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OPERATING SYSTEM Flashcards | StudBud
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OPERATING SYSTEM
OPERATING SYSTEM
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1
A user interface is...
the inputs & outputs that allow user interaction with a software
all the options above
any data that are sent form a program to a device
data that are sent to a computer for processing by a program
2
This Following is an example of a peripheral
Main Memory (RAM)
Hard Disk Drive
Processor
ROM
3
The primary purpose of an operating system is:
To make the most efficient use of computer hardware.
To make computers easier to use.
To allow people to use the computer.
To keep systems programmers employed.
4
What is software?
The physical equipment that makes up computer systems.
All of the above
A computer programs used to process information.
Answers 1 and 2
5
How does the operating system manage programs that are running?
Deletes programs from disk once their loaded into memory.
None of the above
It allocates free memory when a program requests it
Converts programs to machine code and begins their execution
6
What is a user interface?
Software that sits between humans and devices
A multi-purpose computer
Software that controls a computer
A computer program written by a developer
7
What do User Access Levels do?
Prevent certain uses from accessing certain data and info
Stops students from entering the staff room
Blocks people from user a computer
Stops someone from stumbling to a unauthorised floor
8
Which is
NOT
a function of a operating system?
Manage system memory
Manage processing tasks
Virus Protection
Provide a user interface
9
An example of a peripheral
RAM
CPU
Mouse
BIOS
10
How would people use operating systems when use the computers?
It would manage all of the other application programs in a computer.
When people are using the computers from entertainment.
When going to the e-mail
When going to social media
11
Providing a user interface
Software
Operating system
12
What are the types of Operating Systems
Bing, Samsung, Safari
FacebookOS , Google, Yahoo
Chrome, Twitter, Instagram
Microsoft, Windows, macOS
13
To allow a user to interact with an Operating - it must have a ______?
User connection
Virtual Connection
User Interface
Remote Access
14
GUI (graphical user interface is)
text linked to related information
a map or plan of a final product
a basic working model
interaction between user and computer screen. eg WIMP
15
What is the purpose of an operating system?
To help find information
To find answer for a school homework
The purpose of an operating system is to provide a platform on which a user
Just for fun
16
Any process by which a system verifies the identity of a User who wishes to access it.
Encryption
NTFS
Authentication
CIA
17
What are operating systems able to do?
Pay for computer software
Hack into the internet
None of the above
Run other programs
18
how does multitasking work
a different core is assigned to each program
the processing power is passed around through each program
Ɣ
a different hard drive is assigned to each program
19
Which of the following is not a function of the operating system
Managing computer resources
Writing a letter
Maintaining security
Providing a user interface
20
What systems use a multi-tasking operating system
Washing machine, Dish-Washer
Aeroplanes, Self-driven cars, Trains
Windows, Mac OS, Android
Budmouth system, Work computers
21
Dividing tasks so that the Operating System appears to multitask is dealt with under: (4-6)
Memory Management
File Management
Processor Management
Peripheral Management
22
Operating System will Allocate sections of RAM to the processes as part of
File Management
Memory Management
Processor Management
Peripheral Management
23
What systems use an embedded operating system
Windows, Mac OS, Android
Washing Machine, Dish-washer
Budmouth System, Work computers
Aeroplanes, Self-driven cars, trains
24
Operating System need to manage System ____?
Restores
Resources
Electricity
Objectives
25
what type of user interface is this?
GUI
Text
menu
sensor
26
whats memory management?
combines with fetch decode execute
chocolate rain
form of resourcemanagement applied to computer memory
acts like a secondary storage
27
Which is
NOT
a basic function of an operating system?
Manage files and folders
Provide a user interface
Control hardware access
Access CPU clock speed
28
"Explain the purpose of operating systems" is a subtopic for __?
Database Fundamentals
IT Concepts and Terminology
Applications and Software
Infrastructure
29
Which would be the best user interface for a beginner?
GUI
Speech interface
Command line interface
Menu interface
30
What does the operating system do?
Manages the search engine
Executes programs
Manages Files
Manages Users
31
FAT32, ExFAT and NTFS are proprietary files systems owned by?
Microsoft
Apple Inc.
Linux
Android
32
Graphical User Interface (GUI)
A numbering system
A description of something
HTML
A user interface which provides menus, icons etc so the user can operate it
33
The kernel is the central component of a computer operating systems.
False
True