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Human Body
Human Body
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1
The study of structures too small to be seen without using a microscope:
microscopic anatomy
gross anatomy
biology
physiology
2
Organs that eliminate water and waste products
lungs
stomach
kidneys
liver
3
Groups of cells of the same kind make up:
organs
lungs
systems
tissues
4
The study of the functions of the organs and systems of the body
physiology
biology
anatomy
gross anatomy
5
A separate body structure composed of two or more different tissues:
organ
muscle
system
tissue
6
What are the basic units of living matter?
bones
kidneys
tissues
cells
7
The organ that controls all body functions
kidneys
brain
skin
liver
8
What is the function of the lungs?
circulate blood
eliminate waste products
supply the blood with oxygen
control all body functions
9
The process of building up larger molecules from small ones is:
physiology
catabolism
cell division
anabolism
10
The outer surface of the cell that encloses the protoplasm:
cytoplasm
nucleus
anabolism
cell membrane
11
The gel-like substance containing water, salt and nutrients that cells are composed of
metabolism
anabolism
protoplasm
cytoplasm
12
The purpose of the heart
digest food
supply blood with oxygen
circulate blood
control body functions
13
The chemical process in which cells receive nutrients for cell growth and reproduction:
anabolism
metabolism
physiology
catabolism
14
Most of the activities or production of the cell take place
cytoplasm
stomach
cell membrane
nucleus
15
The tissue that carries food, waste products and hormones
nerve tissue
liquid tissue
connective tissue
muscular tissue
16
What is the role of epithelial tissue?
coodinate body functions
cover and protect body surfaces and internal organs
support, protect and hold the body together
contract to produce motion
17
When stimulated, the tissue that contracts to produce motion
liquid tissue
nerve tissue
epithelial tissue
muscular tissue
18
Which type of tissue coordinates body functions as well as carry messages to and from the brain and spinal cord?
connective
muscular
nerve
epithelial
19
What three basic parts are found in most human cells?
nucleus, cytoplasm, cell membrane
nucleus, cytoplasm, connective tissue
muscle, cytoplasm, cell membrane
muscle, protoplasm, cell membrane
20
The study of the structures that can be seen with the naked eye:
biology
histology
physiology
gross anatomy
