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FOCUS EEn Sci Meteorology Review Flashcards | StudBud
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FOCUS EEn Sci Meteorology Review
FOCUS EEn Sci Meteorology Review
20 terms
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#meteorology #earthscience
Flashcards
20 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
20
Answers
1
What kind of weather would you expect near Fargo, North Dakota?
warm & rain
cloudy & rain
clear & cold
snow & cold
2
Narrow bands of fast, high-altitude westerly winds are called _____?
polar easterlies
jet streams
trade winds
prevailing westerlies
3
Climate Zones 3
Temperate
Polar
Tropical
4
The Coriolis effect is caused by the Earth's ______.
shape
revolution
density
rotation
5
What kind of front passed over Atlanta, Georgia and is moving South East toward Miami, Florida?
occluded
stationary
warm
cold
6
Low pressure systems are usually associated with _____ weather.
cold & dry
cloudy & rainy
warm & humid
sunny & dry
7
Which term refers to the temperature to which air would have to be cooled to reach saturation?
dew point
relative humidity
humidity
barometric pressure
8
Air becomes wind as it flows from
high pressure to low pressure
high pressure to high pressure
low pressure to high pressure
low pressure to low pressure
9
What forms when air temperature is below freezing and water vapor changes directly to a solid?
Fog
Clouds
Snow
Rain
10
Climate Zones 1
Tropical
Temperate
Polar
11
What is the difference in air temperature and humidity between cP and mT air masses?
cP is warmer and less humid than mT
cP is colder and more humid than mT
mT is colder and less humid than cP
mT is warmer and more humid than cP
12
What is the major difference between weather and climate?
humidity
air pressure
air temperature
time
13
When a warm air mass is squeezed upward between 2 cold air masses, what type of front is formed
stationary
warm
cold
occluded
14
Which image show the condensation step of the water cycle?
B
A
C
15
What is the constant movement of water between the atmosphere and Earth's surface?
cloud cycle
precipitation cycle
water cycle
atmosphere cycle
16
The atmosphere is composed mostly of oxygen and what other gas?
Krypton
Helium
Hydrogen
Nitrogen
17
Winds that occur between 30° & 60° north and south latitude are called _____?
trade winds
prevailing weterlies
polar easterlies
jet streams
18
Systems that lie between the poles and about 60° latitude in both hemispheres are called ____?
trade winds
polar easterlies
prevailing westerlies
jet streams
19
Which image shows the evaporation step of the water cycle?
B
A
C
20
When the temperature in the atmosphere reaches the _____, condensation occurs.
dew point
evaporation point
flash point
inversion point