are examples of decomposers?
Bacteria
Protists
Fungi
Plants
34
Which is an example of a pioneer species?
Large oak
Grass
Shrubs
Small tree
35
This biome is typically found near the equator
Temperate Rainforest
Savanna
Tundra
Tropical Rainforest
36
What is a mean?
The medium.
The distribution
The average.
The range.
37
What is the process plants use to produce their own food?
Respiration
Decomposition
Photosynthesis
Nitrogen Fixation
38
What is NOT an example of a renewable resource?
Trees
Coal
Air
Fresh water
39
Secondary succession would most likely occur at which location?
On a glacier
A forest destroyed by a fire.
In the desert
On volcanic rock.
40
State when human needs are met in such a way that a human population can survive indefinitely?
Ecological Footprint
Consumption
Resource Depletion
Sustainability
41
What impact did Hunter-Gatherers have on the environment?
Settled in one area
Over-hunted large mammals
Domesticated plants
Domesticated animals
42
What term refers to the number and variety of species that live in an area?
Organism
Biodiversity
Habitat
Species
43
What are some characteristics of the agricultural revolution?
Growing and caring of plants
Domestication of animals
Development of farmland
All the above
44
Who developed the concept of Evolution by Natural Selection?
Albert Einstein
Charles Darwin
Marco Polo
Mr. Kesterson
45
What is another name for the Taiga?
Coniferous Forest
Desert
Chaparral
Tropical Rainforest
46
What is the source of energy for almost all organisms?
The sun
Water
Air
Sugar
47
What was a positive outcome of the Industrial Revolution?
Habitat destruction.
Decreased productivity
Improved medical care and nutrition
Increased pollution
48
These are flowering plants that produce seeds in fruit
Gymnosperms
Deciduous forest
Evergreen trees
Angiosperms
49
Which is an example of an organism?
A pack of wolves
You dog.
Your classroom.
The ants invading your picnic.
50
Why do scientists use correlations?
It's unethical to study.
It's impossible to study.
All the above.
It happened too long ago for us to study.
51
Which is NOT a biotic factor found in an ecosystem?
Plants
Dead leaves
Animal waste
Water
52
The cells of animals, plants, fungi, and protist contain a nucleus. Therefore they are...
Prokaryotes
Heterotrophs
Eukaryotes
Autotrophs
53
This is an organism that eats both plants and animals.
Producer
Herbivore
Omnivore
Carnivore
54
The climate of a biome depends upon...
Types of vegetation
Temperature
Size of biome
Precipitation
55
What factor has contributed to the increase in the world's population over the last 200 years?
Medical advances
The expansion of agriculture
All the above
Improved hygiene and sanitation