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Unit 1- Early Hominids-> Early Civilizations Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1- Early Hominids-> Early Civilizations
Unit 1- Early Hominids-> Early Civilizations
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Answers
1
Who is the father of Judaism
Hammurabi
Abraham
Moses
Jesus
2
"an eye for an eye" is a quote from which source?
Ten Commandments
Twelve Tables
Code of Hammurabi
Constitution
3
Which started the Bronze Age?
Government
Discovery of Agriculture
Cultural Diffusion
Creation of Civilization
4
What is the importance of the Hammurabi Code?
Ended all physical punishment
Rejected religious rules
Treated everyone equally
A public display of rules for all to see
5
What does an exodus mean?
ill-treatment based on someone's religious beliefs
to execute
a mass departure of people
to convince someone to follow your religion
6
Everyone was treated equally under the Code of Hammurabi
True
False
7
What is the order? (1) Neolithic Era (2) Paleolithic Era (3) Bronze Age
1, 3, 2
2, 1, 3
1, 2, 3
3, 1, 2
8
What does culture mean?
Exchanging ideas
Trading goods
How people celebrate religion
A way of life
9
What did the development of farming bring about?
Hunting and gathering
civilizations
Nomadic lifestyle
Permanent settlements
10
What geographic feature did early civilizations develop?
Near mountains
Next to the ocean
Near Rivers
By the mineral resources
11
How did agriculture affect people
Religious behavior
Larger population
increase in education
decrease in birth rates
12
The Paleolithic Era was shorter than the Neolithic Era
True
False
13
Cultural Diffusion occurs more rapidly in societies that
Contact with other groups
Large population
Have education
Domesticate animals
14
Which is a characteristic of the Neolithic Era?
Up to 30 people in a group
Had domesticated animals
Creation of fire
Underground Burials
15
Hammurabi was king of
Babylonia
Assyria
Sumer
16
Why did Hammurabi create law codes?
To maintain order
To keep foreigners out of Mesopotamia
To convince people to move into his empire
To provide stability in Mesopotamia
17
What was a Innovation that was created during the Neolithic Era?
Book of the Dead
The Wheel
Cuneiform
Animism
18
What does "Mesopotamia" mean?
In the Middle East
The place between two rivers
The place next to a river
On the fertile crescent
19
What does surplus mean?
A mathematical term
More than enough of something
Not enough of something
Another term for farming
20
The exchanging of goods and ideas
Domestication
Trading
Cultural Diffusion
Migration
21
How did people increase food supply?
Creating innovations like irrigation
Removal of the forest
Trade pottery with food
Move until they found a surplus of plants and animals
22
Which Civilization is the most East?
Indus River Valley
Shang
Mesopotamia
Egypt
23
What is NOT an accomplishment of Moses?
Converted the Egyptians to Judaism
received the 10 commandments
brought the Israelites to the promise land
freed the Israelites from slavery in Egypt
24
What does the Book of the Dead tell us about ancient Egypt?
They believed in trading
It was a way to keep track of their society's population
They had religious beliefs
It was a curse given to people they didn't like
25
Where was Mesopotamia located?
Middle East
Asia
Mediterranean Sea
Africa
26
Which is not a characteristic of a civilization?
Military
Religion
Government
Cities
27
Which happened first?
Agriculture
Larger population
Civilization
Food Surplus
28
What area is between the Tigris and Euphrates river?
Fertile Crescent
Indus River Valley
Fertile Croissant
Futile Crescent
29
Which is not a difference between Neolithic villages and civilizations?
By rivers
Population is over 1000 people
Permanent settlement
Had a government
30
What is a difference between Code of Hammurabi and the 10 Commandments
code of hammurabi came from the codes; the 10 commandments did not
code of hammurabi had punishments; the commandments did not
10 commandments were on stone pillars; code of hammurabi was not
31
What is the siginificance of the Jewish Diaspora
The exchanging of goods and ideas
A population who has stayed in one place for a long time
On a mission to spread a religion to faraway places
a scattered population whose origin lies in a separate geographic place
32
What was a benefit of hunting and gathering?
increase in population
Some places could not sustain farming
You work less per week than farming
People can stay in one place to get food
33
How were Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt similar?
dependent on fertile land
depended on allies
Had the same religious beliefs
Had the same technology
34
What does Consolidate mean?
To gain land
To make strong
To make laws
To make weaker
35
What started the Neolithic Era?
Creation of fire
Irrigation
Civilizations
Discovery of Agriculture
36
Which religion believes in the Torah?
Judaism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Christianity
37
What happened to the soil if there was repeated cultivation?
Soil lost its nutrients
It produced more crops
It lost all water sources
Nothing happened
38
Where did Judaism originate?
Middle East
Europe
Asia
India
39
What is TRUE about the Code of Hammurabi
Women were given the same rights as men
The law codes came from the gods
Everyone was treated equally
There were no punishments listed
40
Why did people start specializing in jobs?
Had more time
Not everyone needed to farm
It was a necessity for civilizations
It was a good hobby
41
What is an innovation
Technology
An improvement
An invention
A new method, idea, or product
42
What does
monotheistic
mean?
belief in many gods
belief in only one god
a government with one ruler
a belief in the afterlife
43
Which is not an Early Civilization?
Shang China
Ancient Egypt
Macedonia
Indus River Valley
44
Where did the first civilization develop?
Greenland
Mesopotamia
South America
Canada
45
What is irrigation?
Transportation of people
Transportation of water for crops
Transportation of goods
Creating a trade route
