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Geography and History of the World Final Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Geography and History of the World Final Exam Review
Geography and History of the World Final Exam Review
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1
European missionaries believed that _____ conversion was an important step in civilizing natives during Imperialism.
Buddhist
Taoist
Christian
Jewish
2
In 1877 David Stanley explored the Congo River basin in Africa for ______, the King of Belgium.
King George III
King Leopold II
Otto von Bismarck
King Leonidus
3
A restriction, or prohibition of trading commercial products from one country to another.
a tariff
a(n) blockade
a sales tax
a(n) embargo
4
Which current politician has recently began proclaiming NAFTA as a "total disaster"?
Bill Clinton
Hillary Clinton
Donald Trump
Bernie Sanders
5
A pride in one's country and/or ethnicity is known as _______________.
nationalism
militarism
communism
imperialism
6
Which world religion utilizes the holy Torah as a sacred text to be read by its members?
Islam
Judaism
Buddhism
Christianity
7
What US Pres. sent Naval Cmdr. Mathew Perry to deliver a letter about trade to Japan's gov't?
Andrew Johson
Millard Fillmore
Benjamin Harrison
Andrew Jackson
8
Agreements among nations to defend each other in times of war are known as ___________________.
alliances (the alliance system)
entente
militarism
detente
9
Which of these concepts would directly lead to World War 1 in Europe?
the Columbian Exchange
the Transatlantic Slave Trade
the Scientific Revolution
European Imperialism
10
Iran was known as _________ in ancient times.
Palestine
Persia
Gaza
Arabia
11
Today the majority of Iran's people practice the ___________ branch of Islam.
Shia (Shiite)
Sunni
Persian
Kurdish
12
According to Marx these capitalists are who own most of society's wealth/means of production.
peasants
proletariat
bourgeoisie
viziers
13
Who is this person?
the Islamic Caliph
the Pope
the Dalai Lama
Donald Trump
14
After WW1, Germany was __________________.
split up into two separate countries
militarily and politically unstable
free from any burden to pay war reparations
rebuilding its military power rapidly
15
Which two large regions did the ancient Silk Road connect for trade and cultural diffusion?
Asia and South America
Asia and North America
Europe and Asia
Europe and Australia
16
Area of land in present-day Israel that's disputed by Palestinians and Israelis; borders Egypt.
Lebanon
Gaza Strip
Golan Heights
West Bank
17
Which of these Sunni Islamic groups has lead the Palestinian government since 1987 (esp. in Gaza)?
Al Qaeda
ISIS
Hezbollah
Hamas
18
Where did the Industrial Revolution begin in the mid-late 1700s?
The U.S.
Great Britain/England
France
India
19
Who was the (Islamic)Supreme Leader of Iran
after the
Islamic Revolution in 1979?
Muhammed Ali
The Shah of Iran
Ayatollah Khomeini
Ibrahim Mozadegh
20
Was the leader of Russia when the Russian Revolution began. "The Last Tsar (Czar)"
Napoleon Bonaparte
Czar Nicholas II
Catherine the Great
Henry VIII
21
Which of the world's religions is the concept of Karma associated with (the most)?
Hinduism (and Buddhism)
Islam
Judaism
Taoism
22
Which of these World Culture Hearths would appear in southeastern Mexico into Central America?
Mesoamerican Culture Hearth
Huang-He Culture Hearth
Mesopotamian Culture Hearth
Nile Valley Culture Hearth
23
Although utilized in Europe extensively after the 1500s, where did the potato originate?
African Steppe
Andes Highlands of South America
Australian Outback
Great Plains of North America
24
What was the main product produced by the ancient Chinese, and highly sought after in Europe?
porcelain
rice
silk
cotton textiles
25
Which World Culture Hearth developed along the west coast of what is today South America?
Mesoamerican Culture Hearth
Mesopotamian Culture Hearth
Andean American Culture Hearth
Ganges River Culture Hearth
26
When Dr. Livingstone's reports stopped coming into Britain, _________ was sent to find out why.
Henry Stanley
The Incredible Hulk
Rudyard Kipling
Otto von Bismarck
27
Which European country amassed the largest Empire in the late 1800s- early 1900s?
Spain
France
Great Britain
the Netherlands
28
The leaders of Britain and France responded to German re-armament in the 1930s by ____________.
listening to Winston Churchill's warnings
by invading Germany
trying to negotiate with Hitler
expanding their own military forces
29
The people who believe that the Caliph (spiritual leader of Islam) can be
any
devout Muslim?
Sunni Muslims
Buddhists
Shia (or Shiite) Muslims
Christians
30
Which world Culture Hearth first appeared in modern-day China?
West African
Huang He Valley
Nile Valley
Indus Valley
31
Which world religion is the "Star of David" associated with?
Buddhism
Christianity
Judaism
Islam
32
The language that is spoken by the majority of Iranians today; also known as "Persian".
Arabic
Semitic
English
Farsi
33
Which world religion was
most
spread by trade along the Silk Road?
Christianity
Islam
Judaism
Buddhism
34
This is the term that means "non-religious", or "worldly" (as opposed to "heavenly").
Devout
Symbolic
Pious
Secular
35
Some Europeans distorted Darwin's theory of natural selection to justify __________________.
Democratic rule
Imperialism
Monarchic rule
Communism
36
The majority of Iraqi people today are of _____________ descent.
Persian
Turkish
Arabic (Arab)
Kurdish
37
Which of these Presidents was in office when NAFTA was signed into law?
George W. Bush
Barack Obama
Bill Clinton
George H.W. Bush
38
Where did British explorer, David Livingstone travel to explore for the British government?
Australia
Africa
the Americas
India
39
The Palestinian term referencing a protest, (or uprising) of Israel's occupation of the West Bank/Gaza Strip.
Intifada
Al Kuds
Al Quaeda
Infidel
40
The holy book of Islam is known as __________________.
The Bible
The Torah
The Yin & Yang
The Quran (or Koran)
41
The "Father of Communism". He wrote against Capitalism in works such as
The Communist Manifesto
St. Nicholas
Karl Marx
Vladimir Lenin
Rudyard Kipling
42
During the ______ powerful countries dominated, and colonized smaller countries around the world.
Age of Imperialism
Renaissance
Enlightenment
Scientific Revolution
43
A government in which God, or a god/goddess (deity/deities) is considered supreme leader.
Theocracy
Monarchy
Aristocracy
Empire
44
These people believe the Caliph (leader of Islam) should be a direct descendent of the Prophet Mohammed.
Sunni Muslims
Shia (Shiite) Muslims
Israelites
Shintoism
45
The Marxists/Socialists who became the communist party after the Russian Revolution.
Proletariat
bourgeois
The "Whites"
Bolsheviks
46
In 1948 the state (country) of Israel was formed inside _____________; a land already occupied.
Persia
Mesoamerica
Palestine
Mesopotamia
47
Which world Culture Hearth was formed by the ancient Egyptians?
The Andean (South American) Hearth
the Indus River Valley
the Nile River Valley
the Ganges River Valley