Duplicate of Cytology Ch 7

What capture light and convert it into chamical energy?

What has a lower concentration of solutes that the cytoplasm of the cell?

What are short numerous projections that look like hair?

What is the diffusion across a selectively permeable membrane?

What are generally much larger than prokaryotic cells?

The special functions of a eukaryotic cell led to what kind of diversity?

All cells have what kind of composition?

What is a definite organelle that prokaryotic cells don't have?

What does esthesi mean?

what kind of information is passed from cells?

What did Leeuwenhoek call prokaryotes

What are the sacs called that proteins are packaged in?

What is the limit of an electron microscope?

The phospholipid bilayer has polar and nonpolar heads facing inside and out to keep the environments seperate.

What organelle manufactures proteins?

What are structures that perform cell functions?

What is a membrane system of folded sacks that serve as a sight for protein and lipid synthesis?

What arise from preixisting cells?

what is one of the fundamental ideas of modern biology that's included in 6 principles?

What process does sugar taek to get inside the cell?

Who is the father of microbiology?

Chloroplasts are made of many small disks called what?

What is the pigment that thylakoids contain to capture light?

what structure in the cell is responsible for homeostasis?

What store food enzymes or waste?

What is the same physical trate that all cells have?

What are the basic building block of life?

What uses transport proteins to move ions across the plasma membrane?

what kind of flow occurs within cells?

What are vesicles that contain substances that digest excess or worn out food particles?

The size of an organism is determined by the what of its cells not the size?

All what are composed of one or more cells?

what has the same conentration of water and solutes as the cytoplasm of the cell?

what does sarc/o mean?

Plasma membranes only allow certain things to pass through it. What is this?

What does hydro mean?

Which organism is said to be the first and related to prokaryotes?

what does Ultra mean?

What does dynia mean?

What have a whip like motion and are less numerous than cilia?

In eukaryote where do chemical reactions occur?

What proposes that a symbiotic relationshipformed b/t two prokaryotic cells in which one lived inside the other?

what does retro mean?

What is considered the universal solvent?

The environment enclosed by the cell membrne is called the cytoplasm.

What will animal cells placed in a hypotonic solution do?

What pumps calcium, sodium,potassium and hydrogen out of the cell to maintain ion balance?

what does necr/o mean?

What are long hollow proteins cylinders that form a skeleton for the cell and prevent rips?

Which proteins transmit signals to the inside of the cell?

What rose from prokaryotes according to humanists?

Who is the father of Cytology?

The cell membrane contains what to keep flexibility?

What does lip/o mean?

what describes the bilayer as a sea in which components can float and move through?

cells, tissues, organ systems, organs, organisms

The nucleus contains most of the cells what in which stores information?

what cell averages 50-70 microns?

What prevents the fatty acid tails of teh phospholipid bilayer from sticking together?

What are the two types of E.R.?

What are a monks living quarters called?

What proposes that a symbiotic relationship forms b/t 2 prokaryotic cells one of which lived inside the other?

what does pre mean?

What is the distinct central organelle that contains DNA?

What does inter mean?

What are thin protein threads that help give the cell shape and enable it to move?

What is a supporting network of long thin protein fibers that give the cell stability?

The nucleus is surrounded by a double membrane called a what?

What is the process of maintaining a stable internal environment?

What did Hooke observe with a microscope?

What are organelles that are made of microtubules that function during cell division?

What are the four main elements of a cell?

What are the two basic cell types?

what does brady mean?

Which proteins pump neede substances and wastes through the membrane?

Many believed life was what before the knowledge of cells?

What converts full particles into usuable energy?

what averages 1 micron

What is the net movement of particles from an area of high to low concentration?

Whats composed of a phospholipid bilayer?

What are larger than prokaryotic cells that came from prokaryotic cells?

What cell averages 10-20 microns?

what has a higher concentration of solutes than the cytoplasm of the cell?

What is a membrane bound sac used for temporary storage?

How is the phospholipid bilayer arranged allowing it to exist in what kind of environment?

who improved upon the microscope in the 17th century?

What use a series of glass lenses and light to magnify images?

what does neo mean?

In prokaryotes where do chemical reactions take place?

what does tachy mean?

What does cryo mean?

What is a flattened stack of membranes that modefies sorts & packages proeteins?

What does ot/o mean?

What percentage is a cell of water?

What is a thick rigid mesh of fibers that surrounds the outside of the cell membrane?

What type of transport moves things across the cell?

What creates an image by illuminating a sample with a beam of electrons?

What does ichthy mean?

Who was said the to be the first to study prokaryotes?

What is a basic structural and functional unit of all living things?