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AP Human Geography Final Review Day 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Human Geography Final Review Day 2
AP Human Geography Final Review Day 2
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1
The hearth of the Industrial Revolution was
China
India
United States
Northern England & Southern Scotland
2
In Von Thunen, which is the correct order of ag land use traveling outward from market center?
Wheat, livestock, milk
Livestock, milk, wheat
Milk, forest, wheat
Vegetables, forest, milk
3
US immigration policy gives priority to immigrants w/ US family. That promotes
step migration
chain migration
transnational migration
internal migration
4
Fundamental principle of the Sector Model is based on what?
Development is based on amenities
Development is structured among the CBD
Development is based on locations of businesses
Development is centered around transportation routes
5
Based on the theory of distance decay, a resident of London is MOST likely to migrate to ...
Johannesburg, South Africa
Shanghai, China
Paris, France
Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
6
What are the laws enacted to combat suburban sprawl called?
Smart growth
Community Reinvestment Act
Urban renewal
Zoning ordinances
7
Which is an example of hierarchical diffusion?
Buddhist ideology spreading through the Indian subcontinent
Hip-hop spreading from inner cities to suburbs in the US
Influenza spreading throughout South America
The spread of ideas on the world wide web
8
Which is true of Rostow's take-off model of economic growth?
Foreign investment is required for growth in Stage 2
Countries in Stage 5 experience deindustrialization
External demand for raw material drives growth in Stage 4
Globalization will slow down growth of developing countries
9
Some believe a 5th phase should be added to DTM to reflect -
impact of immigration on growth of MDCs
declining population in some developed countries
impact of emigration on declining populations in LDCs
rapid growth of some countries in Africa and South Asia
10
As textile manufacturers look to reduce costs, why would they be located in LDCs
factory located in an area with inexpensive labor cost
factory located near large market areas
factory close to raw materials
factory located in areas with cheap transportation routes
11
Drawing of internal political districts to benefit a political party
Stacked voting
Blockbusting
Redlining
Gerrymandering
12
Who developed Central Place Theory?
Walter Christaller
Walt Rostow
August Losch
Ernest Burgess
13
Ethnic religions tend to be found near their hearth. Which religion is NOT typical of this?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Shintoism
Judaism
14
Form of govt which exists when states have division of varying degrees of local control is
Unitary
Federalism
Authoritarianism
Republic
15
Doubling time is -
crude birth rate - crude death rate (per 1000)
crude death rate - crude birth rate (per 1000)
time it takes for pop. to double if growth remains constant
dependent on patterns of immigration and emigration
16
Demographic Transition Model shows 3 stats when analyzing pop. trends: which one is NOT used?
age - sex ratios
death rates
total population growth
birth rates
17
Which theorist believed that pandemics are a good thing because they limit pop. growth?
Von Thunen
Thomas Malthus
Karl Marx
Esther Boserup
18
What happens in Stage 2 of the DTM?
CBR fand CDR change proportionally
CDR drops significantly, as crude birth rate lags
total population growth stabilizes
CBR drops significantly, as crude death rate lags
19
Which statement is the MOST accurate when describing universalizing religions?
They are practiced in many regions of the world
They appeal to one specific group of people
They have been practiced throughout human history
They are located in one specific place
20
Forced sterilization, infanticide, and state sponsored contraceptives are all examples of
liberal natalism
anti-natalism
pro-natalism
strict natalism
21
Which of the following in NOT a likely government response to an aging population?
providing jobs for people over 65 to get work
decreasing taxes on the workforce
raising the retirement age
increasing taxes to pay for pensions
22
What term do geographers use to refer to place names?
Symbols
Acculturation
Assimilation
Toponyms
23
Food preferences reveal culture. Hindus don't eat ___, Muslims don't eat ___.
beef; pork
pork; shrimp
chicken; beef
pork; beef
24
The process in which wealthy people move into formerly poor neighborhoods is what process?
Gentrification
Block busting
Urbanization
White flight
25
What do the UN, NATO, EU, ASEAN, and NAFTA have in common?
they are all multinational corporations
they are all supranational organizations
they are all non-governmental organizations
they are all military alliances
26
Which of the following most accurately describes the Human Development Index (HDI)
composite of life expectancy, education, per capita income
composite of per capita income, education, infrastructure
composite of per capita income, infrastructure, corruption
composite of life expectancy, pollution, infrastructure
27
The practice of shifting cultivation would most likely be found where?
Afghanistan
Germany
United States
Peru
28
It is agreed that the current trend in voluntary migration is caused by
political instability in the neighboring countries
chain migration over international borders
educational opportunities available on the internet
increasing economic opportunities in urban areas
29
Which of the descriptions most accurately captures the process of globalization?
spread of cultural homogeneity/loss of local distinctiveness
acceleration of interdependence across national borders
decline of communications technologies
loss of interconnectedness between places
30
Which is NOT a characteristic of popular culture as defined by human geographers?
It is typically found in remote regions
It is media driven
It includes traits that change often
It is widespread
31
According to classic bid-rent curve, what happens to land value as it gets closer to the city?
land gets more affordable along busy streets
land gets more expensive closer to the city
land gets used extensively for transportation services
land gets more affordable in the outer rings
32
a rectangular pop. pyramid tells you that the population of that country is -
growing slightly, but staying mostly steady
growing rapidly
falling slightly, but mostly staying steady
falling rapidly
33
_____ are people who have left their residence out of fear but have not left their own country.
asylum seekers
undocumented immigrants
internationally displaced persons
refugees
34
Which industry locates close to the market to minimize transportation cost of heavy products
weight gaining industries
weight reducing industries
primary industries
tertiary industries
35
What language theory explains lang. from Caucasus around Caspian Sea into Iran, India & Europe
Organic Theory
Conquest Theory
Greenberg's Hypothesis
Agriculture Theory
36
Which of the following is the MOST accurate definition of ethnicity?
group of people with common language
people with common cultural/nationalistic traditions
feeling of nationalism within a group of people
biological characteristics of a group of people
37
All of the following statements are criticisms of suburban sprawl in the US EXCEPT:
it is a tax burden from increased infrastructure costs
it contributes to the destruction of prime agricultural land
it reduces commute times
it creates higher energy costs
38
World Systems Theory- Core countries dominate the world today due to past
industrialization
military power
urbanization
colonization
39
all of the following are reasons govts. would make policies to restrict immigration EXCEPT
they perceive immigrants as a threat to culture
they don't want immigrants to take already limited jobs
they fear immigrants will bring new diseases
immigrants may force countries to experience brain drain
40
An example of a weight reducing industry would be
Automobiles
Sailboats
Copper
Furniture
