stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
515 Final Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
515 Final
515 Final
53 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
25 plays
515 Final #higher_education #adult_education #future-readyskills
Flashcards
53 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
53
Answers
1
The ability to concentrate visually & visually divide and share attention is a part of which Visual Cognitive Function?
Visual Discrimination
Visual Attention
Visual Memory
Visualization
2
Athetosis is dyskinetic and involuntary movement.
True
False
3
Assesses and classify movement such as sitting, walking,and using mobility device and for child with CP 2-18 years old.
Modified Ashworth Scale
Bi-Manual upper Limb Therapy
Gross Motor Functional Classification System
Manual Ability Classification System (MACS)
4
Which of these does not describe High Tone?
Muscles cannot sustain prolonged muscle contraction
Muscles have an exaggerated response to a quick stretch (Spasticity)
Increased resistance to passive stretch
Hypertonia
5
Which assessment is used for regulation/sensory organization, cognitive, language, and fine/gross motor?
Bayley Scales of infant and todler development
PEDI
Berry VMI
HELP
6
Which of the following is not used for assessing the cognitive abilities in children?
Questionnaire of Executive Functioning (QEF)
Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI)
Behavioral Rating Inventory of Exective Function Self Report (BRIEF-SR)
Pediatric Awareness Questionaire (PAQ)
7
Which subtest makes up the PDMS-2 fine motor Quotient?
Grasping and Object Manipulation
Visual Motor Integration and Reflexes
Grasping and Visual Motor Integration
Grasping and Reflexes
8
Which assessment is used for self care, mobility, and social function?
HELP
PEDI
Berry VMI
Bayley’s scales of infant and todler development
9
Object and Spatial Vision are examples of what visual cognitive function?
Visualization
Visual Discrimination
Visual Memory
Visual Attention
10
Which is not an EF skill?
Intellect
Recognizing obstacles
Planning
Avoiding distractions
11
Is caused by damage to the cerebellum, causes tremors, least common type of CP and presents with a wide based gait.
Ataxic
Spastic
Dyskinetic
Athetosis
12
Integrated at 4-6 months, encourages eye hand coordination, and allows hand to come to mideline when integrated.
Traction Response
ATNR: Asymetrical Tonic Neck Reflex
Avoiding Response
Instinctive Grasp
13
Which of the following is not 1 of the 3 major arches of the hand?
Distal Transverse Arch
Proximal Transverse Arch
Transverse Arch
Longitudinal Arch
14
Which factor does not promote EF development?
Protective relationship
Opportunity for play
Resilience
Wealth
15
Object Perception and Spatial Perception are a part of which Visual Cognitive Function?
Visual Memory
Visual Attention
Visual Discrimination
Visualization
16
Caused by damage to the Basal Ganglia, uncontrolled movement of the face and fluctuating tone that disappear when sleep.
Spastic
Ataxic
Hemiplegia
Athetosis
17
It is self instructed, can be generalized, and is similar to the 4 quadrant model. It utlizes the Think Aloud Protocol.
Date Driven Decision Making (DDDM)
Multi-Tiered Systems of Support (MTSS)
Response to Intervention (RTI)
Meichenbaum Teaching Strategies
18
Which of these is not correct when describing Cerebral Palsy.
Not the most common disorder in childen
Can occur prenatal, perinatal, and postnatal
Affects 4 in 1000 births
Non-progressive and life long disorder that affects coordiation
A grouping of clinical syndromes that affect movement and muscle tone
19
All are characteristics of Data Driven Decision Making except ?
Proximal outcome: identifies factors that are affecting participation
Distal outcome: skills, abilities, and behavior that is expected to change
Collaboratively written by parents/guardians and Therapists
Uses data to generate a hypothesis to develop goals
20
Which is not a sign or symptoms of CP?
Hypertonicity or Hypotonicity
Reflex abnormalities
Delayed Motor Development
Normal Muscle Tone
21
Visual perception is the ability to visually receive input and cognitively interpret it.
True
False
22
All are goals for EI except?
Participation
Function
Collaboration
Inclusion
23
Movement in this plane are abduction and adduction and it divides the body into anterior and posterior segments.
Saggital Plane
Frontal Plane
Saggittarius Plane
Transverse Plane
24
This assessment has 6 subtests, age range is from birth to 5 yrs 11 months, and it is a standardized test.
Berry VMI
Peabody Developmental Motor Scale 2nd edition (PDMS-2)
Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory (PEDI)
Bayleys Scales of Infant Toddler Development Assessment
25
Having tension in a muscle at rest, responds to outside forces such as stretching, and allows for quick response is…?
Fluctuating Tone
Muscle Strength
Mucle Tone
Low Tone
26
Classification system for handling objects in everyday activities to establish level of independence in children withCP.
Manual Ability Classification System (MACS)
Manual Ability Class Systems (MACS)
Bi-manual Upper Limb Therapy
Constraint Induced Movement Therapy (CIMT)
27
Which sensory accument has a positive effect on temperament?
Sensation seeking
Sensenation avoiding
Sensory sensitivity
Low registration
28
Flexion of all arm joints. If it is persistent it will effect the hand opening which delays reach, grasp, exploration.
Traction Response
Grasp Reflex
Instinctive Grasp
Avoiding Response
29
A child that is 5 yrs and 8 months old does not meet the age requirement for the PDMS-2.
True
False
30
Which are examples of Interventions in the NICU setting? Select one that applies.
Feeding, Sensory integration, Positioning, Bonding, Splinting, Pain man.
Feeding, Training, Sensory integration, Positioning
Feeding, Sensory integration, Positioning, Education, Advocacy, Bonding
Feeding, Sensory integration, Positioning, Advocacy, Splinting
31
Commonly occurs due to weakness, hypertonia or hypotonia, signs and symptoms include pain and loss of joint movement.
Clonus
Joint contractures
Spasticity
High Tone
32
Which of these are assessments of visual perception with non-motor components?
DTVP-3, TVPS-4, Beery VMI, MVPT-4
PDMS-2, TVPS-4, WRAVMA matching, MVPT-4
DTVP-3, TVPS-4, WRAVMA matching, TVMS-3
DTVP-3, TVPS-4, WRAVMA matching, MVPT-4
33
What are the 3 types of CP?
Athetosis, Ataxic, Dyskinetic
Spastic, Ataxic, Spastic Hemiplegia
Spastic, Athetosis, Dyskinetic
Spastic, Ataxic, Dyskinetic
34
Which of these is not an example of a Visual Environmental Intervention ?
Providing highlighted lines on the paper
Changing the screen or board level to eye level
Altering the lights within the classroom
35
Which of these are not OT specific handwriting approaches?
Size matters
Mary Benbow: Loops and other groups
Handwriting without tears
Fundations
36
What are the 4 visual Cognitive Functions?
Visual Perception, Visualization, Visual Discrimination, Visual Memory
Visualization, Visual attention, Visual Cognition, Visual Memory
Visual Attention, Visualization, Visual Discrimination, Visual Memory
Visual Reception, Visualization, Visual Discrimination, Visual Memory
37
Which Visual assessment is motor free?
TYPS
TVMS-3
MVPT-4
STVP-3
38
Visual Perception is made up of 2 components, which of the following is not one of them?
Visual Cognitive Component
Visual Receptive Component
Visual Receptor Component
39
Which of these does not describe Spastic CP?
Has 3 types: Spastic Hemiplegia, Diplegia, and Quadriplegia
Retain primitive reflexes and movement appears slow with hypertonicity
Movement disappear in sleep
40
Which of these does not describe Low Muscle Tone?
Difficulty sitting and poor stability
Hypotonia
Having rounded shoulders and abducted hips
Increased passive resistance to stretch
Muscle may appear floppy
41
Movement are internal and external rotation, supination and pronation and divides the body into superior and inferior.
Transverse Plane
Saggital Plane
Frontal Plane
Saggittarius Plane
42
Which of these factors does not impact feeding?
Drinking skills
Parent/Caregiver skills
Oral motor skills
Positioning and sensory skills
Swallowing skills
43
Which of these factors does not limit a child’s development?
Birth Trauma
Siblings
Nutrition
Family
Environment
44
Divides the body into left and right and movement in this plane are flexion and extension.
Transverse Plane
Saggital Plane
Frontal Plane
Sagittarius Plane
45
Atoxis is shaky movement that affects the cerebellum which is responsible for balance and fine motor movement.
True
False
46
What is the first movement that a baby learns?
Twist
Roll
Sit
Turn
47
Muscle tone assessment to assess the resistance experience during passive ROM and is for any individual to assess tone.
Gross Motor functional Classification System
Manual Ability Classification System (MACS)
Modified Ashworth Scale
Constraint Induced Movement Therapy (CIMT)
48
Primitive hand development that uses extrinsic muscles and is stationary. Whole arm, forearm, or wrist moves as one.
Static hand development
Dynamic hand development
Mature hand development
Caused by lack of developing arches
49
Which are not characteristics of a Criterion-Referenced assessment?
Uses a large diverse population to develop a mean to compare against
Not compared with the individuals peers
Compares performance skills to determine level of ability
50
Dependent on muscle mass and can be changed with exercise is…?
Muscle Strength
Muscle Tone
Muscle Dexterity
Low Tone
51
What kind of positioning in children does the Biomechanical FOR target?
Static positions: Supine, Standing, Prone, Sidelying, Kneeling
Static positions: Supine, Standing, Sidelying, Kneeling, Sitting
Static positions: Supine, Standing, Prone, Sidelying, Sitting
Static positions: Supine, Standing, Prone, Sidelying
52
Which is not a risk factor for CP?
Hypoxia
Hyperoxia
Prematurity
Low birth weight
53
Which theory examines the development of memory and problem solving?
Neurological theory
Cape Model
Vygotsky
Info processing theory
