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Unit 2: Personal Finance Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 2: Personal Finance
Unit 2: Personal Finance
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Questions
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Answers
1
When the market is down sharply for several months or years in a row, the market is often referred to as a
Bear Market
Flea Market
Recession
Bull Market
2
Which of the following would be considered a fixed cost in a monthly budget?
Clothing
Mortgage/ Rent
Entertainment
Food
3
The feature of money that allows purchasing power to be saved until it is needed.
Measure of Value
Store of Value
Medium of Exchange
4
A savings plan set up by an
employer
that allows employees to contribute a fixed amount of income to their retirement
Dividend
Interest
401 K
IRA
5
When the market is strong with prices moving up for several months or years in a row, the market is known as
Bear Market
Recession
Dow Jones
Bull Market
6
Refers to the state of the economy (national or local) and the availability of money.
Capacity
Conditions
Collateral
Capital
7
Investment run by professionals that contains multiple stocks
Pension Fund
Income stock
CD's
Mutual Fund
8
This is the cost of borrowing money.
401 K
Interest
FICO score
Dividend
9
All of the following are characteristics of successful money except
Divisibility
Unlimited availability
Portability
Durability
10
Which of the following investments would most likely carry the most risk?
Municipal Bond
Corporate Bond
Junk Bond
Savings Bond
11
Money by government decree is known as
Barter
Fiat
Commodity
12
Refers to the lender's assessment of the person's experience repaying debt.
Collateral
Character
Conditions
Capacity
13
Investors can purchase securities or _____which represent ownership shares in corporations.
Securities Exchange
Stocks
Credit
401K
14
Savings Accounts generally offer extremely low interest rates.
True
False
15
Refers to the borrower's net worth or wealth.
Capital
Conditions
Capacity
Collateral
16
There is never a scenario where compound interest can negatively impact you. It can only be beneficial.
True
False
17
Product offered by the bank that has a better interst rate than a savings but you can't access it for a certain time.
Pension Fund
401 K
Savings Account
CD's
18
A car loan would be considered secured credit while a credit card is unsecured credit.
True
False
19
Considered one of the oldest stock exchanges in the U.S.
New York Stock Exchange
Dow Jones Industrial Average
NASDAQ
S & P 500
20
A place where buyers and sellers can meet to trade securities is called a _______
Bank
Stock
Securities Exchange
Bull Market
21
This type of scam lures you in with promises of money, stardom and persuades you that you have "the look"
Ponzi Scheme
Modeling and Talent Scam
Tax/IRS scam
Timeshare scam
22
This is a commodity that is accepted by general consent as a medium of exchange.
Stocks
Credit Cards
Interest
Money
23
Refers to an asset pledged against a loan to give the lender more security that the loan will be repaid.
Capacity
Character
Conditions
Collateral
24
Municipal Bonds are issued by state/local governments to finance highways, state buildings, etc.
True
False
25
The first time a private company can go public by sale of its stock to the general public.
Dividends
Common Stock
CD
IPO
26
You would likely choose this stock for its ability to increase in value
Mutual Fund
Growth Stock
Pension Fund
Income Stock
27
The practice of holding a large number of stocks so that increases in some offset declines in others.
Portfolio Diversification
Bull Market
Securities Exchange
Savings Account
28
This score lets lenders know the risk involved in lending to an individual.
Credit Score
Dividend
401 K
Interest Rate
29
The _____ uses 30 stocks as indicators of the stock market's performance.
NASDAQ
Dow Jones Industrial Average
New York Stock Exchange
S & P 500