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Duplicate of Milady's Standard Esthetics Fundamentals Mock State Board Final #01 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Milady's Standard Esthetics Fundamentals Mock State Board Final #01
Duplicate of Milady's Standard Esthetics Fundamentals Mock State Board Final #01
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Milady Mock State Board (Esthetics) Final
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
100
Answers
1
For what feature do you apply a lighter foundation at the hairline and blend onto the forehead?
protruding forehead
receding chin
narrow forehead
long, heavy chin
2
What type of lesions are lesions in the early stages of development change?
vascular
primary
tertiary
secondary
3
What is NOT a common use for airbrush makeup?
restorative makeup for the deceased
hair and nail art application
washable tattoos
theatrical makeup
4
What ingredient cools, constricts capillaries, has refreshing properties and contains menthol?
lavender
olive
sandalwood
peppermint
5
What is an example of a moderately comedogenic ingredient?
avocado oil
peanut oil
lanolic acid
cocoa butter
6
What is the most common way communicable diseases spread?
coughing
sneezing
dirty hands
contaminated water
7
What is NOT a recommended mineral makeup ingredient?
iron oxide
titanium dioxide
iron oxide
talc
8
Brow waxing: How do you create the illusion of a shorter face for a client with a long face?
give them a low arch
arch them high and angular
make them almost straight
widen the distance between them
9
How must ingredients be listed on cosmetic labels?
ascending order of predominance
alphabetical order
reverse alphabetical order
descending order of predominance
10
How long should you use the steamer during a standard facial treatment?
3-5 minutes
5-10 minutes
8-12 minutes
12-15 minutes
11
When should you wash your hands?
anytime you touch anything
before and after a service
only when they are visibly dirty
during a service
12
For what type of lips should you outline both the upper and lower lips
uneven lips
small mouth and lips
large, full lips
pointed or cupid bow upper lip
13
What parts of the body are usually bare for facials?
neck and shoulders
arms and legs
arms and chest
back and torso
14
What product is applied last when performing a basic facial?
wax or sugar solution
moisturizer or sunscreen
toner or astringent
mask or wrap
15
Where on the eye should you start when removing artificial eyelashes?
middle
inner corner
outer corner
both corners simultaneously
16
What is NOT one of the most common skin condition estheticians see today?
adult acne
vitiligo
actinic aging
problems from hormonal fluctuations
17
What step comes next after softening the client's skin with steam in a facial?
mask
review of contraindication
extractions
massage
18
What type of mask is recommended for acne?
thermal
paraffin
collagen
sulfur
19
What is not an example of an ingredient recommended for use on mature skin and rosacea?
guarana
rosemary oil
green tea
squalene oil
20
Where do phytoestrogens come from?
humans
minerals
plants
animals other than humans
21
What is a characteristic of healthy skin?
brittle
rough
dry
slightly acidic
22
What do you do during a standard facial massage when your fingers reach the client’s temple?
start a crisscross stroking movement down to the cheeks
pause for a moment and apply slight pressure
immediately stop the massage
remove your hands from the face and begin a shoulder massage
23
What should you do with soiled gloves?
throw them directly into a covered waste container
ball them up and insert them into a biohazard container
clean and disinfect them for later use
seal them in plastic bag and place it in a covered waste bin
24
What type of skin is characterized by fragile, thin skin and redness?
oily
dry
sensitive
combination
25
What term refers to the strength or intensity of sunlight exposure?
extrinsic
dosage
purity
intrinsic
26
When is the Dr Jacquet movement performed as part of a facial treatment?
after desincrustation
after cleansing
after extractions
before cleansing
27
How far should steam be kept from the face when you are using a steamer?
15-18 inches
20-22 inches
8-10 inches
15-18 inches
28
What is NOT a contraindication for chemical exfoliation?
oily skin
pregnancy
use of photosensitizing medications
herpes simplex
29
What makeup color intensifies red in the skin?
light blue
bright green
dark purple
white
30
What are the three components of the three-part procedure?
primary service, consultation, and post service
pre-service, actual service, and post-service
cleaning, consulting, and treatinig
introductory service, secondary service, and primary service
31
What two forms do makeup removers come in?
oil-based and water-based
natural and synthetic
extra strength and standard
powder-based and cream-based
32
What is NOT a reason to use a contour color when applying eye shadow?
to define the eyelash
to minimize a specific area
to create contour in a crease
to even out the skin tone on the eye
33
This refers to closed-lipid bilayer spheres that encapsule ingredients for targeted delivery?
lanolin
liposomes
ceramides
parabens
34
What is the average rate of cell turnover for those 50 and older?
14 days
42-84
21-28 days
28-42 days
35
What is an example of an organic substance?
plastic
pure water
iron
glass
36
What type of cleanser is recommended for a sensitive skin treatment?
gentle
highly acidic
foaming
detergent-based
37
What are the basic material and building blocks for body tissues?
proteins
carbohydrates
lipids
sugars
38
What document is a record of your notes (analysis, products used and recommended, etc.)?
client chart
client release form
client questionnaire
client intake form
39
What is a characteristic of fatty alcohols?
drying
names almost always end in -ate
wax-like consistency
chemically combined with silicone and oxygen
40
What should you do after stopping the service when a client is accidentally cut and bleeds?
apply pressure to the wound
apply a bandage
clean the wound with an antiseptic wipe
put on gloves
41
The ideal oval face is approximately _______ as wide as it is long
equally
one-third
half
three-fourths
42
How should the vacuum be used on clients?
rapid vertical movements on dry skin
slow horizontal movements on dry skin
rapid vertical movements on moistened or damp skin
slow horizontal movements on moistened or damp skin
43
What type of skin has a blue-white appearance under a Wood’s Lamp?
hyperpigmented skin
normal, healthy skin
oily skin
skin with a thick corneum
44
What statement about phenolic disinfectants is true?
It is environmentally safe to pour them down the drain
it is safe to apply them to skin
they have a very low pH
they are a form of formaldehyde
45
What is not a focus of skin analysis?
any skin conditions the client has
skin care products the client uses at home
visible appearance of the client's skin
client's skin type
46
What does cataphoresis do?
calm or soothe nerve endings
soften and relax tissue
cause an alkaline reaction
increase blood circulation
47
What can cause skin conditions?
internal factors
external factors
both internal and external factors
neither internal or external factors
48
What is eumelanin?
red to yellow
dark brown to black
gray to white
green to blue
49
What statement about skin cleansers is true?
they cause makeup and dirt to "cake" and sink into the pores
they never contain emollients
they may contain ingredients to counteract skin problems
should be used after other treatment products have been used
50
When should the client intake form be mentioned to the client?
after the appointment
when the client schedules the appointment
during the appointment
when the client comes in for the appointment
51
What color will thin or dehydrated skin appear as under a Wood’s Lamp?
orange
green
yellow
light violet
52
How often should clients exfoliate at home?
once a day
3-4 times a week
1-2 times a week
twice a day
53
How long should you flush a client's eyes with water if product gets into them?
five minutes
10 minutes
25 minutes
15 minutes
54
Where are sebaceous filaments often found?
ears
chin
back of the next
nose
55
What should you NOT do when using disinfectants?
use tongs to remove implements from them
replace them every day
place them in unmarked containers
wear gloves and safety glasses when mixing them
56
What is an example of a noncomedegenic ingredient?
sunflower oil
olive oil
petrolatum
tocopherol
57
What percentage of hair is comprised of hard keratin?
90
30
60
15
58
What is the main method of depilation?
chemical depilatory
shaving
threading
tweezing
59
What is NOT a benefit of using Tesla high-frequency current?
improves germicidal action
increases metabolism
relieves congestion
decreases elimination and absorption
60
What is an example of an inorganic physical sunscreen?
octly salicylate
octyl methoxycinnimate
titanium dioxide
benzophenone
61
What should you do after cleansing a brush?
spread the bristles apart as widely as possible for drying
pull on the bristles as you rinse it
store it in an uncovered container when it is clean and dry
cover it with a towel while drying
62
What is the SHORTEST length that you should trim hair before waxing?
1 inch
3/4 inch
1/4 inch
1/2 inch
63
What type of light is a combination of all the visible rays of the spectrum?
yellow
infrared
black
white
64
Where should you perform kneading type movements?
shoulders
nose
forehead
chest
65
What color LED is used to reduce hyperpigmentation?
yellow
blue
green
red
66
How many extra minutes should you schedule for a client's first visit?
15
10
5
25
67
How long should the exfoliation or mask portion of a facial last?
2-3 minutes
10-15 minutes
3-5 minutes
8-10 minutes
68
What is not a recommended habit for maintaining healthy skin?
avoid sun exposure
eat foods containing preservatives
avoid excessive alcohol
exercise regularly
69
Where do steatomas usually appear?
arms, legs, and torso
scalp, neck and back
shoulders, back and chest
face, neck, and chest
70
What is NOT a method by which the body maintains thermoregulation?
insulation
radiation
absorption
perspiration
71
What is the main external cause of aging?
sun damage
pollution
free radicals
genetics
72
What should you use to remove implements from the container or disinfectant solution?
tongs
gloved hand
bare hand
brush handle
73
What is the most commonly used cosmetic ingredient?
mineral oil
water
essential oil
talc
74
Where should you apply paraffin wax to test its temperature?
back of your hand
inside of your wrist
back of the client's hand
inside of the client's wrist
75
What is NOT a benefit of the high frequency machine?
helps oxygenate the blood
increases cell metabolism
offers a warm feeling that is relaxing
helps prevent coagulation
76
What is the main disadvantage of soft wax?
is less effective than hard wax for removing stubborn hair
feels cold on the skin
does not adhere to hair as well as hard wax
can irritate the skin
77
What body system do vascular lesions involve?
circulatory
endocrine
respiratory
nervous
78
What is not a function of antioxidants?
reducing the formation of scar tissue
promoting the development of free radicals
preventing wrinkles
promoting skin healing
79
What is a primary property of eucalyptus?
moisturizing
aromatic
healing
stimulating
80
What is not a contraindication for a facial?
pink eye
herpes
albinism
use of acne drugs
81
What is a treatment goal for mature skin?
hydrating
soothing
calming
drying
82
What is an important factor to consider when purchasing equipment for your salon?
location of the manufacturer
durability
cost of developing marketing materials
date of installation
83
What are the main types of surfactants used in skin-cleansing products?
detergents
fatty alcohols
fatty acids
emulsifiers
84
What type of lesions change the structures of tissues and organs?
tertiary
vascular
primary
secondary
85
What is NOT a contraindication for facial massage?
inflamed acne
sunburn
cancer
sensitive skin
86
What should you do after checking the water level on the steamer when preparing for a facial?
change the bed or treatment chair linens
replace any disposable implements you may need
clean/disinfect machine parts used during the service before
throw away any disposables used during the previous service
87
Why are the acid mantle and barrier function not as healthy in dry skin?
excess of lipids
excess of water
lack of water
lack of lipids
88
How many times should you rinse the skin after removing a chemical exfoliant?
at least six times
once
at least three times
no more than four times
89
Who holds the tube electrode with an indirect method of application for high-frequency current?
both the esthetician and client
client
neither the esthetician nor the client
esthetician
90
What is an example of a beneficial ingredient for mature or sensitive skin?
mulberry extract
aloe vera
salicylic acid
citric acid
91
How do light lip colors affect the appearance of the lips?
make them seem larger
make them seem smaller
make them seem more textured
make them seem smoother
92
What's the first thing you do in a facial, after completing the pre-service procedure?
perform extractions
cleanse your hands and apply warm towels
cleanse the client's skin
analyze the client's skin
93
A ____is an abnormal condition that makes the body incapable of functioning normally?
virus
disease
disorder
syndrome
94
What type of water should be used in the steamer?
distilled
tap
mineral
carbonated
95
What are alpha-hydroxy acids and beta hydroxy acids commonly used as?
detergents
emulsifiers
exfoliants
preservatives
96
A pH of less than _______ is not recommended for salon peels.
3.0
4.5
6.0
5.5
97
What is an effect of reflexology?
increases circulation
increases lymph drainage
prepares the skin for extractions
stimulates the skin
98
What color LED is used to improve elastin production in the skin?
blue
green
yellow
red
99
What portion of the facial lasts the longest?
extractions
consultation
cleansing
massage
100
What is the most durable type of brush handle commonly available?
plastic
cardboard
steel
wood