stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Duplicate of Unit 3: AP World Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Duplicate of Unit 3: AP World Review
Duplicate of Unit 3: AP World Review
65 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
134 plays
AP World History Period 3 Review #apworldhistory #apworld #history #period3 #whapperiod3
Flashcards
65 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
65
Answers
1
Which group believed that the caliph should be chosen by the Islamic community?
Shia
Sunni
2
Which military innovation did the Mongols expose Europeans to for the first time?
bows and arrows
siege engines
gunpowder
the catapult
3
Feudalism developed in Europe and Japan during the post-classical time period due to...
glorification of war and military service
the rise of strong, centralized governments
weak central power and frequent invasions
increased power of Church officials
4
The lateen sail was an important technology for traveling across the Indian Ocean because
Its shape made maneuvering the monsoon winds possible
It was especially suited for short-distance travel
It was more durable than most other sails
Its square shape meant that it picked up more ocean breezes
5
Buddhism was spread by monks and merchants along which of the following trade routes?
Indian Ocean
Mediterranean
Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan
6
Muslim pilgrimage to Mecca; one of the Five Pillars of Islam.
Ka'baa
Sunni
Hajj
Jizya
7
The map shows which of the following processes?
Mongol attacks from the Middle East
the migration of Bantu-speaking peoples
the spread of Champa rice
the spread of Islam in Africa
8
Historians associate the gold-salt trade most closely with which of the following trade routes?
Mediterranean
Silk Roads
Indian Ocean
Trans-Saharan
9
In areas under Islamic rule, dhimmis were
strictly secluded and veiled women
educated women who were teachers of the Islamic faith
people from monotheistic religions who paid a special tax
successors of Muhammad
10
The following map illustrates the spread of
Mongol invasions
movable type
the Black Plague
Buddhism
11
The following map illustrates which of the following?
the travels of Ibn Battuta
spread of Islam
the extent of the Ottoman Empire
the impact of Hellenistic culture
12
Which of the following was a result of the fall of the Roman empire to Germanic tribes?
the cessation of all long-distance trade
the spread of Muslim technologies
the rise of slave labor
an increased in urbanization
13
Which invention had the largest influence on agriculture in the post-classical period?
the cotton gin
new irrigation techniques
the seed drill
improved horse collar
14
The rulers of which of the following pairs of civilizations shared a common religion?
Aztecs and Incas
Songhay Empire and Ottoman Empire
Safavid Empire and Ethiopia
Mughal Empire and Vijayanagara Kingdom
15
Which of these occurred during the Song dynasty?
adoption of Confucianism
united China after 300 years of political fragmentation
widespread practice of foot-binding
the reign of the Mongols
16
Ibn Battuta’s detailed 14th-century written account is an important source of information about
China during the rule of Kublai Khan
Life in Islamic lands
Demographic changes resulting from the spread of disease
Technological innovations that spread along the Silk Road
17
The Byzantine Empire incorporated the road system, tax collecting methods of the
Ottoman Empire
Holy Roman Empire
Persian Empire
Roman Empire
18
Which would be the most useful source of evidence for research about the Mongol Empire?
reports of European delegations to the Mongol capital
Writings of those who participated in the Crusades
Biographies about Marco Polo and Ibn Battuta
Encyclopedia articles about pastoral societies
19
What is the name of the peninsula that served as the home for both the Byzantines and Ottomans?
Iberia
Mongolica
Anatolia
Rome
20
Which choice best describes the origins of the Swahili language?
Bantu-based
Berber-based
Turkic-based
Arabic-based
21
Which of the following was a long-term effect of the crusades?
increased rights for women
increased taste for Eastern luxury goods
a decline in technological progress and intellectual thought
increased agricultural production
22
Which African Society held on most fiercely to Christianity during Islam's expansion?
Tunisia
Ghana
Ethiopia
Mali
23
What caused the collapse of the Muslim Abbasid Empire in 1258?
rampant government corruption
invasion by the Romans
conquest by the Mongols
over-expansion and rapid population growth
24
Which of the following was NOT a development of the Tang and Song dynasties?
stirrup
movable type
gunpowder
high-quality porcelain
25
Pre-Islamic Arab society is best characterized as
maritime sea colonies
hunter gatherer
pastoral nomadic
agrarian
26
North Africa served as a bridge for Muslim influence to reach which region of the globe?
Persia
Anatolia
Spain
Central Asia
27
What new form of coerced labor appeared in Europe and Japan during the Medieval period?
Peasant labor
slavery
serfdom
None of the above
28
Which of the following best describes the region where the Inca civilization flourished?
Andean highland and Pacific coast
the Amazon basin
the Yucatan peninsula
Lake Texacoco in Mexico
29
Which is an example of a state practice that encouraged commercial growth (2 answers)
Bills of Exchange
Silk Road
Grand Canal
Hanseatic League
30
Which of the following did the Byzantine and the early Islamic caliphates have in common?
Both were Islamic
Neither had strong centralized governments
Both ruled culturally and religiously homogeneous societies
Both combined religious and political authority
31
Confucian principle: Children should obey and honor their parents.
caste system
tribute system
Mandate of Heaven
filial piety
32
The traditional Chinese system for managing foreign relations.
civil service exam
filial piety
tribute system
Mandate of Heaven
33
Which fits this definition: "agricultural laborer tied to an estate"?
slave
proletariat
serf
plebian
34
Which replaced slavery as the dominant form of unfree labor after fall of the Roman Empire?
encomienda system
serfdom
corvee labor
indentured servitude
35
Islam was introduced to all of the following regions through military conquest EXCEPT
Spain
West Africa
India
Anatolia
36
The Byzantine Empire was defeated by
the Mongols
the Umayyad caliphate
the Ottomans
the Sassanids
37
Which of the following spread communication and transportation across the Sahara?
camel
astrolabe
compass
gold
38
Mongol-protected trade routes were primarily responsible for
the spread of the Black Death
an increase in the patriarchy
the collapse of second-wave empires
the spread of Judaism
39
Decentralized form of governance where individual fighters swear loyalty to a lord for land
guild
serfdom
feudalism
legalism
40
Which is a belief that reflects the influence of Christianity and Judaism?
Arabs as a chosen people
the Kaaba as God's house
Muhammad as the last prophet
Jesus as a divine being
41
Occupational organizations: regulated apprenticeships and set quality standards
monasteries
manors
guilds
joint-stock companies
42
Which was the FIRST to consistently integrate sub-Saharan Africa into a network of exchange?
the Roman Empire
Islamic caliphates
the Bantu migrations
the Swahili city-states
43
What is a similarity with European and Japanese feudalism?
both characterized by decentralized political power
neither valued military talent
both made heavy use of slavery
both relied heavily on multiple levels of bureaucracy
44
Which West African leader is best known for his lavish fourteenth-century pilgrimage to Mecca?
Mansa Musa
Ibn Battuta
Kwame Nkrumah
Sunni Ali
45
Initially, Islam, with regard to women and gender roles. . . .
secluded women and took away most of their property rights
introduced a harsh patriarchal syste
adopted Christian attitudes towards women
strengthened the position of women
46
Monasticism was an important aspect of which two of the following religions?
Christianity and Buddhism
Islam and Christianity
Christianity and Judaism
Buddhism and Confucianism
47
Contact with Muslim Spain, the Crusades, and the rise of Italian trading city-states led to
the spread of Islam
decreased long-distance trade
significant borrowing of technology
decreased taste for luxury goods
48
Refers to the land of Islam; territories in which Islam and its religious laws may be practiced
hijira
umma
jizya
dar al-Islam
49
The strong centralized Roman government was eventually collapsed and was replaced by....
Persian monarchies
Chinese bureaucracy
feudalism
Mongol rule
50
Which of the following motivated both the Abbasids and the Mongols to expand their empires?
Population pressures within their own empires
The conversion of non-believers to their faith
The need to gain a port on the Baltic Sea
The desire for resources and wealth
51
Fr 500-1500, expansion of commercial networks in Afro-Eurasia led to rise of states in all but
West Africa
Western Europe
Southeast Asia
East Africa
52
Which of the following would have been outside the sphere of Mongol control at its height?
Persia
Germany
Anatolia
China
53
Which of the following was the largest Eurasian land empire?
Mongol
Russian
Roman
Byzantine
54
Pastoral societies often exhibitied
exploitation by agrarian civilizations
use of siege warfare
fewer gender restrictions
a reputation for pacifism
55
Which trade network was stabilized in the period historians term Pax Mongolica?
Trans-Saharan
Mediterranean sea lanes
Indian Ocean
Silk Road
56
Community of the faithful within Islam.
caliph
Dar al-Islam
umma
hajj
57
The Maya, Aztec, and Inca civilizations managed to construct monumental structures without..
slave labor
draft animals
writing systems
strong centralized governments
58
Which best describes societies that facilitated trade along the Silk Roads?
agricultural settlements
hunters and gatherers
pastoral peoples
industrialized societies
59
The growing popularity of neo-Confucianism during the Song dynasty indicates
the growing threat of Christianity
the growing popularity of Buddhism
an increased need for bureaucracy
the rejection of patriarchal ideals
60
In the 9th c, Arab scholars developed algebra based on the numerical notation invented by the
Indians
English
Chinese
Byzantines
61
Which of the following civilizations continued the pattern of Roman Christian civilization?
Mongolian Empire
Kievan Russia
Ottoman Empire
Byzantine Empire
62
Which of the following was a result of the fall of the Roman Empire?
disappearance of long-distance trade
increased urbanization
spread of disease and poor sanitation
the creation of a strong centralized government in France
63
Which Muslim group overthrew the Umayyad dynasty and set up a new caliphate?
Abbasids
Seljuks
Mongols
Sassanids
64
The temple of Angkor Wat in Cambodia is a prime example of
Muslim influences in Southeast Asia
expansion and development of urban centers
Hindu influences in Southeast Asia
technological transfers which aided exploration
65
The time period of 500 CE to 1450 (1500) CE is often referred to as
premodern
classical
postclassical
the age of empires
