Unit 3 Unit 4 CED WHAP AP World Review

Question 1

This system of early state-sponsored Spanish colonization that relied on coerced Native labor was called

Accepted Answer

encomienda

Question 2

What was NOT a reason for Unit 4 European maritime exploration and empire building?

Accepted Answer

Europeans sought to establish exclusive trade agreements with the Ottomans

Question 3

You must remind your 2nd period teacher to leave class and report to the cafeteria to eat at what time?

Accepted Answer

11:10 a.m.

Question 4

The expansion of Ottoman and Safavid empires led to conflict . What was TRUE about the cultural reasons these two fought

Accepted Answer

The Ottomans were Sunni Muslims while the Safavids were Shia Muslims.

Question 5

Which region(s) supplied the most SUGAR to feed the 'sweet tooth' of the world circa 1450-1750 C.E.?

Accepted Answer

The Caribbean & Brazil

Question 6

Sikhism is a good example of a syncretic religion that developed in this time period. What religions were combined?

Accepted Answer

Hinduism and Islam

Question 7

What was the Mughal Empire's policy toward different religions for most of its history (up to Emperor Aurangzeb).

Accepted Answer

Rulers were religiously tolerant, allowing majority Hinduism to continue.

Question 8

After its victory in conquering all of South Asia, what best describes the Mughal Empire?

Accepted Answer

It had a small Muslim minority governing over a large Hindu majority.

Question 9

"The Janissaries" of the Ottoman Empire would be an example of how land-based empires_________.

Accepted Answer

Developed military professionals.

Question 10

How did rulers legitimize and consolidate their power in land-based empires from 1450 to 1750?

Accepted Answer

recruitment of bureaucratic elites, tax farming, religious ideas of "divine right" to rule, art & monumental architecture

Question 11

This is the Spanish silver mine Potosi (modern Bolivia) in 1590; the workers are Native American. Which is true?

Accepted Answer

They were slaves forced to labor for the Spanish

Question 12

In setting "transoceanic interconnections" in motion, Portugal's primary motivation before 1450 was

Accepted Answer

To get direct access to the lucrative Indian Ocean trade network

Question 13

For the Ottomans, "Devshirme" was a system that

Accepted Answer

Took Christian children as tributes for the army or civil servants.

Question 14

What is the best explanation for the demographic trend you see in this chart?

Accepted Answer

Smallpox, measles, & malaria killed 90% of Mesoamerican peoples.

Question 15

M.East/N.Africa/Europe. Turks. Sunni Islam. Beat old Byzantine Empire. Fought Shia Muslims. Ruled by a "Sultan".

Accepted Answer

D) Ottoman Empire

Question 16

Which transfer between hemispheres would have been MOST responsible for the demographic trend you see after 1500 C.E.?

Accepted Answer

Maize (corn), potatoes, & beans from Americas to Afro-Eurasia

Question 17

What was a unique innovation of The Netherlands and England to unit 4 economics?

Accepted Answer

Establishing mercantilist joint-stock companies.

Question 18

Our Lady of Guadalupe (1746) MOSTLY reflects a syncretic blending of

Accepted Answer

Catholic Christianity and Native American culture

Question 19

"Civil Service Examinations" of the Qing Dynasty would be an example of how land-based empires_________.

Accepted Answer

Recruited bureaucratic elites

Question 20

Which of the following is UNTRUE?

Accepted Answer

you can buy lunch in the cafeteria prior to taking the noon exam

Questions 20