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Ancient India and China
Ancient India and China
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1
If a ruler is autocratic, overbearing, and gives harsh punishment, his style of government is?
Zen
Legalist
Daoist
Confucionism
2
Buddhists refer to the state of wisdom and freedom from the cycle of reincarnation as?
Nirvana
Therevada
Mahayana
Karma
3
How did the Mandate of Heavan affect government in Zhou China?
It led to long periods of war among ruling families
Mandated reading and use of oracle bones to choose leaders
<p>God would tell the current leader to resign</p>
It allowed new rulers to justify overthrowing a dynasty
4
Significant and lasting developments of the Qin Dynasty
Invention of solar dial, umbrella, and wheelbarrow
established a strong Chinese noble and ruling class
Bronze weapons, sailing ships, and astrolabe
standarizing of weights & measures, writing, law, and money
5
How did merchants and traders play a role in spreading Buddhism?
Stopped other religions from spreading in India
They frequented temples in remote locations
Spread their faith on travels to China, Korea, and Japan
Waged war and conqured non-believers
6
Strict and Powerful Government is the Key to Social Order
Daoism
Legalism
Jainism
Confucionism
7
What was a scientific advancement in ancient India?
Development of Cell Theory
Hippocratic Oath
Development of Lunar Calendar
Discovery that the Earth was round
8
A system of departments and agencies for running a government
Oligarchy
Bureaucracy
Autocracy
Legalism
9
<p>The Gupta Kings contributed to development of Indian Culture by supporting?</p>
Art, science, math, and medicine
Literature, Calculus, Geocentric Theory
Sailing instruments, lunar calendars, and agriculture
Sanskrit, Algebra, and motion studies
10
Emperor Changdragupta established the first Indian Empire called?
Mughal Empire
Tamil Empire
Gupta Empire
Mauryan Empire
11
The civil service exam implemented by the Han Dynasty reflects the?
Superior efficiency of the Han bureaucracy
Democratic ideals of the Han emperors
Confucion ideal that the educated elite should govern
Government policy of free education
12
Siddartha Guatama established what religion?
Hinduism
Sikhism
Buddhism
Jainism
13
<p>As China's First Emperor, Shi Huangdi did what?</p>
Unified China by ending troubles in warring states
Destroyed his enemies
Used Daoist principle to bring the Kingdom together
Used Confucion ideals to stop rival powers
14
Both Hinduism and Buddhism Believe in what?
4 Noble Truths, Dharma, and 8-Fold Path
Reincarnation, Karma, and the Quest for Enlightenment
Polytheism and the rejection of the Caste System
A belief in a savior, heaven, and hell
15
Filial Piety is?
Thinking before speaking
Respect for parents and elders
A martial ary
Silence
16
Justice and Social Order come from embracing respect for the Five Basic Relationships
Laozi
Wudi
Confucious
Hanfeizi
17
The Hindu belief in Karma encourages people to?
Marry someone of a higher caste
accumulate possessions
Treat others as equals
Live moral lives
18
Based on the map, the Qin Empire is?
accessible to the sea
mountainous
desert
land-locked
19
<p>When the sould is reborn into another body after death is?</p>
Dharma
Karma
Moshka
Reincarnation
20
Which is NOT a result of the Silk Road?
Spread of Religion
Economic Deficit
Spread of Art and Architecture
Cultural Diffusion
21
Which family dynasty established a second Empire in India through a powerful military?
Gupta
Raj
Andrha
Tamil
22
After Ashoka converts fully to Buddhism, what kind of freedom did he support for his people?
Marriage
Religious
Financial
Electoral
23
This religion was a collection of many beliefs, believes in Karma and follows a Caste System
Hinduism
Buddhism
Jainism
Sikhism
24
Why were Chandra Gupta II's military victories important?
He established an Islamic state in India
He had an empire that spanned from Saudi Arabia to Europe
He expanded trade between Asia and the Mediterranean
He forced a new religion on his people
25
In Han China, which social class is considered the lowest in society?
Merchants
Peasants
State Officials
Scholars
26
Based on the map, what is the northern border of the Qin Empire?
Great Wall
Xi River
Himalaya Mountains
Sea of Japan
