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Chapter 6 - The Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 6 - The Enlightenment
Chapter 6 - The Enlightenment
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1
What was the name of the book written by Diderot which was a colection of articles and papers?
Declaration of Independence
Articles of Confederation
Diderot's Encyclopedia
Diderot's Dictionary
2
Who invented the telescope and was tried for heresy for his views on the motion of the earth?
<p>Rousseau</p>
Galileo
Isaac Newton
Francis Bacon
3
Who fought for women's rights and encouraged women to take jobs in traditionally men's fields?
Isaas Newton
Kepler
Mary Wallstonecraft
Francis Bacon
4
What was the period of time that saw a great rise in scientific discovery and experimentation?
scientific method
Scientific Revolution
baroque
Neoclassical
5
Series of royal acts that angered the American colonists
French and Indian War
Scientific Method
Navagation Act
Stamp Act
6
What was Hobbes theory of handing over your freedoms to a stron government?
scientific method
social contract
Enlightenment
Navagation Act
7
Who was the philosopher who believed that humans could correct their faults?
John Locke
Thomas Jefferson
Kepler
Voltaire
8
What document lists the rights given to every American citizen?
Gettysburg Address
Bill of Rights
Preamble
Articles of Confederation
9
Who drafted the Declaration of Independence?
Thomas Jefferson
Benjamon Franklin
Thomas Hobbes
Copernicus
10
Who was the ruler of Prussia who adopted religious reform and wanted to work for his country?
Francis Bacon
Frederick the Great
Galileo
Thomas Jefferson
11
Ruler of Russia who didnt agree with capital punishment & torture & expanded Russian territory
Isaac Newton
Leviathan
Mary Wallstonecraft
Catherine the Great
12
What is the theory called that states the sun is the center of the universe?
Heliocentric Theory
Constitutional Theory
Geocentric Theory
Social Contract
13
<p>Who invented the scientific method and thought scientists should try to prove everything</p>
Galileo
Copernicus
<p>Mary Wallstonecraft</p>
Francis Bacon
14
Who believed in man's personal freedoms and felt govt was only as good as the people in it?
Copernicus
Voltaire
Galileo
Rousseau
15
What was the period of the arts that focused on grand ornate styling called?
Neoclassical
Scientific Revolution
baroque
Enlightenment
16
Believed that people should give their freedoms to a strong government to have peace & safety
John Locke
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Thoman Hobbes
17
Period of time that saw a renewed interest in the architecture of Rome & Greece, also new music
Neoclassical
Mosaic
baroque
Retro
18
Who developed the eliptical orbit theory?
Kepler
Diderot
Francis Bacon
<p>Voltaire</p>
19
What document set up the federal system of the United States?
Constitution
Declaration of Independence
Articles of Confederation
Bill of Rights
20
War fought between Great Britain & France, resulting in France losing a lot of territory in US
Civil War
French & Indian War
<p>World War I</p>
Revolutionary War
21
<p>Period of time that saw a rise in science, philosophy, and education</p>
Scientific Method
French & Indian War
Enlightenment
baroque
22
What were the meeting places of philosophers called?
town hall
salons
philosophes
hideouts
23
What were thinkers and social critics in the France during the Enlightenment called?
<p>revolutionists</p>
anarchists
philosophes
salons
24
Who developed theories on gravity and invented calculous?
Leviathon
Isaac Newton
Thomas Hobbes
Thomas Jefferson
25
What is the process by which scientists go about their experimentation?
scientific mehtod
<p>Geocentric Theory</p>
<p>Scientific Revolution</p>
salons
26
Ruler called who accepts the ideals of the Enlightenment and applies them to his or her country
<p>Baroque</p>
Enlightened despot
social contract
Scientific Revolution
27
What document helped the American colonies break away from Great Britain?
<p>Consitiution</p>
<p>Declaration of Independence</p>
Articles of Confederation
Preamble
28
Who believed in a separation of powers?
John Locke
Montesquieu
Thomas Jefferson
<p>Kepler</p>
29
What was the book called that Thomas Hobbes wrote about government?
Leviathon
Heliocentric Theory
Diderot's Encyclopedia
Scientific Revolution
30
Astronomical theory that the Earth is the center of the universe
<p>Social Contract</p>
Heliocentric Theory
Geocentric Theory
<p>Scientific Revolution</p>
31
Who is the French philosopher who fought for freedom of speech?
Voltaire
Ptolemy
Kepler
Mary Wallstonecraft
32
Who developed a theory of the sun being the center of the universe?
Isaac Newton
Copernicus
Catherine the Great
Rousseau
33
Who was the astronomer that developed the geocentric theory?
Ptolemy
Montesquieu
Isaac Newton
Kepler