stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Ch 1 Science & the Environment Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Ch 1 Science & the Environment
Ch 1 Science & the Environment
25 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
240 plays
overview of environmental science
Flashcards
25 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
25
Answers
1
All of the following make up the three major categories of environmental problems except?
resource depletion
sustainability
pollution
loss of biodiversity
2
Which is a field of study that involves the physical, biological, and social sciences?
Environmental Science
Chemistry
Ecology
Sustainability
3
The conflict between short term interests of people & long term welfare of society is known as?
“The Tragedy of the Commons”
Industrial Revolution
Agricultural Revolution
Sustainability
4
Who is the guardian of the forest and speaks for the trees?
the Lorax
the Swomee-swans
the Once-ler
Mr. O’Hare
5
What do we try to achieve in a sustainable world?
greater resource consumption
restrictions on technology
stable resource consumption
negative population growth
6
Which is characterized by a high pop. growth rate, low energy use, & very low personal wealth?
agriculture
the Commons
developed nation
developing nation
7
A state in which a human population can survive indefinitely is known as?
loss of biodiversity
supply and demand
sustainability
environmental science
8
During which period did human populations grow rapidly because of advances in farming methods?
Industrial Revolution
“Tragedy of the Commons”
agricultural revolution
hunter-gatherer period
9
The amount of land needed to support a person is known as?
ecological footprint
renewable resources
biodiversity
sustainability
10
Natural material that can be replaced pretty quickly through natural processes is called what?
loss of biodiversity
sustainability
agriculture
renewable resources
11
Developed countries often
have higher average incomes and faster population growth
have higher average incomes and slower population growth
eventually become developing countries
have faster pop. growth a& diverse industrial economies
12
The practice of growing, breeding, and caring for plants and animals is known as?
ecology
industrialization
agriculture
sustainability
13
Pollutants that are not broken down by natural processes are called
nonrenewable
nonbiodegradable
biodegradable
renewable
14
What type of countries consume more resources?
developing countries
both
developed countries
neither
15
Study of how living things interact with each other and their non-living environments is
Biology
Sociology
Chemistry
Ecology
16
All of the following are renewable resources except?
fossil fuels
fresh water
energy from the sun
wood
17
An important effect of the agricultural revolution was?
all of the others
habitat destruction
soil erosion
plant and animal domestication
18
The “Tragedy of the Commons” essay addressed the conflicts associated with
curbing overpopulation
preserving biodiversity
protecting shared resources
preventing pollution
19
The law that describes the relationship between an item’s availability & its value is known as?
renewable resources
sustainability
supply and demand
loss of biodiversity
20
Developing countries
have slower population growth
have middle incomes
include Brazil and China
have industrial economies
21
Loss of biodiversity refers to a declining number and variety of what?
species in an area
low energy use
low population growth rate
natural resources
22
Which of the following did hunter-gatherers do to alter the environment?
overhunt large mammals
air pollution
soil erosion
used fossil fuels as energy sources
23
Which is characterized by low pop growth, high life expectancy, & diverse industrial economies?
sustainable state
developing nation
developed nation
the Commons
24
Which major changes occurred during the Industrial Revolution?
forest was replaced with farmland
People lived in small tribes
Fossil fuel consumption and pollution increased
common grazing areas were replaced with fields
25
An ecological footprint for a person looks at what requirements to support that individual?
land used for crops
all of the above
forest area that absorbs pollution
land taken up by housing