Whats in patient assessment history

Treatment, Immune problems, Allergies

What helps promote oxygenation

Orthopneac position, Fowler's, Changing positions frequently

Factors affecting ventilation

Clear Airways, Intact CNS thoracic cavity, Intact alveoli

What happens with pyrexia

Pyrogens reset hypothalamus setpoint, Febrile or afebrile, Temp increase of average temp 98.6

Whats in patient assessment history

Wound healing, Vaccinations, Energy level

Hemoglobin, Rbc/ wbc, Hematocrit

Arterial blood gases measure

Carbon dioxide, Oxygen, Bicarbonate, Ph

What is first line of defense?

Tears, Skin, Normal flora, Mucous membrane

What does a spirometer measure

The volume of air moving in and out of the lungs

Ventilation perfusion scan

Inhalation and injection of radioactive particles

3D images densities tumors and PE

studbud

Funds exam 2

97 termsStudBud Administration27 plays

Fundamentals

Flashcards97 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 97

Answers

1
( stage of infection) most infectious Vague/ nonspecific symptoms, pathogens still multiplying
Incubation
Prodromal
Full stage
Convalescene
2
Trauma to chest wall
Perfuse
Ventilate
Transport
3
Perfusion blood delivers o2 & returns co2
False
True
4
Whats in patient assessment history
Treatment
Immune problems
Family history
Allergies
5
Sign of hypoxia cyanosis
Late
early
6
Most common infection within hospitals is fungus
True
False
7
Signs of hypoxia anxiety
Early
Late
8
Arthrosclerosis
Perfuse
Ventilate
Transport
9
What helps promote oxygenation
Laying supine
Orthopneac position
Fowler's
Changing positions frequently
10
Tachypnea>20
False
True
11
No breathing
Apnea
Bradypnea
Tachypnea
12
Factors affecting ventilation
Clear Airways
Clear trachea
Intact CNS thoracic cavity
Intact alveoli
13
Heart failure
Transport
Ventilate
Perfuse
14
What medication can you use for fever
Advil
Ibuprofen
Motrin
Acetaminophen
15
What O2 sat reading is life threatening
Below 80%
Below 86%
Below 91%
91% - 100%
16
Signs of hypoxia bradycardia
Late
Early
17
Bradypnea<12
True
False
18
What happens with pyrexia
Pyrogens reset hypothalamus setpoint
Febrile or afebrile
Temp increase of average temp 98.6
19
Whats in patient assessment history
Wound healing
Surgery
Vaccinations
Energy level
20
Cyanosis means blue skin
True
False
21
Anemia
Perfuse
Transport
Ventilate
22
Arterial blood used to check for hypoxemia
Atelectasis
ABGs
23
Signs of hypoxia pallor
Late
Early
24
CBC measures?
Platelet
Hemoglobin
Rbc/ wbc
Hematocrit
25
Arterial blood gases measure
Carbon dioxide
Oxygen
Bicarbonate
Ph
26
What is first line of defense?
Tears
Skin
Normal flora
Mucous membrane
27
What does a spirometer measure
The death of the breath that is taken
The volume of air moving in and out of the lungs
The amount of oxygen in your body
28
Alveoli is regulates breathing in the brain Stem
False
True
29
Do steroids (cortisol) suppress inflammation for flight or fight?
Yes
No
Maybe
30
Examples of blood-borne pathogens are
Hep B
Hep C
Hep A
HIV
31
Ventilation perfusion scan
Inhalation and injection of radioactive particles
Injected radioactive materials determine benign and malignant tumors
3D images densities and tumors
32
Signs of hypoxia tachypnea
Late
Early
33
COPD
Transport
Ventilate
Perfuse
34
How is oxygen content of the blood monitor in the brain in order to drive respiratory rate
Medulla
Pineal gland
Hypothalamus
35
Signs of hypoxia restlessness
Early
Late
36
Signs of hypoxia Bradypnea
Early
Late
37
Esophagus is a tube that carries air to the lungs
False
True
38
Overload of pain med
Ventilate
transport
Perfuse
39
Esophagus is the tube that carries food to the stomach
True
False
40
Signs of hypoxia lethargy
Early
Late
41
Pallor means pale skin
True
False
42
( stages of infection) recovery period Moving towards health
Incubation
Convalescence
Prodomal
Full stage
43
Peripheral vascular disease
Ventilate
Perfuse
Transport
44
Adventitious sound continuous and musical as a result of restricted Airways
Crackles
Apnea
Bradypnea
Wheezes
45
Airway impairment consist of
Cystic fibrosis
COPD
Respiratory infection
Asthma
46
Asthma
Ventilate
Perfuse
Transport
47
Impaired Airway R / T increase mucus production is an actual nursing diagnosis
True
False
48
CT scan
3D images densities tumors and PE
Injected radioactive material determines between benign and malignant tumor
Inhalation and injection of radioactive particle
49
Hypotension
Transport
Perfuse
Ventilate
50
Symbol of oxygen
O2
CO2
HCO3
51
What O2 stat reading is an emergency
Below 91%
91% - 100%
86%
Below 80%
52
What are physical characteristics of chronic hypoxemia
Bird chest
Barrel chest
Nail clubbing
53
What is an expected O2 sat reading
Below 80%
Below 86%
Below 91%
91% - 100%
54
What are the three key functions for gas exchange
Transport
Carry
Ventilate
Perfuse
55
Bradypnea>20
True
False
56
Ventilation is oxygen in and CO2 out
True
False
57
Use of accessory muscles of ribs neck and chest to help breathing
Ischemia
Apnea
Angina
Retraction
58
Sodium bicarb body uses a buffer for acidosis
O2
HCO3
CO2
59
Risk for impaired Airway R / T. Neck surgery is a actual nursing diagnosis
False
True
60
(Stages of infectionn) pathogen invades the body and starts multiplying
Prodromal
Full stage
Incubation
Convalescence
61
Abnormal lung sounds
Wheezes
Vesicular
Adventitious
Crackles
62
Perfusion needs?
Vasoconstriction
Strong pump
No pump
Clear vessles
63
Gloves are not necessary unless risk of body fluid
True
False
64
Heart pain caused by ischemia
Dyspnea
MI
Angina
Apnea
65
Common treatment for cold
Remove blankets or clothing
Cooling blankets
Dress warm to regulate body temp
Hydration
66
ABG are drawn from the vein
False
True
67
Cystic fibrosis
Perfuse
Ventilate
Transport
68
Most common infection in hospitals is bacteria
True
False
69
( stages of infection) you know you are sick specific symptoms present pathogen still multiplying
Full stage
Convalescene
Prodromal
Incubation
70
PET scan
Injected radioactive material determines benign and malignant tumors
Inhalation and injection of radioactive particles
3D images densities tumors
71
Pallor means blue skin
True
False
72
Common treatment for cold
Give carbohydrates
Determine the cause
Tepid bath
Exercise
73
Trachea is a Tube that carries air to the lungs
False
True
74
What helps promote oxygenation
Fowler's
Change postioning
Laying supine
75
Signs of hypoxia tachycardia
Early
Late
76
What eliminates the spread of microorganisms
Medical asepsis cleaning
Surgical asepsis sterile
77
What O2 sat reading requires nursing interventions
Below 80%
Below 91%
Below 86%
91% - 100%
78
Blood loss
Transport
Perfuse
Transport and perfuse
Transport and ventilate
79
Normal lung sound
Wheezes
Crackles
Vesicular
Adventitious
80
Impaired CNS and thoracic
Scoliosis
Trauma
Spinal injury
Trauma to brain
81
Adventitious lung sound as a result of fluid in lungs
Dyspnea
Tachypnea
Wheezes
Crackles
82
Nares spreading with each inspiration
Apnea
Dyspnea
Retraction
Flaring
83
Transportation send O2 take CO2
True
False
84
The medulla regulates breathing in brain stem
True
False
85
CBC are drawn from the artery
True
False
86
Oxygen-deprived tissue
Hypoxemia
Tachypnea
Ischemia
Hypoxia
87
Inadequate oxygen in the arterial blood
Hypoxia
Hypoxemia
Flaring
ABGS
88
Chest xray detects?
Identifies foreign bodies
Pleural effusion pneumothorax, and hemothorax
Impaired ventilation through lungs ribs heart and major vessels
89
Carbon dioxide (waste byproduct from metabolism)
HCO3
O2
Co2
90
What occurs during infection
Increased RR
Increased temp
Increased HR
Increased pulse
91
Clinical management for Respiratory other than bronchodilators
Probiotic
Decongestants
Cough suppressant
Antihistamine
92
Supply of oxygen is insufficient
Dyspnea
Hypoxia
Ischemia
Hypoxemia
93
Trauma to the brain stem
Ventilate
Perfuse
Transport
94
where does gas exchange takes place at the alveoli
False
True
95
Atelectasis
Perfuse
Ventilate
Transport
96
Pneumonia
Perfuse
Transport
Ventilate
97
Normal values for WBC
15,000-20,000
10,000-15,000
5,000- 10,000
1,000-5,000

Funds exam 2 Flashcards | StudBud