How were the Holocaust and Hitler’s “Final Solution” related?

Holocaust is the genocide, the final solution was the plan.

Based on the political cartoon, what were the intentions behind the Atlantic Charter?

To take steps to assist all humanity in the War.

What event in World War I most benefited the Allies?

The United States declared war against Germany.

What effects did free enterprise have during the Industrial Revolution?

Its success was due to an absence of government interference.

How did Queen Elizabeth I major influence the restoring unity in England?

Established a religious compromise.

Hitler’s actions as expressed by this cartoon led Stalin to

join the Allies in the fight against

The United Nations was formed to

to ensure an international peacekeeping organization

In contrast to Lenin's "war communism," his New Economic Policy of 1921

allowed small businesses to reopen for private profit.

At the start of the French Revolution, what did the women marching on Versailles hope to accomplish?

They wanted to draw attention to the suffering from poverty and hunger.

What was the impact of the Battles of the Coral Sea and Midway?

Japan was no longer able to mount offensives in the Pacific.

Which was not an impact of the Industrial Revolution on England, Germany, and Japan?

The three countries decline due to an explosion of crime.

Which of the following is a significant reason why the Allies were able to defeat the Axis in Europe?

The United States outproduced Germany in war production.

Michelangelo's work on the Sistine Chapel reflects what was typical of artistic themes during the Renaissance?

ideas of humanism reflected in religious themes

What was one consequence of Germany's invasion of the Soviet Union?

The Allies opened a second front in Europe.

One result of the Protestant Reformation was

a decline in religious unity in western Europe

Which factor was a cause of BOTH revolutions in Russia in 1917?

Russia's involvement in World War I

What role did Matthew Perry play in ending Japan's 200 years of seclusion?

He got Japan to open its ports to American Trade.

The Tehran, Potsdam, and Yalta Conferences were conferences held between to

Make decisions about their moves in World War II

What does the political cartoon infer about the reactions of Americans when it came to the Lend-Lease Act?

Americans were split about becoming involved in the war.

How did the Industrial Revolution encourage Imperialism?

It created a need for raw materials and markets.

From Hitler's point of view, what was the chief impact of the Nazi-Soviet Pact?

It allowed him to invade Poland without Soviet interference.

Which areas were separated by the Iron Curtain?

Eastern Europe from Western Europe

Which of the following was an effect of the American Revolution?

The American colonies gained independence from England.

As industrialization evolved, how did the role of child factory workers change?

Their lives improved after laws eased their harsh work conditions.

How were the American and French Revolutions similar to the Glorious Revolution?

They challenged the rights of citizens and the limits of government.

In this 1936 cartoon, the leaders are depicted as “spineless” because

They used the policy of appeasement to avoid conflict in Europe

The Treaty of Versailles contributed to the economic collapse of Germany after World War I by

Requiring that Germany pay war damages.

Why were people drawn to Fascism in Italy and Nazism in Germany during the 1920s?

Both provided a change in a time of uncertainty.

Which action is most closely associated with totalitarian governments?

engaging in censorship and propaganda campaigns

What was one major reason given by Adolf Hitler to justify his demand for additional territory between 1936 and 1939?

All ethnic Germans needed to be united into one German nation.

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2021 Exam review 1

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Questions 70

Answers

1
How were the Holocaust and Hitler’s “Final Solution” related?
They were both terms used by the Germans
The Final Solution is the plan to after the Holocaust
The Holocaust and the Final solution did not relate.
Holocaust is the genocide, the final solution was the plan.
2
Toussaint L’Ouverture is most closely associated with leading the revolution in
Haiti
France
South America
Hawaii
3
Based on the political cartoon, what were the intentions behind the Atlantic Charter?
To end the War.
To take steps to assist all humanity in the War.
To form an alliance between Britain and Asia.
To bring about aid to all nations.
4
What event in World War I most benefited the Allies?
Woodrow Wilson published his Fourteen Points.
The United States declared war against Germany.
Germany agreed to end unrestricted submarine warfare.
Russia signed the Treaty of Brest-Litovsk.
5
What goal for the postwar peace was shared by the British and French leaders after WWI?
self-determination for former colonies.
to establish a League of Nations.
to punish Germany
to fashion “peace without victory’
6
What effects did free enterprise have during the Industrial Revolution?
Its success was due to an absence of government interference.
Its efficiency helped to gradually increase the prices of goods
Factory workers had limited participation as investors.
Inventors faced many initial restrictions on their financing.
7
How did Queen Elizabeth I major influence the restoring unity in England?
retained Catholic traditions but kept England a Protestant nation.
She removed Catholic rituals and retained English in church services.
The British removed her monarchy from control over religious matters.
Established a religious compromise.
8
The artist of the Renaissance focused on
the spiritual world
the catholic church
the universe
Humans and thier experiences
9
What event does the picture above represent?
The Russian Invasion of Japan
The Attack on Pearl Harbor
The start of World War I
The Battle of Coral Sea
10
Which agreement was labeled by the Nazis as unfair to Germany?
Treaty of Brest-Litovsk
Munich Pact
Soviet Nonaggression Pact
Treaty of Versailles
11
These factors are most closely associated with
the communist revolution in China
French imperialism in Africa
the Russian Revolution of 1917
the rise of fascism in Germany
12
What was a consequence of the Nazi ideology and policies?
the rise of totalitarianism
The Holocaust
The Iron Curtain
the rise of Communism
13
Hitler’s actions as expressed by this cartoon led Stalin to
join the Allies in the fight against
reduce the size of the Soviet army
take over Germany’s industry
adopt a policy of appeasement
14
The Revolution of Haiti was caused by
a slave revolt
death of a king.
creoles who wanted rights in Europe.
heavy taxation
15
The principles of checks and balance, and separation of powers were introduced by
Aristotle
Montesquieu
Locke
Roussaeu
16
The United Nations was formed to
to end World War I
to form international alliances
to ensure an international peacekeeping organization
to end World War II
17
In contrast to Lenin's "war communism," his New Economic Policy of 1921
outlawed all capitalist activities.
led to severe food shortages and a drop in production
rejected most of Marx's economic ideas.
allowed small businesses to reopen for private profit.
18
At the start of the French Revolution, what did the women marching on Versailles hope to accomplish?
They wanted to act on Olympe de Gouges’s writings to achieve reform.
They wanted to drive Louis XVI and his family from Paris.
They wanted the world to know about Marie Antoinette’s lifestyle.
They wanted to draw attention to the suffering from poverty and hunger.
19
What was the impact of the Battles of the Coral Sea and Midway?
The path was clear for invading Italy and overthrowing Mussolini.
Japan gained control of the war in the Pacific.
German forces would be turned back at Stalingrad.
Japan was no longer able to mount offensives in the Pacific.
20
Which was not an impact of the Industrial Revolution on England, Germany, and Japan?
The three countries became economically strong.
The three countries had a growth of large cities.
The three countries decline due to an explosion of crime.
The three countries became imperial powers
21
Which of the following is a significant reason why the Allies were able to defeat the Axis in Europe?
Germany's ally, the Soviet Union, dropped out of the war.
Japan's surrender allowed the Allies to focus on defeating Germany.
The United States outproduced Germany in war production.
Mussolini switched sides and joined the Allies against Hitler.
22
Michelangelo's work on the Sistine Chapel reflects what was typical of artistic themes during the Renaissance?
Greek and Roman art in contemporary themes
artistic techniques with people in beautiful landscape settings
ideas of humanism reflected in religious themes
paintings that reflected society as a whole instead of individuals
23
What was one consequence of Germany's invasion of the Soviet Union?
Churchill agreed to support Stalin.
Leningrad fell to the Nazis.
Stalin and Hitler signed the Nazi-Soviet Pact.
The Allies opened a second front in Europe.
24
Which conflict in history is directly associated with these headlines?
World War I
Russo-Japanese War
World War II
Cold War
25
One result of the Protestant Reformation was
the disbanding of the Jesuit order
a weakening of the Inquisition
fewer challenges to Church authority
a decline in religious unity in western Europe
26
Which factor was a cause of BOTH revolutions in Russia in 1917?
Rasputin's influence over the tsarina
Russia's involvement in World War I
the Provisional government's failure to address the country's problems
the tsar's ineffective leadership of the troops at the front
27
What would be the best title for this chart?
Totalitarian Regimes Between the Wars
Events During World War I
Causes of World War II
Economic Problems Between the Wars
28
Which of the following main ideas would best fit the outline title belown
War in the Pacific.
War in the Americas
War in the Atlantic.
War in Europe
29
Why did Henry VIII break from the Roman Catholic Church?
to become Anabaptist
to annul his marriage
to keep wealth in England
to please his subjects
30
What role did Matthew Perry play in ending Japan's 200 years of seclusion?
He got Japan to close all ports to all foreigners.
He got Japan to open its ports to American Trade.
He got the US defeated by Japans naval forces.
He got Japan to allow the Dutch to trade at Nagasaki.
31
The Tehran, Potsdam, and Yalta Conferences were conferences held between to
To unify with Germany.
To end World War I
Make decisions about the peace treaty
Make decisions about their moves in World War II
32
What does the political cartoon infer about the reactions of Americans when it came to the Lend-Lease Act?
All Americans wanted to stay out of the war.
Americans were encouraged by the aid.
All Americans wanted to end the war.
Americans were split about becoming involved in the war.
33
How did the Industrial Revolution encourage Imperialism?
It created a need for land.
It created a need for raw materials and markets.
It made Westerners fell obligated to improve the human species.
It made Europeans feel sorry for their “little brothers.”
34
From Hitler's point of view, what was the chief impact of the Nazi-Soviet Pact?
It formed a military alliance between Germany and the Soviet Union.
It gave him full possession of the Sudentenland.
It allowed him to invade Poland without Soviet interference.
It allowed him to send troops into the Soviet Union.
35
Which areas were separated by the Iron Curtain?
Europe from Asia
Iberian Peninsula from Northern Europe
Eastern Europe from Western Europe
Europe from the Middle East
36
Which of the following was an effect of the American Revolution?
England was required to provide the American colonies with representation
The Colonies remained free to live as they wished.
The American colonies gained independence from England.
England maintained control of the American Colonies.
37
The Soviet Union’s response to the formation of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) was to create the
Marshall Plan
European Union
Truman Doctrine
Warsaw Pact
38
Which technological innovation of World War I is most closely associated with this German notice?
submarines
tanks
machine guns
airplanes
39
During feudal Japan, the real power was held by
the women
the samurai.
the emperor
the shogun
40
Adam Smith believed that the free market should regulate business. As such he was a supporter of
Communism
Socialism.
Government regulationis
Laizzez-Faire economics
41
As industrialization evolved, how did the role of child factory workers change?
Their pay was gradually increased to be equal to men’s pay.
Their lives improved after laws eased their harsh work conditions.
They were able to attend special schools with other factory children.
They could stop working once they attended public school.
42
Which conflict is directly associated with these events?
Boer War
World War I
World War II
Austro-Prussian War
43
Which military action is described in the below text?
the Battle of the Coral Sea
the Battle of Iwo Jima
the bombing of Pearl Harbor
the Battle of Stalingrad
44
How were the American and French Revolutions similar to the Glorious Revolution?
The Glorious Revolution reinstated traditional legal rights to the clergy.
They challenged the rights of citizens and the limits of government.
The Glorious Revolution inspired toleration of all religions
They rejected monarchies and abolished feudalism.
45
Which was not a cause of the American Revolution?
The Glorious Revolution
"no taxation without representation"
Parliment passed harsh measurements to force the colonists to obey.
early clashes such as the Boston
46
In this 1936 cartoon, the leaders are depicted as “spineless” because
They used the policy of appeasement to avoid conflict in Europe
They depended on economic measures to stop aggression.
They signed the treaty of Versailles.
They recognized the communist government of the Soviet Union
47
The Treaty of Versailles contributed to the economic collapse of Germany after World War I by
Requiring that Britain pay for War
Mandating economic reforms in Germany.
Requiring that Germany pay war damages.
Replacing a quota on exports from Germany
48
Why were people drawn to Fascism in Italy and Nazism in Germany during the 1920s?
Neither required people to work.
Both provided a change in a time of prosperity.
Both provided a change in a time of uncertainty.
Both forced the people to join.
49
Which action is most closely associated with totalitarian governments?
accepting criticism and permitting dissent
allowing public discussion of issues and building consensus
having open and transparent elections with multiple political parties
engaging in censorship and propaganda campaigns
50
In what industry did the Industrial Revolution first take hold in Britain?
Transportation
Textiles
Iron production
Agriculture
51
What was one major reason given by Adolf Hitler to justify his demand for additional territory between 1936 and 1939?
The German navy needed access to Mediterranean seaports
Germany needed a buffer zone to protect it from foreign invasion.
All ethnic Germans needed to be united into one German nation.
Germany needed to reestablish its overseas empire.
52
What was the main reason the Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor?
To stop the United States from selling war materials to Britain.
They wanted to seize the natural resources of Hawaii.
They wanted the island.
They wanted to build a Pacific empire without interference.
53
Calvin taught that humans were born
sinners
innocent
saints
catholic
54
How did the printing press affect the lives of everyday people during the Renaissance?
Rural population increased as more churches were built.
Literacy rates increased as more people learned to read.
Birth rates declined as people read about advances in medicine.
Religious differences came about as more people read the Bible.
55
Which of the following questions best fits the statement below?
What is industrialization?
What is imperialism?
What is nationalism?
What is unification?
56
Why would the cartoonist caption this political cartoon, "Wonder how long the honeymoon will last?
Stalin and Hitler were friends that formed a pact.
Because Stalin broke pacts before.
Hitler did not like communist ideals and had broken his word before.
Stalin and Hitler were enemies who formed an alliance?
57
After the Russian Revolution, what type of government was established in Russia?
communist
Democratic
fascist
a Republic
58
All of the following were reforms were established under the Meiji, except:
the military was modernized.
The emperor removed shoguns rule.
the official class system was ended.
feudalism was reinforced.
59
One of Hitler’s goals was the
Continuation of the Weimar Republic.
Spread of communism throughout the world.
Persecution and elimination of Jews
Creation of a global state.
60
Which was not an effect of the French Revolution?
Napoleon rose to power and led France into new wars.
The French declared France a Republic.
The execution of King Louis and Queen Marie Antionette.
France faced a decade of peace and prosperity.
61
The main idea of this passage is that during times of war
police should have the power to naturalize aliens
strict surveillance should be limited
ill-treatment of aliens should be carefully investigated
some people’s rights should be suspended for the greater good
62
The historical event reflected in this passage symbolized the ideological tensions between
absolutism and totalitarianism
Church and State
axis powers and the allied powers.
democracy and communism
63
Which was not a cause of the French Revolution?
The Catholic faith was taken away from the people of France.
The French Kings failed to provide new reforms within the government.
France suffered a series of bad harvests causing a food shortage.
Louis XIV left France with a burden of debt.
64
What was the purpose of the declaration issued by the Allies at Potsdam?
To announced that Japan had surrendered.
To announce that the Soviet Union was entering the war
The Allies warned Japan to surrender or suffer the consequences.
The Allies warned Japan to surrender or they would drop an atomic bomb.
65
Before 1914, nationalism in Hungary contributed to
campaigns by foreign diplomats against warfare.
the rejection of the Versailles treaty by combatants.
the inability of countries to make reparation payments.
resistance by ethnic groups to Austrian rule.
66
Which type of government is characterized by extreme nationalism, censorship, militarism, and dictatorship?
parliamentary democracy
direct democracy
fascist state
constitutional confederation
67
How did new military technology influence the fighting in World War I?
It allowed battlefronts to move widely.
It shortened the length of the war
It brought the European colonies into the war.
It increased the number of casualties.
68
How did the Church react to Luther’s idea that faith and faith alone brought salvation?
They excommunicated him.
They embraced his idea through service.
They assassinated him.
They embraced his arguments.
69
Which event was the spark that started World War I?
militarism
nationalism
imperialism
assassination
70
The Tokugawa shoguns created an orderly society by
giving peasants greater freedom.
imposing restrictions on social classes.
ending feudalism
forbidding trade with other countries.

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