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Unit 1: B1 - Aggression 2022 Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1: B1 - Aggression 2022
Unit 1: B1 - Aggression 2022
19 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Types of Aggression Cognitive Explanations Social Explanations
Flashcards
19 cards
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Questions
19
Answers
1
Music can prime aggression. Males listening to derogatory lyrics about women behaved more aggressively to females.
True
False
2
This is sometimes known as reactive or hot blooded aggression. It's an impulsive behaviour.
Instrumental Aggression
Verbal / Non Physical Aggression
Violent Aggression
Hostile Aggression
3
This can be name calling, swearing, screaming or causing harm to another person's relationships (relational aggression)
Violent Aggression
Hostile Aggression
Verbal / Non-Physical Aggression
Instrumental Aggression
4
Which of the folowing is
not
a cognitive explanation for aggression?
Conformity to norms (gender / cultural)
Hostile Attribution Bias
Aggressive Schema
Priming
5
This is aggression with a physical element.
Violent Aggression
Instrumental Aggression
Hostile Aggression
Verbal / Non-physical Aggression
6
One strength is that CBT can be effective in helping understand & then change aggressive behaviour (eg. change HAB's)
True
False
7
One view is that aggressive video games reward aggression. A child builds aggressive schema based on 'aggression wins'
They become very aware and can spot potentially aggressive situations
They react with more aggression rather than diffusing aggressive situations
They become bored more easily and so act aggressive to relieve boredom
They become aggressive because they continually expect to receive rewards
8
Disinhibition is a social explanation of aggression where we see violence as 'abnormal' due to higher social standards
True
False
9
Desensitisation stems from the idea that...
repeated exposure to media violence leads to a reduced sensitivity to it
a child who is not exposed to violence is not aggressively sensitive
repeated expose to violence causes us to become 'on edge' & violent
repeated exposure to violence makes us more sensitive to minor threats
10
Hostile aggression can be both Physical and Psychological (verbal or implied)
True
False
11
One weakness of the cognitive explanation of aggression is that most research shows a correlation and not a causation
False
True
12
Hostile Attribution Error is best described as a tendency to...
interpret others behaviour as aggressive even when it's neutral
attribute other people's behaviour as accidental
be hostile towards people when they make mistakes
make errors in decisions when dealing with a hostile situation
13
An example of instrumental aggression would be...
Pushing someone back who pushed into a queue
Intentionally cutting the brakes on someone's bike
Using a guitar to hit someone
Shouting at somene who just pulled out in front of your car.
14
Which of the following is
NOT
a social approach explanation for aggression
Stereotyping
Desensitisation & disinhibition
Priming
Conformity to social norms (gender / cultural)
15
The Deprivation model of Institutional Aggression is a social explanation where...
people working in institutions like prisons are aggressive towards inmates
people are deprived of things they want eg. liberty, autonomy, security
people are rewarded for aggression in their environment
a child learns to become aggressive if they don't get what they want
16
'The Weapons Effect' provides evidence that supports the view that...
We are born aggressive, it's in our DNA
Priming can trigger aggressive schema
The presence of weapons can prevent violence through fear
Weapons can cause both physical and psychogical harm
17
A cognitive explanation is that repeated viewing of violent media (films / video games) causes aggression by...
creating normative social influence to be aggressive
reinforcement through rewards and punishment
building aggressive cognitive scripts which prime them for aggression
triggering the release of stress hormones like adrenaline
18
Huston et al (1992) revealed: children as young as 10 have seen up to 8,000 murders & 100,000 other violent acts on TV
True
False
19
This is a proactive / cold-blooded behaviour. It involves some forethought to get what you want by causing harm.
Verbal / Non-Physical Aggression
Violent Aggression
Instrumental Aggression
Hostile Aggression
