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AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Period 5 Review
AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
50
Answers
1
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A renewed war against the west
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
2
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
political parites
serfs
trade unions
the state
3
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Westernization
Revolution
Urbanization
Nationalism
4
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
commitment to revolution
search for a utopian society
Demand for labor overseas
appeal of socialist ideas
5
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a state made up of middle class
A totalitarian State
a society run by captains of industry
a society without classes and conflict
6
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Hard Work
Social Justice
Luxury
Racial equality
7
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
propertied white men of middle class
slaves
white men without property
women
8
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
9
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southeast Asia
Latin America
Southwest Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
10
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the abolition of the slave trade
the feminist movement
the collapse of European overseas empires
11
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
12
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
Slave rebellion in Haiti
British conquest of Quebec
Colonization of Brazil
13
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
Fewer people worked for wages
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
More people worked on public projects for free
14
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
France
Britain
Austria-Hungary
Russia
15
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
the Indian Rebellion
Apartheid
Scientific Racism
the Taiping Rebellion
16
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Ottoman Empire
Japan
China
Korea
17
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
Russia
United States
France
Britain
18
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Race
Slavery
Political ideas
Gender
19
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
middle class women in Industrialized cities
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
elite women in China
lower class women in industrial cities
20
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All favored extended voting rights to women
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All sought to establish monarchies
All were committed to republicanism
21
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
an African Reformation
a civilizing mission
a yellow peril
a detribalization
22
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
sought to preserve existing liberties
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to recreate society from scratch
experienced no participation by women
23
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Nationalism
Social Darwinism
Self-Strengthening
Bushido
24
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
Spread capitalism and democracy
attract immigrants to Europe
25
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
spreading local dialects
encouraging family ties
sponsoring public rituals
rewarding charity work
26
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
women
slaves
people of mixed race
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
27
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Few changes in social structures
Gender equality
Rapid industrialization in the region
Racial equality
28
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was a form of serfdom
29
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Language barriers
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Stability of Royal government in Spain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
30
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
Japan = a U.S. colony
The right to grow opium in Japan
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to fish in Japanese waters
31
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Africa
United States
China
Latin America
32
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western science and technology
The Qing Dynasty
Educated Chinese
Western Political practices
33
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
strong labor unions
ample supply of workers
supply of capital
access to natural resources
34
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
35
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
equal employment opportunities
abortion rights
child care issues
the right to vote
36
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Electricity
Steel
Textiles
Rubber
37
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
38
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
the end of feudalism
The creation of the United States of Latin America
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The political unification of Germany and Italy
39
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
40
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the Industrial Revolution
the end of the slave trade
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the agricultural revolution
41
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
The first sustained global contact and trade
the rising hegemony of China
42
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
United States
Brazil
Haiti
British Caribbean colonies
43
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems increased
agricultural workers became more independent
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems declined
44
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
France
United States
Germany
Belgium
45
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
A unified opposition to slavery
The same outcome
A common political vocabulary
46
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
47
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
republics
nations
monarchs
empires
48
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They didn't industrialize first
49
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Taiping Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
The Boxer Rebellion
50
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Working class
Middle class
Aristocracy
Women