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05-24 DUI Study Guide Flashcards | StudBud
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05-24 DUI Study Guide
05-24 DUI Study Guide
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1
What are the 3 main NON-STANDARDIZED Field Sobriety Tests(Pre Vehicle Exit)
Counting, Color Naming, and Tongue Twisters
HGN,VGN and Walk and Turn
Finger count test, Mad libs, and riddles
Alphabet Recital, Countdown Test, and Finger Count Test
2
What are the 4 Vehicle indicators
Problems with lane position, speed, vigilance, and judgement
Problems with stopping, driving, vigilance, and driving straight
Problems with indicators, transmission, balance, and judgement
3
What percent of alcohol is absorbed in the small intestine
15-25%
75-80%
60-65%
100%
4
What are the accuracy rates for the SFST's according to The San Diego Study?
HGN-56% Walk & Turn-68% One Leg Stand-49%
HGN-90% Walk & Turn-87% One Leg Stand-56%
HGN-25% Walk & Turn-75% One Leg Stand-50%
HGN-88% Walk & Turn-79% One Leg Stand-83%
5
What is the purpose of a Field Sobriety Test
To determine the BAC of a suspect
To determine the percentage of alcohol in a persons blood
To determine whether a suspect is impaired
To determine if a person can pass a SFST
6
What is an Alveolar Breath?
A breath from the upper lung
A breath from the mouth
A breath from the nose and mouth
A breath from the deepest part of the lung
7
What is the recommended order for the SFST's
HGN, Walk & Turn, One Leg Stand
Walk & Turn, One Leg Stand, HGN
One Leg Stand,HGN, Walk & Turn
HGN, One Leg Stand, Walk & Turn
8
What percent of alcohol is absorbed with food in the stomach
50-100%
75%
20-25%
45%
9
What are the types of alcohol in the human body
Rum and Whiskey
Ethanol and Methanol
Rubbing alcohol and Wine
Endogenous and Exogenous
10
The Preliminary Breath Test(PBT) is not considered one of the chemical tests under the Implied Consent Law
False
True
11
BAC is expressed in terms of the Number of Grams of Alcohol per 100 Milligrams of blood
True
False
12
What are the 3 Types of alcohol
Exogenous, Endogenous, and Ethanol
Wine, Beer, and Whiskey
Distilled, Brewed, and Concentrated
Ethanol, Methanol, and Isopropanol
13
Under the UCMJ what is the presumptive BAC level that a person can have and not be considered under the influence
Under .2%
Under .6%
Under .12%
Under .05%
14
If a vehicle is displaying speed and braking problems what is the chance that they are intoxicated
15-20%
35-50%
45-70%
85-95%
15
Endogenous alcohol is produced within the body
False
True
16
What is Caloric Nystagmus
The Temperature of the body
The Temperature of the mouth
The Temperature of the lungs
The Temperature of the inner ear
17
The Walk and turn Test has _____ Validated Clues(Max amount of clues)
8
4
6
2
18
What is the Illegal Per Se Law
Its an offense to drive while intoxicated
An offense to drive while having more than a certain % of alc. in the blood
You can drink and drive as long as your BAC isn't deadly
An offense to drink and drive with other people in the vehicle
19
The HGN Test has _____ Validated Clues(Max amount of clues)
2
6
4
8
20
What is the rate of elimination for FEMALES
1 drink per hour
3/4 of a drink per hour
2/3 of a drink per hour
1/2 a drink per hour
21
What are some false indicators(I.E. Medical conditions) that can come across to look like a person is impaired
Hypotension, Hypertension, Autism, ADHD, and Asthma
Stroke, Missing appendage, Covid-19, and limping
Hyperglycemia, Hypoglycemia, Hypothermia, Hypothermia, Dehydration
Dehydration, Smoking, Prior injuries, ADD, and Hypertension
22
During the HGN test how many Clues are there
2
8
4
6
23
What does a Psychophysical Test check for
Lack of Mental and Physical Abilities
Lack of Balance and Speech Abilities
Lack of Sobriety
Lack of Coordination and Concentration Abilities
24
What is a Tidal Breath
A breath from mouth and nose
A breath from the deepest part of the lung
A breath from the upper part of the mouth and lung
A breath from the nose
25
What are the accuracy rates for the SFST's if the BAC was over 0.10 according to The Original Study?
HGN-77% Walk & Turn-68% One Leg Stand-65%
HGN-90% Walk & Turn-90% One Leg Stand-45%
HGN-65% Walk & Turn-77% One Leg Stand-83%
HGN-88% Walk & Turn-79% One Leg Stand-83%
26
What is the accuracy rate of the HGN Test(SAN DIEGO STUDY)
77%
34%
65%
88%
27
Under the UCMJ what is the presumptive BAC level that a person can have to be considered intoxicated
0.033% or more
0.12% or more
0.2% or more
0.08% or more
28
What is the rate of elimination for MALES
2/3 of a drink per hour
1/2 a drink per hour
1 drink per hour
3/4 of a drink per hour
29
If a motorcycle is displaying indicators what is the chance that they are intoxicated
50% or Greater
25% or Greater
75% or Greater
100% or Greater
30
What percent of alcohol is absorbed in the mouth
5%
75%
15%
100%
31
What is Phase 2
Pre-Apprehension Screening
Vehicle in motion
Personal Contact
Drinking
32
If a person displays _____ or more clues for Walk and Turn they are Likely to be over .08%
4
6
2
8
33
The one leg stand Test has _____ Validated Clues(Max amount of clues)
2
6
4
8
34
What is Phase 1
Vehicle in motion
Personal Contact
Pre-Apprehension Screening
Drinking
35
What are the 4 Clues during the One leg stand test
Hops, does incorrect number of steps, counts wrong, sways
loses balance, foot goes higher than 9inches, walks in wrong direction
Counts in another language, sways, hops, arms are 3in from side
Puts foot down, uses arms to balance, sways while balancing, Hops
36
How many Phases of detection are there
3
5
8
6
37
If there is NO HGN but THERE IS a VGN it could be an indicator of a medical issue
True
False
38
How long do you time the subject during the one leg stand test
45 seconds
15 seconds
1 minute
30 seconds
39
What is Phase 3
Vehicle in motion
Personal Contact
Drinking
Pre-Apprehension Screening
40
Under the UCMJ what is the presumptive BAC level that a person can have to be considered impaired
0.12-0.23%
.05-0.08%
0.01-0.05%
0.08-0.1%
41
If a person displays _____ or more clues for HGN they are Likely to be over .08%
6
2
8
4
42
What is a Divided Attention Test
A test that evaluates the subjects mental and speech ability
A test that requires the subject to focus on a stimulus
A test that evaluates a subjects ability on both mental and physical tasks
A test that evaluates the subjects balance and stability
43
What is the definition of Blood Alcohol Concentration(BAC)
A BAC over 0.08
A Mental and Physical test
The number of Grams of alcohol per Milliliters of blood
The percentage of alcohol in a persons blood
44
What are the 2 types of Evidentiary Standards
The Frye Standard and the Evidentiary Standard
The Frye Standard and the Doubert Standard
The Double Standard and the Evidence Collection Standard
The Military Police Standard and the Marine Corps Standard
45
If a person displays _____ or more clues for one leg stand they are Likley to be over .08%
2
6
8
4
46
The Walk & Turn Test is ____ Heel-to-toe steps, a ____ Step turn, and ____ Heel-to-toe steps back
9-3-9
3-3-3
9-2-9
6-3-6
47
If a person displays ____ or more clues during the HGN Test they are likely to be at or above a BAC of 0.08%
6
2
1
4
48
What percent of alcohol is absorbed with an empty stomach
10%
100%
83%
45%
49
Lack of Smooth Pursuit, Sustained Nystagmus at max. Deviation, and onset prior to 45 degrees in either eye are all clues
False
True
50
What are the 3 senses that collect evidence during personal contact
Smell, Touch and Feel
Sight, Hearing and Smell
Touch, Taste and Sight
Sight, Taste and Hearing
51
How many Clues are there during the Walk & Turn Test
10
4
6
8
52
If a vehicle is displaying problems with maintaining proper lane position what is the chance that they are intoxicated
20-25%
50-75%
75-80%
90-100%
53
Peak BAC is reached in 35 min or less
True
False
54
If a vehicle is displaying vigilance problems what is the chance that they are intoxicated
45-50%
30-45%
55-90%
15-25%
55
80% of peak BAC is reached in 15 min
False
True
56
What are Prevention Methods to DUI's
Uber, Targeted Patrols, and Taxi's
BAC Limits, Penalties, and DUI Reporting Programs
Sobriety Checkpoints, Targeted Patrols, and DUI Reporting Programs
SFST's, Breathalyzers, and Sobriety Checkpoints
57
What is Article 113 of the UCMJ
Drunken or reckless operation of an aircraft, vessel or scooter
Drunken or reckless operation of a vehicle, aircraft or vessel
Drunken or reckless operation of a vehicle, moped or aircraft
Drunken or reckless operation of a motorcycle, forklift or vessel
58
What is the Post Alcohol Nystagmus(PAN)
The Weight of the water in the body
The Weight of a persons bones
The Weight of the Alcohol in a persons body after drinking
The Weight of foreign fluid/ the Gravity of Blood
59
What is a Nystagmus
A bacteria found in the eye
An involuntary jerking of the eye
A Voluntary jerking of the eye
Blinking
60
Isopropanol alcohol is also known as rubbing alcohol
True
False
61
Exogenous alcohol is produced inside the body
False
True
62
What is the Basic DUI Law
Makes it an offense to drive while under the influence of drugs or alcohol
An offense to drive and talk on the phone while drinking
An offense to drive while having more than a certain % of alc. in the blood
Makes it an offense to drive and smoke while being over the legal limit
63
What are the 3 types of ways to get alcohol into your system
Absorption, Injection, and Inhalation
Binge drinking, Injections, and Oral ingestion
Food, Alcohol Vapors, and Over drinking
64
If a person displays ____ or more clues during the Walk & Turn Test they are likely to be at or above a BAC of 0.08%
2
3
8
4
65
What are the 3 SFST's conducted at a DUI stop
Color Naming, Coin pick-up, and Tracing
VGN, Countdown Test, and Walk and Turn
Alphabet Recital, Lounge Twisters
HGN, Walk & Turn, and One Leg Stand
66
What percent of alcohol is absorbed in the Stomach
20-25%
45-50%
75-80%
10%
67
If a person displays ____ or more clues during the One Leg Stand Test they are likely to be at or above a BAC of 0.08%
1
2
5
3
68
What are some indicators of an intoxicated motorcycle driver
Racing cars, following too closely, and drifting during turns
Speeding, doing wheelies on the freeway and balance
Trouble with balance, drifting, unusual behavior and recklessness
Trouble staying in proper lanes, shifting gears and riding with passengers
69
The Basic DUI Law and The Illegal Per Se Law are the same
True
False
70
Colorado Study was a study in ________ Weather
Hot
Multi-Climate Areas
Adverse(Cold)
Tropical