WH: Topic 4 - Renaissance and Reformation

Who painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel?

What allowed German Princes to choose Catholicism or Lutheranism for their realm?

Learning program that includes subjects such as grammar, poetry, rhetoric, and history.

The birthplace of the Italian Renaissance

How did Italy’s location help make it the starting point of the Renaissance?

Who sculpted Pieta?

Who sculpted this?

Was made the “only supreme head on Earth of the Church of England”

What did Rabelais, Shakespeare, and Cervantes have in common?

English social reformer who described an ideal society in his book Utopia

The catholic Reformation, also known as the Counter-Reformation was led by ______.

Anabaptists called for

Henry VIII of England broke from the Catholic Church so that he could _______.

Italian city-state that produced many gifted artists, scholars, scientists, and architects.

Rubens, van Eyck, and Bruegel were all

How was Renaissance art different from the art of the Middle Ages?

In 1545, the Council of Trent

The everyday language of ordinary people is called the ____.

Which of the following best describes the Catholic Reformation?

Movement that studied classical cultures to increase understanding of their times.

The northern Renaissance began in the cities of

What is one belief Luther held that differed from Church practices?

One of Newton’s contributions was his

The artistic technique that allows an artist to add the illusion of depth in a painting.

Artist who created sculpture of David and painted the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel.

Which was a result of the Protestant Reformation in Europe?

A _____ is a government run by religious leaders.

John Calvin believed the world was divided into

The term ____ was created to describe any Christian who protests against the Catholic Church.

Who sculpted this?

Artist, scientist, and inventor best known for the Mona Lisa and The Last Supper

Who painted this?

To escape religious persecution, some Calvinists

The Inquisition forced________ to say he believed Earth was at the center of universe.

The idea that God has already determined who will be saved is called _____  .

The Catholic Reformation was shaped by the _____, established in 1545

Person who provides financial support for the arts.

The force that keeps planets in their orbits around the sun is called ______.

Which was a major result of the Reformation?

Wrote the Book of the Courtier describing qualities men and women should display    

The printing revolution meant that

_______ preached the doctrine of predestination.

Who painted this?

Wrote The Prince which describes how to rule in an age of ruthless power politics.

Which of the following was a factor leading to the Reformation?

The Protestant Reformation represents a turning point in European history because it

Why was Copernicus’s theory revolutionary?

Who was the inventor of the printing press?

Who painted this?

Who painted the School of Athens?

A step-by-step process of discovering scientific facts is called the ____.

Polish scholar who proposed that the sun was at the center of the universe, not Earth.

An _______ was a way of buying entry into heaven.

During the Renaissance, which development contributed most to the Protestant Reformation?

Martin Luther first announced his opposition to the Catholic Church in the city of _____.

During the Renaissance, there was a revival of interest in  

Florentine humanist who assembled a library of classical manuscripts to encourage learning.

Luther’s ideas spread mostly in

Who painted this?

the founder of the Jesuits

The Church of England is also known as the______ Church.

A separate part of Venice reserved for Jews

What painting technique is this?

In Spain, an effect of the Inquisition during the 16th century was to