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Chapter 1: European Renaissance & Reform Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 1: European Renaissance & Reform
Chapter 1: European Renaissance & Reform
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Review / Study tool for World Civilizations: Chapter 1: European Renaissance & Reformation.
Flashcards
40 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Who declared himself the head of the English church?
Martin Luther
Henry VIII
John Calvin
John Knox
2
Who led the victors in the Hundred Years War?
Edward the Black Prince
Jamie Lannister
Joan of Arc
Henry VIII
3
One new technique used by Renaissance writers is:
Writing in the vernacular
Humanism
Writing in Latin
Realism
4
The Catholic Church affirmed doctrine at the
Peace of Augsburg
Treaty of Ghent
Council of Trent
Vatican 2 Conference
5
What was one way the Renaissance changed society?
People began to question political structures
People were exposed to new ideas
All of the above
People could read books in their native language
6
In 1859, The Anglican Church became the official church of:
Germany
Spain
France
England
7
Who was the author of "The Prince"
Michelangelo Buonarotti
Baldassarre Castiglione
Leonardo da Vinci
Niccolo Machiavelli
8
A journey through Hell written by Dante
Inferno
Sophomore Year
The Hot Place
Journey to the Center of the Earth
9
An intellectual movement that focused on human potential and human achievement is called:
Potentialism
Intellectualism
Presbyterianism
Humanism
10
What advantage did Italy have that made it the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Classical heritage of Greece and Rome
Thriving urban cities
Wealthy merchant class
All of the above
11
Humanism involved all of the following EXCEPT
The revival of old classical learning
Individualism
The spread of Judaism
the celebration of humanity
12
What was one way the Renaissance changed society?
People were exposed to new ideas
People began to question political structures
All of the above
People could read books in their native language
13
What was one of John Calvin's major teachings?
Adult baptism
Indulgences
Predestination
Humanism
14
Renaissance painters were committed to what style of painting?
Secularism
Presbyterianism
Individualism
Realism
15
Renaissance means
Reform
Radical
Reincarnation
Rebirth
16
During the Renaissance, artists were often supported by wealthy people known as:
Humanists
Patrons
Calvinists
Courtiers
17
What was the central city-state during the Renaissance?
Sicily
Milan
Genoa
Florence
18
A group which believed that adults, once able to choose, should be baptized were the
Anabaptists
Quakers
Mennonites
Presbyterians
19
The study of classical texts caused humanists to focus on what subject?
An understanding of ancient Muslim values
human potential and achievements
Roman law and government
An understanding of early Christianity
20
What was the Renaissance a rebirth of?
Christian devotion
Chivalry and tournaments
Good health after the plague
Art and learning
21
Ignatius Loyola founded the
Gregorians
Jesuits
Franciscans
Apothecarians
22
Luther supported the revolts of the peasants across Germany
TRUE
FALSE
23
What was the main reason for Henry VIII's split with the Catholic Church?
His religious beliefs
His desire for a male heir
His unwillingness to pay Church taxes
His treatment of Catherine of Aragon
24
Who were the ruling family of Florence, Italy?
Borgia
Medici
Sforza
Castiglione
25
Renaissance painters sought to create 3-dimensional paintings reflecting which technique?
Secularism
Perspective
Calvinism
Humanism
26
Who painted The Last Supper?
Hans Holbein
Bruneleschi
Leonardo da Vinci
Castiglione
27
The basic spirit of the Renaissance was worldly rather than spiritual which meant it was:
Religious
Socialist
secular
Metaphysical
28
Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice?
Priest sold pardons that released people from their sins
Priests bought indulgences to reach higher offices
Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children
Indulgences were used as an extra tax in German lands
29
Elizabeth I established the Church of England, or ________________ as a compromise between P&C
The Lutheran Church
The Presbyterian Church
Catholic Church
The Anglican Church
30
Who was the first reformer (the first 'Protestant')?
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Ulrich Zwingli
Henry VIII
31
For what is the Medici family famous?
For being rulers and supporters of the arts
For being artists
For being writers
For being religious reformers
32
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
It led to the development of public libraries
It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular
Gutenberg used his profits to support artists
It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek
33
Who wrote "Utopia" and refused to grant Henry VIII his divorce?
Thomas More
John Knox
Erasmus
Jebediah Smith
34
The movement within the Catholic Church to reform itself is called the:
Both of the above
Catholic Reformation
Neither of the above
Counter Reformation
35
What was Gutenberg's invention that made possible the quick spread of ideas?
The vernacular
Humanism
Realistic painting
Printing press
36
Renaissance art has all of these characteristics except:
Two-Dimensionality
Realistic portrayals
Perspective
Symmetry
37
A pardon of sins in exchange for money
Recant
Predestination
Indulgence
Nepotism
38
What widespread disease struck cities in Europe before the Renaissance?
Bubonic Plague
Smallpox
Influenza
Consumption
39
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
The Bible
The Prince
Romeo and Juliet
Utopia
40
"The Prince" is about
artistic techniques
political power
economics
proper behavior
