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Renaissance Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance Review
Renaissance Review
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1
Galileo and Newton worked to prove that ______ holds all matter together
Motion
Scientific Theory
Inertia
Gravity
2
Who used math to prove the universe operated in orderly ways (that planets orbit in ellipses)?
Kepler
Newton
Bacon
Galileo
3
Natural Rights include . . .
Life, Liberty, and Property
Life, Liberty, and Time
Fun, Sport, and Chaos
Life, Happiness, and Trust
4
What culture is being "reborn" in the Renaissance?
Frankish
Chinese
Byzantine
Greco-Roman
5
What city is often viewed as the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Rome
Tuscani
Venice
Florence
6
What language does the word Renaissance come from?
French
Latin
Italian
Greek
7
He said man was born with natural rights that cannot be taken.
Voltaire
Locke
Hobbes
Rousseau
8
He creates a telescope and proves that moons orbit around planets.
Copernicus
Kepler
Galileo
Bacon
9
He was first to talk about a social contract that exists between people and their government.
Locke
Hobbes
Rousseau
Voltaire
10
______ was the author of several plays and sonnets, including Romeo and Juliet and Julius Caesar.
Erasmus
Thomas More
Dante
Shakespeare
11
Which word best describes Shakespeare?
elite
aristocrat
commoner
member of the Royal Court
12
He believed that government must have a separation of powers to keep one person from gaining too much control.
Voltaire
Montesquieu
Locke
Hobbes
13
What is a revolution?
going in circles
spinning around and around
a dramatic change
none of the above
14
Who created the statue of "David?"
da Vinci
Galileo
Michaelangelo
Bacon
15
Michelangelo was also famous for painting the ceiling of the . . .
Louvre Museum
Wittenburg Castle Church
Sistine Chapel
Church of England
16
He wanted the Bible written in the vernacular.
Moore
Bacon
Dante
Erasmus
17
________ created the Church of England.
Erasmus
King Richard III
Martin Luther
Henry the VIII
18
This famous playwright is known for Hamlet, Romeo and Juliet, Macbeth, among 36 others.
William Shakespeare
Julius Caesar
Queen Elizabeth
Johannes Gutenberg
19
The first book printed on the Gutenburg press was . . .
Utopia
Dante's Inferno
The Bible
Romeo and Juliet
20
This famous painting is known as ...
Last Supper
Mona Lisa
Lona Misa
David
21
This book was hand-copied by monks prior to the printing press...
Torah
Koran
Bible
Romeo and Juliet
22
He is often called the "Father of Free Speech."
Rousseau
Locke
Hobbes
Voltaire
23
_________ becomes more lifelike in the Renaissance.
Paintings
Sculptures
All of the above
Artwork
24
______ drew the criticism of kings when they were left out of his book, Utopia.
Erasmus
Shakespeare
Dante
Thomas More
25
The time period that Locke, Hobbes, Rousseau, Voltaire, and Montesquieu lived is called the...
Enlightenment
Renaissance
Golden Age
Age of Reform
26
______ had the greatest impact on Thomas Jefferson's writibng of the Declaration of Independence.
Locke
Montesquieu
Hobbes
Rousseau
27
In the United States, we see Voltaire's influence with (two options, choose one) . . .
our 1st Amendment which provdies free speech.
our separation of church and state.
our separation of government into 3 equal branches.
our ability to have law and order.
28
_______ was resonsible for creating the first Protestant religion.
Martin Luther
Erasmus
Henry the VIII
King Richard III
29
What did Gutenberg use to improve the press?
Metal Movable letters
Block pages
Faster Gears
Blue Ink
30
This document was nailed to the door of the Castle Church in Wittenberg, Germany in protest.
The Magna Carta
95 Theses
The English Bill of Rights
Declaration of Independence
31
Who improved upon the printing press?
Gutenberg
da Vinci
Newton
Kepler
32
He said that humans are naturally selfish and will do things to protect themselves.
Hobbes
Montesquieu
Locke
Voltaire
33
This man is the father of the Protestant Reformation.
Pope Gregory
Martin Luther
Nicolo Machiavelli
Montesquieu
34
In the United States, we see Montesquieu's influence with . . .
our ability to have law and order.
our 1st Amendment which provdies free speech.
our separation of church and state.
our separation of government into 3 equal branches.
35
The idea that humans can understand the world (which was previously believed to be too complex) is . . .
Anarchy
Humanism
Worldism
Enlightenment
36
He is famous for his trio of books called The Divine Comedy.
Erasmus
Dante
More
Copernicus
37
Some believe Shakespeare was a pseudonym. What is this?
honest person
serious person
fictitious name
funny jokester
38
Who invented the heliocentric theory?
Kepler
Gutenberg
Galileo
Copernicus
39
______ was the author of Inferno, Paradisio, and Purgetorio.
Erasmus
Thomas More
Dante
Shakespeare
40
Sir Francis Bacon came up with this 5-step way to test scientific theories.
The Proven Way
The 8-Fold Path
The Scientific Method
The 5 Step Process
41
Most governments of the 1300-1500s were classified as . . .
Absolute Monarchies
Republics
Democracies
Utopias.
42
What does "helio" mean?
moon
star
universe
earth
43
Who created a process to prove or disprove scientific theories?
Kepler
Bacon
Copernicus
Galileo
44
Who painted the Mona Lisa?
Newton
Gutenberg
da Vinci
Bacon
45
The Church of England is also known as the . . .
Anglican Church
Presbyterian Church
Methodist Church
Lutheran Church
46
He believed a ruler should be willing to do whatever necessary to maintain control.
Locke
Hobbes
Rousseau
Machiavelli
47
Because of the heliocentric theory, we know the _____ is the center of the universe...
the United States
moon
earth
sun
48
What does Renaissance mean?
restart
redo
reexamine
rebirth
49
Why did King Henry break from the Catholic Church to create the Church of England?
He wanted a puppy.
He wanted a divorce.
He wanted to move the capital.
He wanted to marry.