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Earth Science Chapter 2 Review 2015 Flashcards | StudBud
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Earth Science Chapter 2 Review 2015
Ultrasonic
Moves ions to the poles creating the Northern Lights
Earth Science Chapter 2 Review 2015
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1
Moves ions to the poles creating the Northern Lights
thermal energy
chemical energy
nuclear energy
magnetic energy
2
Ultrasonic
light energy
thermal energy
magnetic energy
sound energy
3
Which of these terms is defined as the flow of energy from a hot place to a cooler place?
work
none of these
heat
radiation
4
The force exerted by a stalactite on the roof of the cave where it hangs is an example of
compression
friction
tension
shear
5
What field force is responsible for your weight?
the Force
electrical force
magnetism
gravity
6
What is operationally defined as the "ability to do work"?
thermodynamics
potential
mechanics
energy
7
Ice cubes shrink after weeks in the freezer
condensation
vaporization
sublimation
freezing
8
Which of these is a pure substance?
whipped cream
solid aluminum
the air
granite
9
Which of these would not be considered a fluid?
a bar of pure gold
ocean water
liquid mercury
nitrogen gas in a tank
10
frost forming on a car's windshield
condensation
deposition
sublimation
evaporation
11
Which force is significant in producing an avalanche?
magnetism
friction
gravity
tension
12
Which force is probably most important to a geologist?
gravity
electrical
anti-gravity
magnetism
13
Paint thinner disappears from an open can left in the sun
melting
condensation
vaporization
sublimation
14
Mr. H's glass of lemonade has droplets of water form on the outside of the glass
vaporization
condensation
sublimation
melting
15
The term atom means
visible
indispensable
indivisible
invisible
16
Where would your mass be greatest?
Jupiter
earth
the moon
same on all of them
17
Which of these terms describes a kind of light energy?
infrared
thermal
thermodynamic
ultrasonic
18
Formula for density
there is no formula
D=m*V
D=V/m
D=m/V
19
Ultraviolet
light energy
chemical energy
sound energy
magnetic energy
20
Surface of a pond becomes solid enough for skaters in the winter
deposition
sublimation
freezing
condensation
21
Where would you weigh the most?
same on all of them
moon
Earth
Jupiter
22
Matter is anything that
responds to gravity and has color
can be seen and has density
has mass and occupies space
is organic and uniform
23
Liters, cubic inches, quarts, and milliliters are all measures of
weight
volume
density
mass
24
A push or a pull
molecule
force
density
radiation
25
If you measured an object and found it contained 38 g of matter, you have determined its
length
density
mass
volume
26
State of matter is most directly affected by
field force
electrical charge
temperature
atomic number
27
For an object to have kinetic energy, it must be
moving
electrically charged
under tension
a solid
28
the sum of all the kinetic energy in a substance's particles
nuclear energy
electrical energy
thermal energy
chemical energy
29
In which state of matter do particles possess the most energy?
liquid
gas
solid
plasma
30
Force applied to an object to move it through a distance performs this on the object
force
vector
work
31
Water is
a pure substance
a molecule
a mixture
a compound
32
Which of these would be a chemical change?
lightning strikes a spruce tree and starts a fire
an icicle forms on a cliff's edge
seashells are ground to powder by the waves
salts from the soil dissolve into a stream
33
Where the sun's energy comes from
nuclear energy
magnetic energy
chemical energy
sound energy
34
Sweetened tea is an example of a
plasma
mixture
pure substance
condensate
35
Coal formed from deep layers of plant material that under pressure over time became rock.Force?
friction
tension
compression
shear
36
Which of these is a field force?
friction
shear
compression
magnetism
37
According to this theory, the days of creation were not literal 24-hour periods
gap
big bang
day age
literalist
38
Which particle can always be found in the nucleus of any atom?
alpha particle
proton
neutrino
electron
39
What state is a substance in if it has a fixed volume but not a definite shape?
solid
liquid
gas
plasma
40
What force is responsible for grinding rock as a glacier moves over it?
compression
friction
shear
tension