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Chapter 5 - AP GOV Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 5 - AP GOV
Chapter 5 - AP GOV
40 terms
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1
de facto segregation
a requirement that citizens pay to vote
southern laws made to restrict the rights of newly freed black slaves
segregation resulting from economic or social conditions
segregation by law
2
equal pay act of 1963
legislation that requires employers to pay men and women equal pay...
... for equal work
3
civil rights
... under the law
all rights rooted in the 14th amendment's guarantee of equal protection...
4
reverse discrimination
Plessy v Ferguson
a court order requiring appearance or testimony
discrimination against the majority group
the right to vote
5
subpoena
A book written by Henry David Theriura
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
affirmative action
a court order requiring appearance or testimony
6
civil disobedience
opposing a law one considers unjust by disobeying it & accepting punishment
a book written Henry David Thuerua
discrimination against the majority group
a payment made fora wrong or an injury
7
Obergefell v Hodges
same-sex couples have a constituitonal right to marry
weakened affirmative action
hate crime protection act
forbids discrimination in all areas of the employment force
8
Voting Rights Act of 1965
a law made to help end barriers to Afro-American sufferage
a female movement for gender equality
a law that banned discrimination in housing
extended protection against discrimination to hispanics
9
Fisher v University of Texas
Sided with UT on the basis of racial diveristy in that Fisher was...
... not an exceptional student
10
sexual harassment
any unwanted remark, behavior, or touch that has sexual content
the right to vote
grandfather clause
white primary
11
Three-State Strategy
... three more states in order to be officially ratified
argues that because there was not time limit that the ERA only requires...
12
black codes
segregation by law
a payment made for a wrong or an injury
southern laws used to restrict the rights of newly freed black slaves
a female movement for gender equality
13
white primary
the practice of keeping blacks from voting in the southern state primaries.
. through arbitrary use of registration requirements and intimidation
14
Equal Rights Amendment
constitutional amendment passed by congress but never ratified...
... that would have banned discrimination on the basis of gender
15
separate but equal doctrine
.ilities as long as they were equal
the doctrine established that Afro-Americans could be kept in separate fac.
the right to vote
Plessy v Ferguson
16
Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
forbids discrimination in all areas of the employment force
Matthew Shepard Act
a female movement for gender equality
hate crime
17
The Civil Rights Act of 1964
false
true
outlawed discrimination based on race, religion, sex, or national origin
18
suffrage
the right to vote
the wright to vote
be subjected to something bad or unpleasant
the write to vote
19
Brown v Board
.. are inherently unequal and ordered all public schools desegregated
overruled Plessy v Ferguson, declared that racially segregated facilities..
20
jim crow laws
any unwanted remark, behavior, or touch
a payment made for a wrong or an injury
laws made to enforce segregation of blacks and whites
discrimination against the majority group
21
poll tax
hate crime
a requirement that citizens pay a tax in order to vote
segregation by law
discrimination against the majority group
22
Regents of the University of California v Bakke
a female movement for gender equality
allowing race to be several factors in college admission policy
the right to vote
upheld affirmative action
23
gender discrimination
any practice that denies equal treatment to someone because of gender
laws made to enforce segregation of blacks and whites
the right to vote
hate crime
24
The Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990
major anti-discrimination law for disabled
required access for disabled
ramps, braille, etc.
25
reparation
feminism
separate but equal
a payment made for a wrong or an injury
reverse discrimination
26
Hernadez v Texas
legislation that requires employers to pay equally
upheld affirmative action
extended protection against discrimination to hispanics
Fisher v UT
27
Ricci v DeStefano
extended protection to those with physical or mental handicaps
weakened affirmative action
people kept from job promotions due to race
anti-discrimination law for disabled
28
Matthew Shepard Act
extended protection to those with handicaps
Hate Crimes Prevention Act
same-sex couples have a constitutional right to marry
a female movement for gender equality
29
grandfather clause
feminism
allows people to vote if their grandfather had voted before 1867
hate crime
laws made to enforce segregation
30
feminism
hate crime
discrimination against the majority group
a female movement for gender equality
a payment made for a wrong or an injury
31
Grutter v Bollinger
forbids discrimination in all areas of the employment force
same-sex couples have a constitutional right to marry
hate crime prevention act
allowed the use of race as a general factor in law school admissions at UM
32
affirmative action
a policy used to redress past discrimination to improve thier opportunities
a female movement for gender equality
segregation by law
Southern laws used to restrict the rights of the newly freed black slaves
33
Plessy V Ferguson
segregation by law
case that established separate but equal doctrine
civil rights
a female movement for gender equality
34
de jure segregation
gender discrimination
hate crime
segregation by law
a female movement for gender equality
35
literacy test
a test given to prove one can read and write before allowed to vote
a payment made for a wrong or an injury
separate but equal doctrine
sexual harassment
36
The Rehabilitation Act of 1973
extended protection to women
extended protection to those with physical or mental handicaps
extended protection to white middle aged men. the most common serial killer
extended protection to hispanics
37
hate crime
jim crow laws
segregation by law
a crime against a person by an offeder motivated by racial or other bias
a female movement for gender equality
38
Civil Rights Act of 1968
a female movement for gender equality
a law that banned discrimination in housing
grandfather clause
hate crime
39
Dred Scott v Sanford
banned discrimination in housing
outlawed discrimination based on race, religion, sex or national orgin
the case that ruled that slaves were property and could not sue
outlawed white primaries
40
Smith v Allwright
. 15th amendment
outlawed white primaries held by the democratic party, in violation of the.