Early Modern Period Vocab

Unintentional consequence of the Columbian exchange

Defeated the Aztecs and created New Spain

War fought over the religions freedom after the division of the Catholic and Protestant faiths

Conflict between Britain and France over Canada

Parliamentary Monarchy

Leg of the trip from Europe to the New World that involved picking up and transporting slaves

Elmina

Islamic slave trade focused on 

Top social and economic class in Mexico: Directly from Spain

Maroons

The Pugachev rebellion happened in 

Inventor of the printing press

Ethnocentrism

Giant silver mine in Brazil

Philosopher who's ideas discussed the "consent of the governed"

The "royal 5th" was called

Born to two Spanish parents in the new world

 Mateo Ricci

European idea similar to the Mandate of Heaven

Obtaining raw materials from a colony and selling finished products back to that colony

Anglican Church

The Treaty of Westphalia

Cape Colony

Wrote "Wealth of Nations" the concept of modern Capitalism

Russian world for Caesar

Francisco Pizarro

People of authority in the Spanish empire (in the new world)

Killed an estimated 25-50% of Europe

Mixed race of Native Indian and Black peoples

Olaudah Equiano

Multiple individuals invest in the mercantilist shipping of goods, creating a company

Sold themselves for a period of work to get transport to the new world

Focused on the abilities of the individual, rather than God

Influenced by the Scientific Revolution, this looked at philosophical and social issues

Divided new world discoveries between Portugal and Spain

Treaty of Paris

Boers

Trade across Africa, facilitated by Muslim merchants on camels

Astrolabe

System where landowners control workers and are responsible for converting them to Catholicism

Vivaldi brothers

Large estates in New Spain

System the required conquerors to report to the Spanish monarchs

Fought the Portuguese who came to obtain slaves

An economic system in which the government has little involvement "Laissez Faire"

First to circumnavigate the earth

Attempted to Westernize Russia

His 95 Theses questioned the Catholic Church

Gave Protestants the right to practice their faith in France

Zheng He

A rebirth of Greek knowledge through art and literature

Leader of Russia who gave nobles more power over serfs

The ability to read

 First person to sail from Europe to India

Circumnavigation

Describes the trip from Europe, to Africa, to the new world

The belief that God set the world in motion and then ceased to be involved

Cash Crops

Missionaries from the Catholic church

Bartolome de las Casas

Mixed race of Spanish and Native peoples

Boyar

Brazilian sugar plantation

Henry the Navigator

Westernization

Created the Jesuits

Eight Legged Essays

John Calvin's religion, Calvinism, believed 

Exchange of plants, animals, pathogens, and cultures across the Atlantic

Helped defeat the Mongols in Russia

Thought he had arrived in India when he "discovered" the Americas

mandatory labor service in the Incan and later Spanish empires

Large piece of land where crops are grown in a tropical climate

The transport of slaves to the new world

Ibn-Rushd 

Henry VIII of England

Ivan the Terrible was the not very friendly tsar of 

Time of troubles

Mary Wollenstonecraft

Filial Piety

The Scientific Revolution

Christian faith of those who are not part of the Catholic church

Individuals at the bottom of the Russian economic system